Knowledge and valuation of Andean agroforestry species: the role of sex, age, and migration among members of a rural community in Bolivia

Brandt, Regine; Mathez-Stiefel, Sarah-Lan; Lachmuth, Susanne; Hensen, Isabell; Rist, Stephan

doi:10.1186/1746-4269-9-83

Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine

Table 2 Composite Salience of woody species

From: Knowledge and valuation of Andean agroforestry species: the role of sex, age, and migration among members of a rural community in Bolivia

Species	Composite Salience
	Total			Sex		Age				Migration
	# part	# cit	compS	female	male	<20^a	20-39^b	40-59^c	≥60^d	no_young^a	no_old^b	temp^c	perm^d
BD	40	33	0.53	0.47 ± 0.31	0.60 ± 0.38	0.47 ± 0.41	0.49 ± 0.27	0.46 ± 0.40	0.72 ± 0.29	0.42 ± 0.30	0.59 ± 0.36	0.41 ± 0.34	0.63 ± 0.38
BeC	40	0	0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00
BuC	40	4	0.03	0.00 ± 0.00	0.05 ± 0.13	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.07 ± 0.17	0.03 ± 0.08	0.00 ± 0.00	0.05 ± 0.13	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00
CB	40	1	0.02	0.04 ± 0.18	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.08 ± 0.25	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.13 ± 0.33
EG	40	38	0.71	0.79 ± 0.33	0.63 ± 0.34	0.81 ± 0.29	0.75 ± 0.38	0.69 ± 0.27	0.60 ± 0.40	0.94 ±0.12*^d	0.64 ± 0.34	0.90 ± 0.24*^d	0.45 ± 0.38*^a,c
GP	40	1	0.01	0.00 ± 0.00	0.02 ± 0.10	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.05 ± 0.14	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.02 ± 0.10	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00
KS	40	6	0.05	0.01 ± 0.04	0.08 ± 0.19	0.00 ± 0.00	0.01 ± 0.03	0.07 ± 0.17	0.11 ± 0.21	0.01 ± 0.03	0.09 ± 0.19	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00
LG	40	18	0.21	0.10 ± 0.16*	0.33 ± 0.36*	0.01 ± 0.05*	0.33 ± 0.33*	0.18 ± 0.29	0.32 ± 0.36	0.09 ± 0.15	0.25 ± 0.32	0.15 ± 0.25	0.30 ± 0.42
MO	40	2	0.02	0.05 ± 0.15	0.00 ± 0.00	0.03 ± 0.11	0.06 ± 0.19	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.04 ± 0.12	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00	0.10 ± 0.24
PS	40	6	0.09	0.07 ± 0.21	0.11 ± 0.26	0.00 ± 0.00*^d	0.00 ± 0.00*^d	0.10 ± 0.23	0.25 ± 0.37*^a,b	0.00 ± 0.00	0.18 ± 0.31	0.00 ± 0.00	0.00 ± 0.00
PL	40	28	0.47	0.38 ± 0.39	0.55 ± 0.34	0.19 ± 0.26*^c,d	0.38 ± 0.32	0.73 ± 0.29*^a	0.56 ± 0.40*^a	0.26 ± 0.31*	0.65 ± 0.35*	0.32 ± 0.37	0.29 ± 0.26
SP	40	6	0.07	0.07 ± 0.19	0.08 ± 0.24	0.16 ± 0.35	0.08 ± 0.20	0.00 ± 0.00	0.05 ± 0.13	0.28 ± 0.40*	0.03 ± 0.09*	0.00 ± 0.00	0.02 ± 0.05
SM	40	33	0.63	0.64 ± 0.37	0.62 ± 0.37	0.55 ± 0.35	0.56 ± 0.38	0.78 ± 0.37	0.63 ± 0.37	0.69 ± 0.23	0.71 ± 0.37	0.63 ± 0.39	0.30 ± 0.37
SA	40	19	0.20	0.20 ± 0.25	0.20 ± 0.30	0.10 ± 0.23	0.12 ± 0.18	0.19 ± 0.26	0.38 ± 0.33	0.07 ± 0.13	0.29 ± 0.31	0.08 ± 0.09	0.20 ± 0.32

Composite Salience (compS; arcsine square-root transformed) of 14 selected local woody species in dependence on the participants’ socio-economic background (sex, age, migration). Sex: female (n = 20), male (n = 20). Age: <20 years (n = 10), 20–39 years (n = 10), 40–59 years (n = 10), ≥60 years (n = 10). Migration: no_young (no migration < 40 years, n = 8), no_old (no migration ≥ 40 years, n = 20), temp (temporary migration, n = 6), perm (permanent migration, n = 6). Number of participants (# part). Number of citations (# cit). Data shown: mean values ± standard deviation. Significant differences between groups (a-d) determined by Tukey post-hoc tests. Level of significance: *, p < 0.05.

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ISSN: 1746-4269

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