Table 1 Ethno-ornithological applications among the local people of study area
Sr. No. | Scientific name Common name (local name) | Family (order) | FC | MD | FD | SPS | HN | EX | OR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ceryle rudis (Linnaeus, 1758) Pied Kingfisher (Mahe Khawarak) | Alcedinidae (Coraciiformes) | 16 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
2 | Alcedo atthis (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Kingfisher (Shentagh) | Alcedinidae (Coraciiformes) | 15 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
3 | Anas strepera Linnaeus, 1758 Gadwall (Khar sari batha/gadwall) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 81 | 39 | 55 | 11 | 79 | 6 | 26 |
4 | Anas crecca Linnaeus, 1758 Green-winged Teal (Warri choraki) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 79 | 42 | 60 | 11 | 79 | 10 | 26 |
5 | Anas platyrhynchos Linnaeus, 1758 Mallard (Sheen sari Batha) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 85 | 47 | 78 | 26 | 84 | 17 | 30 |
6 | Anas acuta Linnaeus, 1758 Northern Pintail (Laki mar Batha) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 78 | 39 | 65 | 11 | 78 | 3 | 23 |
7 | Anas clypeata Linnaeus, 1758 Northern Shoveler (Shabli) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 70 | 36 | 47 | 11 | 68 | 13 | 20 |
8 | Netta rufina (Pallas, 1773) Red-crested Pochard (Shabar) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 74 | 14 | 32 | 11 | 69 | 0 | 13 |
9 | Aythya ferina (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Pochard (Sor-sari Batha) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 80 | 27 | 72 | 17 | 76 | 13 | 15 |
10 | Aythya fuligula (Linnaeus, 1758) Tufted Duck (Ziar Stargi Batha) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 42 | 9 | 39 | 3 | 25 | 0 | 17 |
11 | Anas querquedula Linnaeus, 1758 Garganey (Kar kari/Gargany) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 67 | 45 | 63 | 0 | 45 | 7 | 12 |
12 | Anas Penelope Linnaeus, 1758 Eurasian Wigeon (Seti mar) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 70 | 48 | 60 | 5 | 68 | 5 | 11 |
13 | Bucephala clangula (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Goldeneye (Ziar Stargi Batha/ Zangli Charga) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 55 | 17 | 51 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
14 | Tadorna tadorna (Linnaeus, 1758) Common shelduck (Spena Batha) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 64 | 39 | 64 | 3 | 43 | 0 | 15 |
15 | Tadorna ferruginea (Pallas, 1764) Ruddy Shelduck (Sorhab) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 67 | 36 | 67 | 5 | 43 | 3 | 15 |
16 | Aythya nyroca (Güldenstädt, 1770) Ferruginous Duck (Seti mar wari Batha) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 38 | 32 | 37 | 3 | 25 | 2 | 12 |
17 | Mergellus albellus (Linnaeus, 1758) Smew (Spena Batha) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 36 | 26 | 36 | 3 | 15 | 0 | 7 |
18 | Anser anser (Linnaeus, 1758) Greylag Goose (Warri margabi) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 73 | 9 | 45 | 7 | 73 | 17 | 36 |
19 | Anser albifrons (Scopoli, 1769) Great White-fronted Goose (Ghatti margabi) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 73 | 9 | 45 | 7 | 73 | 17 | 36 |
20 | Mergus merganser Linnaeus, 1758 Common Merganser (Torsari Bathe) | Anatidae (Anseriformes) | 48 | 27 | 47 | 0 | 32 | 3 | 15 |
21 | Mesophoyx intermedia (Wagler, 1829) Intermediate Egret (Dermeiani Bagle) | Ardeidae (Pelecaniformes) | 18 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
22 | Egretta garzetta (Linnaeus, 1766) Little Egret (Warri-spene Bagle) | Ardeidae (Pelecaniformes) | 8 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
23 | Ardea cinerea Linnaeus, 1758 Grey Heron (Khari Bagle) | Ardeidae (Pelecaniformes) | 18 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
24 | Nycticorax nycticorax (Linnaeus, 1758) Black-crowned Night Heron (Taj-wala Bagle) | Ardeidae (Pelecaniformes) | 17 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
25 | Botaurus stellaris (Linnaeus, 1758) Eurasian Bittern (Eurasian Bagla) | Ardeidae (Pelecaniformes) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
26 | Ardeola grayii (Sykes, 1832) Indian Pond Heron (Mashriqi Bagla) | Ardeidae (Pelecaniformes) | 13 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
27 | Ardea alba Linnaeus, 1758 Great Egret (Gaati Bagla) | Ardeidae (Pelecaniformes) | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
28 | Bubulcus ibis (Linnaeus, 1758) Cattle Egret (Zenawaro Bagla) | Ardeidae (Pelecaniformes) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
29 | Esacus recurvirostris (Cuvier, 1829) Great Stone-curlew (Ghatee Kharari) | Burhinidae (Charadriiformes) | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
30 | Pluvialis squatarola (Linnaeus, 1758) Grey Plover (Kharari) | Charadriidae (Charadriiformes) | 14 | 5 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
31 | Charadrius alexandrinus Linnaeus, 1758 Kentish or Snowy Plover (Speni Kharari) | Charadriidae (Charadriiformes) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
32 | Vanellus indicus indicus (Boddaert, 1783) Red-wattled Lapwing (Sor titara) | Charadriidae (Charadriiformes) | 16 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
33 | Vanellus malabaricus (Boddaert, 1783) Yellow-wattled Lapwing (Zair titara) | Charadriidae (Charadriiformes) | 18 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
34 | Charadrius mongolus Pallas, 1776 Lesser Sand Plover (Warri Kharari) | Charadriidae (Charadriiformes) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
35 | Ciconia nigra (Linnaeus, 1758) Black stork (Tor Zanari) | Ciconiidae (Ciconiiformes) | 23 | 9 | 23 | 5 | 13 | 0 | 13 |
36 | Ciconia ciconia Linnaeus, 1758 White stork (Spen Zanari) | Ciconiidae (Ciconiiformes) | 28 | 7 | 28 | 5 | 13 | 0 | 13 |
37 | Grus grus (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Crane (Zanrai) | Gruidae (Gruiformes) | 38 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 37 | 11 | 26 |
38 | Haematopus ostralegus Linnaeus, 1758 Eurasian Oystercatcher (Mahe Khawarak) | Haematopodidae (Charadriiformes) | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
39 | Riparia riparia (Linnaeus, 1758) Sand Martin (Khar Totakarki) | Hirundinidae (Passeriformes) | 21 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
40 | Cecropis daurica (Laxmann, 1769) Red-rumped Swallow (Sor Totakarki) | Hirundinidae (Passeriformes) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
41 | Ptyonoprogne obsoleta (Cabanis, 1850) Pale Crag Martin (Beranga Totakarki) | Hirundinidae (Passeriformes) | 22 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
42 | Larus ridibundus (Linnaeus, 1766) Common Black-headed Gull (Ghatti Torsari Bagle) | Laridae (Charadriiformes) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
43 | Larus marinus Linnaeus, 1758 Great Black-backed Gull (Ghatti obo Bagle) | Laridae (Charadriiformes) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
44 | Sterna acuticauda (Gray, 1832) Black-bellied tern (Totakarki) | Laridae (Charadriiformes) | 26 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 26 |
45 | Larus cachinnans Pallas, 1811 Caspian Gull (Obo Bagla) | Laridae (Charadriiformes) | 8 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
46 | Larus fuscus Linnaeus, 1758 Lesser Black-backed Gull (Warri-torsari Bagle) | Laridae (Charadriiformes) | 14 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
47 | Sterna hirundo Linnaeus, 1758 Common Tern (Kaaz/Babozi) | Laridae (Charadriiformes) | 13 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 7 | 0 | 8 |
48 | Motacilla alba Linnaeus, 1758 White Wagtail (Spina Chinchi lakai) | Motacillidae (Passeriformes) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
49 | Motacilla cinerea Tunstall, 1771 Grey Wagtail (Chinchi Lakai/Tan Tanai) | Motacillidae (Passeriformes) | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
50 | Pelecanus onocrotalus Linnaeus, 1758 Great White Pelican (Kotanara) | Pelecanidae (Pelecaniformes) | 80 | 79 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 17 | 21 |
51 | Microcarbo niger (Vieillot, 1817) Little Cormorant (Warri-tore elli) | Phalacrocoracidae (Suliformes) | 55 | 36 | 54 | 0 | 46 | 0 | 15 |
52 | Phalacrocorax carbo (Linnaeus, 1758) Great Cormorant (Ghati-tore elli) | Phalacrocoracidae (Suliformes) | 54 | 36 | 54 | 0 | 46 | 0 | 15 |
53 | Podiceps cristatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Great Crested Grebe (Ghati grab) | Podicipedidae (Podicipediformes) | 57 | 21 | 57 | 11 | 35 | 3 | 13 |
54 | Tachybaptus ruficollis (Pallas, 1764) Little Grebe (Warri greb) | Podicipedidae (Podicipediformes) | 57 | 21 | 57 | 11 | 35 | 3 | 13 |
55 | Porphyrio porphyrio (Linnaeus, 1758) Purple swamphen (Jamani Charga) | Rallidae (Gruiformes) | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
56 | Rallus aquaticus Linnaeus, 1758 Water Rail (Khawar chargai) | Rallidae (Gruiformes) | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
57 | Fulica atra Linnaeus, 1758 Eurasian Coot (Jal Kokar) | Rallidae (Gruiformes) | 76 | 54 | 76 | 4 | 72 | 3 | 14 |
58 | Gallinula chloropus (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Moorhen (Obo Charga) | Rallidae (Gruiformes) | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
59 | Gallicrex cinerea (Gmelin, 1789) Watercock (Zanglai Charga) | Rallidae (Gruiformes) | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
60 | Himantopus himantopus (Linnaeus, 1758) Black-winged stilt (Tor tetari) | Recurvirostridae (Charadriiformes) | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
61 | Recurvirostra avosetta Linnaeus, 1758 Pied avocet (Loi mahoki tetara) | Recurvirostridae (Charadriiformes) | 20 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 17 |
62 | Calidris temminckii (Leisler, 1812) Temminck’s stint (Saheli teteeri) | Scolopacidae (Charadriiformes) | 18 | 3 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
63 | Gallinago gallinago (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Snipe (Drum Tel) | Scolopacidae (Charadriiformes) | 10 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
64 | Tringa stagnatilis (Bechstein, 1803) Marsh Sandpiper (Drum Tel) | Scolopacidae (Charadriiformes) | 5 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |