Table 2 The inventory of veterinary plant for Luchuan Pigs
Specimen ID | Family name | Scientific name | Local name | Part used | Processing method | Medicinal effect | Life form | Resource type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LYFQ21020 | Acanthaceae | Dicliptera chinensis Juss. | qīng shé | Overground part | Cook fully and feed | Clear heat, treat cold, treat jaundice | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23170 | Acanthaceae | Strobilanthes cusia Kuntze | bǎn lán gēn | Root | Make herbal decoction and drink; sun-dry, grind into powder, and mix into feed | Clear heat, treat jaundice | Herb | Introduced |
LFYQ23175 | Acanthaceae | Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Wall. | chuān xīn lián | Overground part | Sun-dry, grind into powder, and mix into feed | Clear heat, cool blood, reduce swelling, treat cold, reduce fever | Herb | Introduced |
LYFQ21121 | Anacardiaceae | Mangifera indica L. | máng guǒ mù yè | Leaf | Make herbal decoction and drink | Improve digestion | Tree | Cultivated |
LYFQ21027 | Apiaceae | Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Lam. | xì yàng léi gōng gēn | Whole plant | Cook fully and feed | Treat cold, treat cough | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23177 | Apiaceae | Saposhnikovia divaricata (Turcz.) Schischk. | fáng fēng | Root | Sun-dry, grind into powder, and mix into feed | Treat cold | Herb | Introduced |
LYFQ21007 | Apiaceae | Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. | yú sè cǎo | Whole plant | Cook fully and feed | Treat jaundice, clear heat | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ22348 | Aquifoliaceae | Ilex rotunda Thunb. | róng dǎn mù | Root | Make herbal decoction and drink | Clear heat, treat cold | Tree | Wild |
LFYQ22021 | Asteraceae | Elephantopus scaber L. | dì dǎn tóu | Whole plant | Make herbal decoction and drink | Clear heat, treat cold, treat jaundice | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21157 | Asteraceae | Ageratum conyzoides L. | chòu cǎo | Overground part | Make herbal decoction for bath | Kill bacterial, relieve itching, treat skin diseases | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21002 | Asteraceae | Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. | yī diǎn hóng | Overground part | Cook fully and feed | Clear heat | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23054 | Asteraceae | Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz. | pú gōng yīng | Whole plant | Cook fully and feed | Relieve inner heat | Herb | Introduced |
LFYQ23174 | Asteraceae | Artemisia annua L. | qīng hāo | Overground part | Make herbal decoction and drink | Treat gastrointestinal illnesses | Herb | Introduced |
LYFQ21084 | Asteraceae | Artemisia indica Willd. | ài | Overground part | Herbal soak or decoction for bathing | Relieve itching, expel parasites, treat skin diseases | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23183 | Asteraceae | Artemisia argyi H.Lév. & Vaniot | ài | Overground part | Herbal soak or decoction for bathing | Relieve itching, expel parasites, treat skin diseases | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21242 | Caprifoliaceae | Lonicera confusa DC. | jīn yín huā | Branch and leaf; flower | Flower or branch and leaf: make herbal decoction and drink; branch and leaf: herbal soak or decoction for bathing | Herbal drink: treat cold, clear heat; medicinal bath: relieve itching, expel parasites, treat skin diseases | Liana | Wild |
LFYQ23182 | Celastraceae | Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f | léi gōnɡ ténɡ | Root | Herbal soak or decoction for bathing | Relieve itching, expel parasites, treat skin diseases | Shrub | Wild |
LYFQ21217 | Convolvulaceae | Cuscuta australis R.Br. | tú sī zǐ | Whole plant | Cook fully and feed | Alleviate constipation | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21297 | Dioscoreaceae | Schizocapsa plantaginea Hance | shuǐ tián qī | Whole plant | Make herbal decoction and drink | Clear heat, treat pink eye | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23181 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris crassirhizoma Nakai | guàn zhòng | Root | Make herbal decoction and drink | Clear heat, stimulate urination, alleviate inflammation | Herb | Introduced |
LFYQ23178 | Ephedraceae | Ephedra equisetina Bunge | má huáng | Stem | Sun-dry, grind into powder, and mix into feed | Clear heat, treat asthma, treat lung fever | Shrub | Introduced |
LYFQ21159 | Euphorbiaceae | Breynia fruticosa (L.) Müll.Arg | guǐ huà fú | Branch and leaf | Make herbal decoction and drink | Stimulate urination, treat dysentery | Shrub | Wild |
LFYQ22341 | Euphorbiaceae | Ricinus communis L. | hóng bì má | Branch and leaf | Herbal soak or decoction for bathing | Relieve itching, expel parasites, treat skin diseases | Herb | Cultivated |
LYFQ21038 | Fabaceae | Grona styracifolia (Osbeck) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi | jīn qián cǎo | Whole plant | Make herbal decoction and drink | Improve digestion | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23171 | Fabaceae | Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. | gān cǎo | Root | Sun-dry, grind into powder, and mix into feed; make herbal decoction and drink | Treat asthma | Herb | Introduced |
LFYQ23172 | Fabaceae | Astragalus mongholicus Bunge | huáng qí | Root | Make herbal decoction and drink | Treat gastrointestinal illnesses | Herb | Introduced |
LFYQ23166 | Gentianaceae | Gentiana scabra Bunge | dǎn cǎo | Whole plant | Sun-dry, grind into powder, and mix into feed | Clear heat, treat cold | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21192 | Lamiaceae | Clerodendrum fortunatum L. | hóng dēng lóng | Overground part | Make herbal decoction and drink | Alleviate swine fever | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21046 | Lamiaceae | Mentha canadensis L. | bò hé | Overground part | Crush and mix into feed; cook fully and feed | Treat cold | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23176 | Lamiaceae | Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq. | jīng jiè | Overground part | Sun-dry, grind into powder, and mix into feed | Treat cold | Herb | Introduced |
LYFQ21094 | Lamiaceae | Leonurus japonicus Houtt. | yì mǔ cǎo | Overground part | Cook fully and feed | Prevent miscarriage | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21064 | Lygodiaceae | Lygodium japonicum (Thunb.) Sw. | niú dòu xū | Branch and leaf | Make herbal decoction for bath; place fresh plants in pigpen as bedding | Kill bacterial | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21172 | Melastomataceae | Melastoma dodecandrum Lour. | dì niè | Whole plant | Cook fully and feed | Stop diarrhea | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ22427 | Meliaceae | Melia azedarach L. | kǔ liàn mù | Bark | Herbal soak or decoction for bathing | Relieve itching, expel parasites, treat skin diseases | Tree | Wild |
LFYQ23137 | Menispermaceae | Fibraurea recisa Pierre | shān dà wáng, shān huáng lián | Root, stem | Make herbal decoction and drink | Clear heat | Liana | Wild |
LFYQ22811 | Musaceae | Musa acuminata Colla | jiāo xīn | Leaf sheath | Cook fully and feed | Relieve constipation, treat heat syndrome of the eyes, clear heat | Herb | Cultivated |
LFYQ23036 | Myrtaceae | Psidium guajava L. | fān táo | Tender leaf | Make herbal decoction and drink | Stop diarrhea | Tree | Cultivated |
LFYQ23028 | Myrtaceae | Baeckea frutescens L. | sào bǎ | Tender branch and leaf | Herbal soak or decoction for bathing | Relieve itching, expel parasites, treat skin diseases | Shrub | Wild |
LFYQ22745 | Myrtaceae | Eucalyptus robusta Sm. | dà yè ān | Branch and leaf | Herbal soak or decoction for bathing | Relieve itching, expel parasites, treat skin diseases | Tree | Cultivated |
LFYQ23180 | Oleaceae | Forsythia suspensa Vahl | lián qiào | Fruit | Sun-dry, grind into powder, and mix into feed | Clear heat | Shrub | Introduced |
LFYQ23148 | Onagraceae | Ludwigia adscendens (L.) H.Hara | guò táng shé | Whole plant | Cook fully and feed | Clear heat, treat cold, relieve constipation | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23167 | Oxalidaceae | Averrhoa carambola L. | yáng táo mù yè | Branch and leaf | Make herbal decoction and drink | Improve digestion | Tree | Wild |
LYFQ21143 | Pandanaceae | Pandanus tectorius Parkinson ex Du Roi | gāo jiǎo lǜ gǔ tóu | Fruit | Make herbal decoction and drink | Clear heat | Shrub | Wild |
LFYQ23095 | Pinaceae | Pinus massoniana Lamb. | sōng zhēn | Branch and leaf | Herbal soak or decoction for bathing | Relieve itching, expel parasites, treat skin diseases | Tree | Wild |
LYFQ21022 | Plantaginaceae | Plantago major L. | zhú ké cài | Whole plant | Cook fully and feed | Stimulate urination | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21166 | Poaceae | Lophatherum gracile Brongn. | dàn zhú yè | Whole plant | Make herbal decoction and drink | Improve digestion, clear heat, treat cold | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21278 | Poaceae | Cymbopogon citratus Stapf | xiāng máo | Leaf | Make herbal decoction for bath; place fresh plants in pigpen as bedding | Sterilize, kill bacterial, expel evil | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23169 | Poaceae | Bambusa blumeana Schult. f. | lè zhú xīn | Tender leaf | Make herbal decoction and drink | Clear heat | Herb | Cultivated |
LYFQ21071 | Poaceae | Panicum repens L. | yìng gǔ cǎo shǔ | Root | Make herbal decoction and drink | Alleviate stomach distension | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23173 | Poaceae | Phragmites australis (Cav.) Steud. | wěi gēn | Root | Sun-dry, grind into powder, and mix into feed; make herbal decoction and drink | Treat gastrointestinal illnesses | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ22184 | Polygonaceae | Polygonum chinense L. | huǒ zhǐ tàn chā | Branch and leaf | Cook fully and feed; make herbal decoction for bath | Feed: clear heat, swine fever, prevent miscarriage, treat jaundice; decoction for bathing: relieve itching, treat skin diseases | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23066 | Portulacaceae | Portulaca oleracea L. | mǎ chǐ xiàn | Whole plant | Cook fully and feed | Relieve constipation | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23165 | Primulaceae | Maesa perlarius (Lour.)Merr. | jì yú dǎn | Branch and leaf | Make herbal decoction and drink | Clear heat, treat cold, treat jaundice | Shrub | Wild |
LFYQ23083 | Primulaceae | Embelia laeta (L.) Mez | suān téng mù yè | Leaf, root | Make herbal decoction and drink | Leaf: improve digestion, stop diarrhea, treat jaundice, clear heat; root: clear heat | Liana | Wild |
LFYQ23168 | Rosaceae | Prunus persica (L.) Stokes | máo táo yè | Branch and leaf | Make herbal decoction for bath; place fresh plants in pigpen as bedding | Sterilize, kill bacterial, expel evil | Tree | Cultivated |
LFYQ23179 | Rosaceae | Prunus sibirica L. | kǔ xìng rén | Seed | Sun-dry, grind into powder, and mix into feed | Clear heat, treat asthma, treat lung heat | Shrub | Introduced |
LFYQ23123 | Rubiaceae | Psychotria serpens L. | shàng mù shé | Whole plant | Cook fully and feed | Clear heat, treat cold | Liana | Wild |
LFYQ22015 | Rubiaceae | Mussaenda pubescens W.T.Aiton | xiǎo liáng téng | Whole plant | Make herbal decoction and drink | Treat cold, clear heat | Shrub | Wild |
LYFQ21005 | Saururaceae | Houttuynia cordata Thunb. | yú xīng cǎo | Whole plant | Cook fully and feed; or crush and mix into feed | Treat cold, treat cough | Herb | Wild |
LYFQ21021 | Solanaceae | Solanum americanum Mill. | bái huā cài | Overground part | Cook fully and feed | Clear heat, treat jaundice | Herb | Wild |
LFYQ23010 | Urticaceae | Boehmeria nivea Gaudich. | zhù má yè | Branch and leaf | Make herbal decoction and drink | Prevent miscarriage, alleviate heat syndrome in sows | Shrub | Wild |
LYFQ21149 | Verbenaceae | Clerodendrum cyrtophyllum Turcz. | dà qīng yè | Root | Make herbal decoction and drink | Antibacterial, stimulate urination, treat jaundice, clear heat | Tree | Wild |