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Table 3 Free listing results showing the top 10 mentioned species and the % of mentioning participants

From: Ethnoprimatology of the Shipibo of the upper Ucayali River, Perú

Species

Common name

Salience/% of participants mentioned* (%)

Question 1—‘Which wild animals do you see around here?’ (n = 40)

Leontocebus weddelli + Tamarinus mystax

Tamarins

72.5

Saimiri spp.

Squirrel monkey

50

Dasyprocta fuliginosa

Agouti

45

Dicotyles tajacu

Collared peccary

40

Cuniculus paca

Lowland paca

40

Plecturocebus discolor

Titi monkey

35

Odocoileus virginianus

White-tailed deer

30

Tayassu peccari

White-lipped peccary

22.5

Sapajus apella

Brown capuchin

15

Aotus cf. nigriceps

Night monkey

12.5

Question 2—‘Wild animals you used to see in the past but don’t see them at all or not as much these days?’ (n = 42)

Tayassu peccari

White-lipped peccary

59.5

Ateles chamek

Spider monkey

48

Lagothrix lagothricha

Woolly monkey

45

Cacajao ucayalii

Bald uakari

36

Tapirus terrestris

Tapir

36

Sapajus apella

Brown capuchin

31

Odocoileus virginianus

White-tailed deer

31

Dicotyles tajacu

Collared peccary

28.7

Cebus unicolor

White capuchin

21.4

Alouatta seniculus

Howler monkey

19

Question 4—‘Which wild animals do you most like to eat?’ (n = 43)

Cuniculus paca

Lowland paca

70

Odocoileus virginianus

White-tailed deer

60

Lagothrix lagothricha

Woolly monkey

49

Sapajus apella

Brown capuchin

32.5

Dicotyles tajacu

Collared peccary

30

Tayassu peccari

White-lipped peccary

28

Ateles chamek

Spider monkey

25.5

Alouatta seniculus

Howler monkey

21

Penelope jacquacu

Spix’s guan

21

Cebus unicolor

White capuchin

21

Question 5—‘Which wild animals you never eat?’ (n = 42)

N/A

Anteater

43

Pantera onca

Jaguar

43

Bradypus variegatus

Sloth

26

N/A

Snakes

19

Cacajao ucayalii

Bald uakari

12

Pithecia inusta

Burnished saki

9.5

Leopardus pardalis

Ocelot

9.5

N/A

Porcupine

7

Tapirus terrestris

Tapir

7

Eira barbara

Tayra

7

Question 6—‘Which wild animals you don’t eat very often?’ (n = 40)

Tapirus terrestris

Tapir

20

Tayassu peccari

White-lipped peccary

20

Odocoileus virginianus

White-tailed deer

15

Dicotyles tajacu

Collared peccary

10

N/A

Primates

10

Chelonoidis denticulata

Yellow-footed tortoise

10

Dasypus spp.

Armadillo

7.5

N/A

All wild animals

7.5

Pithecia inusta

Burnished saki

5

Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris

Capybara

5

  1. *Percentages total > 100 as listing included multiple species for each participant; N/A = scientific name not applicable or species could not be accurately identified at the genus level