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Table 5 ICF values of traditional medicinal plants for treating human ailments in Habru district

From: Ethnobotanical study of traditional medicinal plants used by the local people in Habru District, North Wollo Zone, Ethiopia

No

Disease category (DC)

Reported diseases

Species

% of all species

Use citation

% of all use citation

ICF value

1

Gastrointestinal and parasitic

Stomachache disease, tap worm, typhoid, giardia, gastritis, diarrhea, abdominal pain, constipation, intestinal parasite, vomiting

23

18.0

151

19.48

0.85

2

Dermatological

Atopic eczema, dandruff, scabies, wounds, chronic skin diseases, over blood flow after birth, excessive bleeding after birth, fire burn, minor bleeding, warts, swelling, varicella zoster virus, taking out the spine, boils

46

35.9

220

28.39

0.79

3

Throat and Respiratory Diseases

Tonsillitis, asthma, Common cold, Coughing, pneumonia

24

18.8

117

15.10

0.80

4

Febrile disease

Febrile disease, fever

11

8.6

63

8.13

0.84

5

Animals and insects cause poisonous diseases

Rabies, snake bite, Malaria

17

13.3

36

4.65

0.54

6

Evil spirits

Evil spirits, evil eyes

14

10.9

80

10.32

0.84

7

Organ diseases

Toothache, ear infection, ear mites, eye disease/trachoma, liver problems, jaundices

20

15.6

65

8.39

0.70

8

Musculoskeletal (Bone fracture

Bone fracture

3

2.3

6

0.77

0.60

9

Others

Syphilis, gingivitis, gout, headache, hemorrhoid, impotency, gonorrhea

15

11.7

44

5.68

0.67

  1. Bold values represent the highest ICF value within each disease category