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Table 3 Commercially important medicinal ethnospecies with more than two informants and 75% or more citations affirmative for commercial value (collection sites expressed as the percentage of citations for that site, and commercial value expressed as the percentage of citations of affirmative commercial value of the plant)

From: The apparency hypothesis applied to a local pharmacopoeia in the Brazilian northeast

Ethnospecies/species

Habit

Collection sites

Part sold

Commercial value

No. of informants

”Fava d”anta’ tree/Dimorphandra gardneriana Tul.

Tree

52.7% FLONA, 18.2% nat. veg. outside FLONA, 29.1% anthropogenic area

Fruit

100%

29

Malva/Waltheria indica L.

Herb

100% anthropogenic area

Inflorescence

100%

2

‘Pequi’/Caryocar coriaceum Wittm.

Tree

76.3% FLONA, 5.3% native vegetation outside FLONA, 18.4% anthropogenic area

*Oil from fruit and seed

98.28%

58

‘Janaguba’/Himatanthus drasticus (Mart.) Plumel.

Tree

85.6% FLONA, 11.0% native vegetation outside FLONA, 3.4% anthropogenic area

Latex, stem bark

88.89%

99

‘Catuaba’/Erythroxylum ampliofolium (Mart.) O.E. Schulz

Shrub

81.8% FLONA, 12.1% native vegetation outside FLONA, 3.0% anthropogenic area

Stem bark

80%

30

‘Barbatimão’/Stryphnodendron rotundifolium Mart..

Tree

90.7% FLONA, 7.6% native vegetation outside FLONA, 1.7%. anthropogenic area

Stem bark

75.70%

107

Cassava/Manihot esculenta Crantz

Shrub

100% anthropogenic area

*Gum

75%

4

‘Mangaba’/Hancornia speciosa Gomes

Tree

87.5% FLONA, 9.4% native vegetation outside FLONA, 3.1% anthropogenic area

Latex, stem bark

75%

56

‘Urucum’/Bixa orellana L.

Shrub

100% anth anthropogenic area

Seed

75%

8

  1. Horizonte community, NE Brazil.
  2. *product obtained from any part of the plant.