Achillea collina (Becker ex Rchb.f.) Heimerl
| |
Бело цвеkе
|
W
|
Fl
|
Decoction: cicatrizing on wounds
| |
+
|
Asteraceae
|
Achillea millefolium L.
|
Asteraceae
|
CAME 26294
|
Allium cepa L.
|
#
|
#
|
C
|
J
|
Instilled in the ear for treating earaches
| |
+
|
Amaryllidaceae
|
Allium porrum L.
|
#
|
#
|
C
|
AP
|
Heated, mixed with water and salt, to externally treat chilblains
| |
+
|
Amaryllidaceae
|
| | | |
J
|
Instilled in the ear for treating earaches
|
+
| |
Allium sativum L.
|
#
|
#
|
C
|
Bu
|
Consumed as an anti-hypertensive
|
+
|
+
|
Amaryllidaceae
|
| | | | |
To be worn as amulet against the evil-eye in the or in necklaces (sysh, naok)
|
+
|
+
|
Arum italicum Mill.
|
Shakulliza
| |
W
|
Fr
|
Infusion: arthritis
|
+
| |
Araceae
|
Asplenium trichomanes L.
|
Fier guri
| |
W
|
L
|
Infusion: diuretic
|
+
|
+
|
Aspleniaceae
|
CAME 26293
|
Bovista sp.
|
Fenë arrushe, Fushkaica
|
Пуша
|
W
|
DFB
|
Externally applied on wounds
|
+
|
+
|
Agaricaceae
|
Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.
| |
Овцец
|
W
|
AP
|
Fodder
| |
+
|
Asteraceae
|
Cornus mas L.
|
#
|
#
|
W
|
Fr
|
Consumed as snack for strengthening the heart
| |
+
|
Cornaceae
|
CAME 26279
|
| | | | |
Fermented into vinegar, applied on the breast: anti-fever
|
+
| |
| | | | |
Fermented and distilled in raki, drunk: anti-asthmatic; believed to able to treat “seven” diseases
| |
+
|
| | | |
FB
|
As part of the lule ditvere (“flower of the summer”) bunch, which is hang in March on the churn and on the stable doors, as a good omen for the diary production
|
+
|
+
|
Corylus avellana L.
|
#
|
#
|
W
|
FB
|
As part of the lule ditvere (“flower of the summer”) bunch, which is hung in March on the churn, as a good omen for the dairy production
| |
+
|
Betulaceae
|
CAME 26242
|
Crataegus monogyna Jacq.
|
#
|
#
|
W
|
Th
|
Externally applied: for treating snake bites
|
+
| |
Rosaceae
|
CAME 26280
|
Crataegus sericea Dzekov§
|
Rosaceae
|
CAME 26278
|
| | | |
L; F
|
Infusion: for treating headaches, insomnia, hypertension, anti-rheumatic, anti-cancer
| |
+
|
| | | |
Fr
|
Decoction: cardiotonic, stomachaches, anti-fever, anti-rheumatic
| |
+
|
| | | |
FB
|
As part of the lule ditvere (“flower of the summer”) bunch, which is hung in March on the churn and on the stable doors, as a good omen for the dairy production; same at St. George’s day (May 6th )
| |
+
|
Cruciata laevipes Opiz
|
Gjak edhe qumësht
| |
W
|
AP
|
Crushed, mixed with salt, and given as fodder to the sheep at St. George’s Day (May 6th): considered propitiatory for the good health of the animals
|
+
| |
Rubiaceae
|
CAME 26276
|
Cydonia oblonga Mill.
|
#
|
#
|
C
|
L
|
Infusion: stomachache
|
+
|
+
|
Rosaceae
|
CAME 26290
|
Euphorbia characias L.
|
Rrydh, Shpengull
|
Лишај
|
W
|
R
|
As part of the lule ditvere (“flower of the summer”) bunch, which is hang on the churn, as a good omen for the diary production
|
+
|
+
|
Euphorbiaceae
|
CAME 2628
|
Fraxinus excelsior L.
| |
Jасика
|
W
|
L
|
Infusion: diuretic
| |
+
|
Oleaceae
|
CAME 26304
|
Helleborus odorus Waldst. et Kit. ex Willd.
|
Kukurek, Lule ditvere
|
Кукурек
|
W
|
R
|
Inserted on the horse ear: panacea
|
+
| |
Ranunculaceae
|
CAME 26282
|
| | | |
F
|
As part of the lule ditvere (“flower of the summer”) bunch, which is hang on the churn, as a good omen for the dairy production
|
+
|
+
|
Helichrysum plicatum DC. and other Helichrysum species
|
Borsillok i verdhë
|
Свилен
|
W
|
FAP
|
Infusion: appetizing, stomachaches, as a digestive, anti-diarrheal, cardiotonic, diuretic, anti-moths
| |
+
|
Asteraceae
|
CAME 26274
|
| | | | |
Infusion: hepatitis
|
+
| |
Hypericum perforatum L.
| |
Балсам
|
W
|
FAP
|
Infusion: stomachache
| |
+
|
Hypericaceae
|
CAME 26270
|
Juglans regia L.
|
#
|
#
|
SD
|
UF
|
Infusion: for treating hyperthyroidism
| |
+
|
Juglandaceae
|
CAME 26238
|
| | | | |
Crushed, externally applied on the hair as dyeing agent
|
+
|
+
|
Juniperus communis L.
|
#
|
#
|
W
|
Fr
|
Infusion: diuretic, stomach-aches, anti-cold, bechic
| |
+
|
Cupressaceae
|
CAME 26253
|
| | | | |
Fermented and distilled into raki, which is drunk for treating asthma
| |
+
|
Juniperus oxycedrus L.
| |
Смрека
|
W
|
Fr
|
Infusion: bechic
|
+
| |
Cupressaceae
|
CAME 26267
|
Malus domestica Borkh.
|
#
|
#
|
C
|
Fr
|
Sliced and dried; consumed boiled for treating stomachache
| |
+
|
Rosaceae
|
CAME 26236
|
Malva sylvestris L.
| |
Леблебија
|
W
|
Fr
|
Snack
| |
+
|
Malvaceae
|
CAME 26295
|
Matricaria chamomilla L.
|
Kamomill
| |
W
|
FT
|
Infusion: recreational
|
+
| |
Asteraceae
|
Melissa officinalis L.
|
Bosillek Micël
| |
C
|
AP
|
Infusion: headaches
| |
+
|
Lamiaceae
|
CAME 26235
|
| | | | |
Infusion in external washes for newlyweds, as a good omen
|
+
| |
| | | | |
High dosage to be avoided by males, who could lose their libido
| |
+
|
Nicotiana tabacum L.
|
Duhan
| |
C
|
L
|
Dried and ground (tobacco), externally applied on wounds
|
+
| |
Solanaceae
|
Orchis spp.
|
Salep
|
Салеп
|
W
|
R
|
Dried, powdered, then in decoction: panacea, reconstituent (often consumed with bread); to improve fertility in males
|
+
|
+
|
Orchidaceae
|
| | | | |
Dried, powdered, then in decoction: hepatitis
| |
+
|
Origanum vulgare L.
|
Bozillek i malit, Çaj i malit, Çaj i zi, Çaj veni
|
Планински чај
|
W
|
FT
|
Infusion: recreational, anti-flu, bechic
|
+
|
+
|
Lamiaceae
| | | | | | | |
CAME 26233
| | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Infusion: anti-hepatitis
|
+
| |
| | | | |
Infusion: for treating stomachaches, panacea
|
+
| |
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
|
#
|
#
|
C
|
Se
|
Half beans are applied on the skin affected by a dog bite; when the beans fall off, the wound is healed
|
+
| |
Fabaceae
|
Plantago lanceolata L.
|
Bar prenash, Dell, Lulë dheli, Premie
|
Жилавец
|
W
|
L
|
Crushed and topically applied on wounds: haemostatic
|
+
|
+
|
Plantaginaceae
| |
CAME 26284
| |
Plantago major L.
| |
CAME 26261
|
Plantaginaceae
|
| | | | |
Infusion: for treating stomachaches
| |
+
|
Primula veris L.
|
Lulë aguliçe, Lula dasht, Sgarifet
|
Гороцвеке
|
W
|
FAP
|
Infusion: panacea, cough
| |
+
|
Primulaceae
|
CAME 26317
|
| | | | |
Infusion: intestinal troubles in kids
| |
+
|
| | | | |
Infusion: externally applied on eye inflammations
| |
+
|
Prunus domestica L.
|
#
|
#
|
C
|
Fr
|
Fermented and distilled in raki, topically applied, especially for wounds
|
+
|
+
|
Rosaceae
|
CAME 26239
|
| | | | |
Fermented and distilled into raki, which is drunk hot with sugar for treating cold
| |
+
|
| | | | |
Fermented and distilled into raki, externally applied with salt for treating toothache
| |
+
|
Prunus spinosa L.
| |
#
|
W
|
Fr
|
Infusion: anti-rheumatic and anti-fever
| |
+
|
Rosaceae
|
CAME 26260
|
| | | | |
Infusion: stomachache anti-diarrheal
|
+
| |
Pyrus pyraster (L.) Burgsd.
|
#
|
#
|
W
|
Fr
|
Decoction of the dried fruits with sugar: stomachaches
| |
+
|
Rosaceae
| | | | | | | |
CAME 26244
| | | | | | | |
Pyrus amygdaliformis Vill.
| | | | | | | |
Rosaceae
| | | | | | | |
CAME 26316
| | | | | | | |
Ribes multiflorum Kit. ex Roem. et Schult.
| |
#
|
W
|
Fr
|
Consumed as snack and for treating digestive discomfort
| |
+
|
Grossulariaceae
| | | | | | | |
CAME 26263
| | | | | | | |
Rosa canina L. s.l.
|
Karametha, Kroc, Kroza
|
Шипинка
|
W
|
Fr
|
Infusion: panacea
|
+
|
+
|
Rosaceae
|
CAME 26237
|
| | | | |
Infusion: anti-diarrheal, stomachaches
| |
+
|
| | | | |
Infusion: sore throats, bechic, flu
|
+
|
+
|
| | | | |
Infusion: to treat “seven diseases”, blood depurative, diuretic, cardiotonic, anti-fever
| |
+
|
Rubus hirtus Waldst. et Kit.
|
#
|
#
|
W
|
Fr
|
Oleolite in topical application: anti-haemorrhoidal
|
+
| |
Rosaceae
|
CAME 26258
|
Rubus ulmifolius Schott
|
Rosaceae
|
CAME 26310
|
Rubus caesius L.
|
Rosaceae
|
CAME 26245
|
| | | | |
Fermented and distilled into raki, which is considered cardiotonic
| |
+
|
| | | |
L
|
Infusion: for treating stomachaches, anti-diarrheal, esp. in children
|
+
| |
| | | |
Sh
|
Externally applied on skin for treating infections
|
+
| |
Sambucus ebulus L.
| |
Див боз
|
W
|
Fr
|
Externally for treating herpes
| |
+
|
Adoxaceae
|
CAME 26254
|
Sideritis raeseri Boiss. et Heldr.
|
Çai i bardhë, Çai mali
| |
W
|
FAP
|
Infusion: flu
|
+
| |
Lamiaceae
|
CAME 26281
|
Solanum tuberosum L.
|
#
|
#
|
C
|
T
|
Externally applied (in slices) for treating eye inflammations or head-aches*
| |
+
|
Solanaceae
|
Taraxacum officinale Weber ex F.H. Wigg.
|
#
|
#
|
W
|
Fl
|
As part of the lule ditvere (“flower of the summer”) bunch, which is hung on the churn, as a good omen for the diary production
| |
+
|
Asteraceae
|
CAME 26289
|
Thymus longicaulis C. Presl.
| |
Полски чаj
|
W
|
AP
|
Infusion: panacea
| |
+
|
Lamiaceae
|
CAME 26272
|
Tilia platyphyllos Scop.
|
Çaj blini
|
Пушала
|
W
|
Fl
|
Infusion: panacea
|
+
|
+
|
Malvaceae
|
CAME 26241
|
| | | | |
Infusion: recreational, flu
| |
+
|
Ulmus minor Mill. and other Ulmus spp.
|
Vidh
| |
W
|
G
|
Infusion: anti-hepatitis
|
+
| |
Ulmaceae
|
CAME 26303
|
Urtica dioica L.
|
#
|
#
|
W
|
L
|
Externally rubbed on the affected part (eventually with salt): anti-rheumatic
|
+
| |
Urticaceae
|
CAME 26262
|
| | | |
L; R
|
Infusion: anti-rheumatic
|
+
|
+
|
| | | |
YL
|
Cooked with rice with rice, eggs, and dairy products (buranjeALB/zeljeMAC), as post-partum reconstituent
| |
+
|
| | | |
AP
|
Externally applied for treating bruises
|
+
|
+
|
| | | | |
Externally rubbed on breasts in cows affected by the evil-eye
| |
+
|
| | | |
R
|
Decoction: anti-rheumatic
|
+
| |
Vaccinium myrtillus L.
|
#
|
#
|
W
|
Fr
|
Snack for treating stomachache
| |
+
|
Ericaceae
|
| | | | |
Infusion: anti-fever
| |
+
|
Verbascum longifolium Ten.
| |
Допушке
|
W
|
L
|
Infusion: flu
| |
+
|
Scrophulariaceae
|
CAME 26287
|
Diverse tree species
| | |
W; C
|
WC
|
Hot charcoal put in water and the resulting liquid in external washes on the face of the child suffering from the evil-eye; or thrown on the person suspected to be the gazer
| |
+
|
| | | |
WC
|
Powdered and applied on the mom’s breast to wean the baby*
|
+
| |
Diverse tree species
| | |
W; C
|
DW
|
Smoked, as a deterrent for bees and then anti-bites
| |
+
|
| | | |
WA
|
Externally applied (warm) on the cheek for treating toothache or on the neck for treating tonsillitis
| |
+
|
Not identified
| |
Млечка
|
W
|
AP
|
Infusion: hepatitis
| |
+
|