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Table 1 Main characteristics of the three studied communities of the Araripe Plateau region, Brazil

From: Local health practices and the knowledge of medicinal plants in a Brazilian semi-arid region: environmental benefits to human health

 

Macaúba

Cacimbas

Maracujá

Environment

Foothills

Mountain plateau

Mountain plateau

Number of families

275

260

500

Use of the environment

Rural properties

Urbanized center, rural properties

Rural properties, native trees in backyards

Vegetation type

Humid forest and dense Attalea speciosa patches

Wooded savanna and carrasco (steppe)

Wooded savanna and forested savanna

Distance from the city

15 km

14 km

20 km

Public transport to nearby cities

Hourly buses

Scholar bus

Six buses daily

Access to water

Good: springs and cisterns

Medium: public supply every two days

Scarce: public supply and cisterns

Main religion

Catholic

Catholic

Catholic

Formal health care

One health center Three health professionals

One health center Two health professionals

No health center Four health professionals