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Table 1 Galactagogues in the Andes

From: Traditional use of the Andean flicker (Colaptes rupicola) as a galactagogue in the Peruvian Andes

Preparation

Ingredients

Location

Amulet

Stone or ceramic representation of cheese

Abancay [55]

Beer (Commercial)

Beer (dark or malted)

Callao, Lambayeque, Libertad, Lima [4]

Beer (Chica)

Corn

Cusco, Huánuco, Junín, Arequipa [4]

Beer (Chica)

Corn with mouse excrement

Huancayo, Junín [4]

Beer (Chica)

Barley

South and Central Peru [4]

Beer (Chica)

Peanuts

South and Central Peru [4]

Beer (Chica)

Quinoa

South and Central Peru [4]

Beverage

Donkey's milk

Huáncayo [4]

Beverage

Honey

Cusco [4]

Beverage

Water used to boil corn

Arequipa, Lima [4]

Cooked

Arrakacha greens (Arracacia esculenta BC.)

Huánuco [4]

Cooked

Fennel

Huánuco [4, 5]

Cooked

Manka p'aki (Eupatorium peregrinum or Eupatorium sternberginianum, a plant)

Arequipa [4]

Cooked

Quinoa with milk

Yanatile (Cusco) [8]

Cooked

Quinoa with mouse excrement

Junín [4]

Cooked

Rice, chocolate and chufla

Northern Peru [4]

Cooked

Zarandaja (Val bean; Dolichos lablab)

Northern Peru [4]

Massage

Quinoa (cooked)

Cusco [4]

Plaster

Sweet potato eyes and wine

 

Roasted

Guinea pig excrement and incense

Cusco [4]

Soup

Askantuy larvae (toasted)

Cusco [4, 5]

Soup

Earthworms (toasted)

Southern Peru [4]

Soup

Beef lung

Cusco, Huanuco [4, 7, 8]

Soup

Cow or pig entrails

Callao, Lima, Ica, Libertad [4]

Soup

guinea pig

Southern Ecuador [38]

Soup

Ch'uñu (freeze-dried potatoes)

Puno [51]

Soup

khaya (freeze-dried oca)

Cuyo Cuyo [56]

Soup

Hak'achu (Andean Flicker)

Cusco, Puno [4, 7, 8]

Soup

oca (Oxalis tuberosa)

Cuyo Cuyo [56]

Soup

Pijuayo (a palm)

Loreto [4]

Soup

Quinoa

Cusco, Huánuco, Puno [4, 8, 51]

Soup

Quinoa with beef lung

Cusco [8]

Soup

Quinoa with fennel

Arequipa [4]

Soup

Rice

Puno [51]

Soup

Shrimp

Arequipa [4]

Soup

Soybean

Quebrada (Cusco) [8]

Soup

Vegetables

Cusco [8]

Tea

Anise

Cusco, Cajamarca [4, 5, 8]

Tea

Cotton seed (toasted, ground)

Quebrada (Cusco) [8]

Tea

Fennel seed and roots with honey, celery, and valerian

Cajamarca [8]

Tea

Manaqaraku (Ortalis guttata Spix., a jungle bird)

Quebrada (Cusco) [8]

Tea

Milk and toasted sesame

Lima [4]

Tea

Sesame seed

Jauja, Junín [4]

Tea

Sweet potato leaf or tuber

Lima, Quebrada (Cusco) [4, 8]

Tea

Wheat (toasted)

Lima [4]

Toasted

Peanuts

Ica [4]