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Table 7 Plants reported by healers of Berta ethnic group, Assosa Zone Benishangul-Gumuz Region, June-July 2006

From: Ethnomedical survey of Berta ethnic group Assosa Zone, Benishangul-Gumuz regional state, mid-west Ethiopia

Scientific name

Family

Vernacular name(s)

Collection

no.

Indication/s

Part used

Preparation

Achyranthus aspera L.

Amaranthaceae

Dalecha

Debes

TF-031

* Shererit

Leaf

Rubbed between palms and applied to the affected area

Acmella caulirhiza Del.

Asteraceae

Gutecha

TF-171

* Shererit

Leaf

Ground, mixed with sesame oil, and also applied to the affected area

Aristolochia bracteolata Lam.

Aristolochiaceae

Abujelalen

TF-186

* Setan (2)

Root

Ground, dispersed in water and drunk, and applied to body

Calpurnia aurea (Ait.) Benth.

Fabaceae

Estegne eru

TF-194

* Yehitsan beshita

Root

Ground, dispersed in water then drunk, and also applied on body

Clematis sp.

Ranunculaceae

Shekedful

Shekelful

TF-202

* Ebdet

Seed

Powdered and put in fire with gum Arabic & patient is exposed to the smoke

    

Headache

Root

Ground and applied on the head

Ocimum urticifolium Roth.

Lamiaceae

Anchebu

TF-101

* Mich

Leaf

Rubbed between palms and the fluid is applied on the affected area

Piliostigma thonningii (Schumach.) Milne-Redh

Fabaceae

Mekel

TF-036

Bloody diarrhoea

Root

Ground, dispersed in water and drunk

Sterospermum kunthianum Cham.

Bignoniaceae

Estegne eyo

TF-111

Diarrhoea

Root

Ground, dispersed in water and drunk

Syzygium guineense (Willd.) DC.

Myrtaceae

Bul-meste

TF-008

* Hod himem

Seed

Ground and applied on the painful area

Waltheria indica L.

Sterculiaceae

Albe

TF-121

* Ebdet

Root

Ground, dispersed in water then drunk, and also applied on the head

  1. (Illnesses with asterisks are in local terms and the major signs and symptoms or closer meanings are presented in Appendix 1).