Table 1 List of wild food plants
| Scientific name | English transliteration of local (Isaan) name | Local (Isaan) name | English name |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aizoaceae | |||
| Glinus oppositifolius (L.) Aug.DC. | Phak kaen khom |
| |
| Amaranthaceae | |||
| Amaranthus viridis L. | Phak hom |
| green amaranth, pigweed, slender amaranth |
| Anacardiaceae | |||
| Mangifera caloneura Kurz | Bak muang paa |
| |
| Spondias pinnata Kurz | Bak kawek |
| common hog plum, Indian mombin, Andaman mombin |
| Annonaceae | |||
| Polyalthia debilis Finet & Gagnep. | Bak lok kok |
| |
| Polyalthia evecta Finet & Gagnep. | Bak tong leeng |
| |
| Uvaria pierrei Finet & Gagnep. | Bak pii puwen |
| |
| Araceae | |||
| Amorphophallus sp. | Phak e-loke |
| |
| Araliaceae | |||
| Irvingia malayana Oliver | Bak bok |
| barking deer's mango |
| Maak bok |
| ||
| Arecaceae | |||
| Borassus flabellifer L. | Bak taan |
| palmyra palm, tala palm, wine palm |
| Yod taan |
| ||
| Calamus sp. | Bak waai |
| |
| Waai |
| ||
| Asclepiadaceae | |||
| Telosma minor Craib | Phak kik |
| |
| Dok kik |
| ||
| Bak kik |
| ||
| Basellaceae | |||
| Basella rubra L. | Phak pang |
| Ceylon-spinach, Malabar-nightshade, vine-spinach |
| Bignoniaceae | |||
| Dolichandrone serrulata Seem. | Kee paa |
| |
| Oroxylum indicum Vent. | Phak lin faa |
| midnight horror, oroxylum |
| Bak lin faa |
| ||
| Yod lin faa |
| ||
| Bai lin faa |
| ||
| Burseraceae | |||
| Canarium subulatum Guillaumin | Bak luwam |
| |
| Campanulaceae | |||
| Lobelia begonifolia Wall. | Phak luem phua |
| |
| Lobelia sp. | Phak som |
| |
| Clusiaceae | |||
| Cratoxylum formosum (Jack) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Dyer | Phak tew |
| |
| Garcinia cowa Roxb. | Phak moong |
| cowa |
| Bak moong |
| ||
| Compositae | |||
| Blumea balsamifera DC. | Phak naad |
| |
| Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. | Phak lin pii |
| emilia, sow thistle |
| Convolvulaceae | |||
| Cuscuta chinensis Lam. | Phak mai tong |
| Chinese dodder |
| Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. | Phak bung |
| Chinese water-spinach, swamp morning-glory |
| Cucurbitaceae | |||
| Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt | Phak tam nin |
| ivy gourd, little gourd |
| Bak tam nin |
| ||
| Tam nin |
| ||
| Momordica charantia L. | Phak sai |
| balsam-apple, bitter gourd, bitter melon |
| Bak phak sai |
| ||
| Ebenaceae | |||
| Diospyros rhodocalyx Kurz | Maak koo |
| |
| Euphorbiaceae | |||
| Phyllanthus acidus (L.) Skeels | Bak yom |
| gooseberry-tree, Indian-gooseberry, star-gooseberry |
| Yod bak yom |
| ||
| Fagaceae | |||
| Castanopsis sp. | Bak kaaw |
| |
| Gnetaceae | |||
| Gnetum sp. | Bak muway |
| |
| Hydrocharitaceae | |||
| Ottelia alismoides (L.) Pers. | Phak hob hep |
| duck-lettuce, water-plantain ottelia |
| Hydrophyllaceae | |||
| Hydrolea zeylanica (L.) J.Vahl | Phak ka-liang |
| Ceylon hydrolea |
| Lauraceae | |||
| Cassytha filiformis L. | Phak mai |
| dodder-laurel |
| Lecythidaceae | |||
| Barringtonia acutangula (L.) Gaertn. | Phak kadon naam |
| Indian-oak |
| Kadon naam |
| ||
| Careya arborea Roxb. | Phak kadon kok |
| |
| Kadon kok |
| ||
| Leguminosae | |||
| Adenanthera pavonina L. | Phak lam |
| coralwood, red sandalwood-tree |
| Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. | Bak tua heea |
| pigeon-pea, red gram |
| Tua heea |
| ||
| Cassia siamea Lam. | Phak khee lek |
| kassodtree, Thai cassia, Siamese senna |
| Khee lek |
| ||
| Dialium cochinchinense Pierre | Bak keng |
| velvet-tamarind |
| Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit | Phak kased |
| leadtree, white popinac, leucaena |
| Bak kased |
| ||
| Yod phak kased |
| ||
| Kased |
| ||
| Neptunia javanica Miq. | Phak kased kok |
| |
| Neptunia oleracea Lour. | Phak kased naam |
| water-mimosa |
| Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth. | Bak kaam lian |
| blackbead, Manila tamarind, sweet-inga |
| Kaam lian |
| ||
| Senna sophera (L.) Roxb. | Phak let ket |
| Kasondi senna |
| Sindora siamensis Teijsm. ex Miq. | Bak tee |
| |
| Tamarindus indica L. | Bak kaam |
| tamarind |
| Bak kaam som |
| ||
| Maak kaam |
| ||
| Yod kaam |
| ||
| Xylia xylocarpa Taub. var kerrii (Craib & Hutch) I.C. Nielsen | Bak deeng |
| |
| Maak deeng |
| ||
| Liliaceae | |||
| Asparagus racemosus Willd. | Phak shi shang |
| Indian asparagus |
| Shi shang |
| ||
| Limnocharitaceae | |||
| Limnocharis flava Buchenau | Phak kanjong |
| sawah-flower rush, sawah-lettuce, velvetleaf |
| Bak kanjong |
| ||
| Phak pai |
| ||
| Marsileaceae | |||
| Marsilea crenata C.Presl | Phak waen |
| pepperwort, water clover |
| Meliaceae | |||
| Azadirachta indica A.Juss. var. indica | Phak ki nin |
| sadao India |
| Azadirachta indica A.Juss. var. siamensis Valeton | Phak kadaw |
| sweet neem, Thai neem |
| Yod kadaw |
| ||
| Yod phak kadaw |
| ||
| Menispermaceae | |||
| Cissampelos pareira L. | Bai maa noi |
| velvetleaf |
| Maa noi |
| ||
| Tiliacora triandra Diels | Yaa nang |
| |
| Bai yaa nang |
| ||
| Menyanthaceae | |||
| Nymphoides indica (L.) Kuntze | Phak kanong ma |
| banana-plant, water-snowflake |
| Moraceae | |||
| Artocarpus lacucha Roxb. | Bak haad |
| monkey-jack, monkeyfruit |
| Maak haad |
| ||
| Myrtaceae | |||
| Psidium guajava L. | Bak sidaa noi |
| guava |
| Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels | Bak waa |
| jambolan, Java-plum, Malabar-plum |
| Syzygium gratum (Wight) S.N.Mitra | Phak mek |
| |
| Maak mek |
| ||
| Nymphaeaceae | |||
| Nymphaea pubescens Willd. | Phak sai bua |
| red water-lily |
| Sai bua |
| ||
| Onagraceae | |||
| Ludwigia adscendens (L.) H.Hara | Phak phee phui |
| water-primrose |
| Opiliaceae | |||
| Melientha suavis Pierre | Phak waan paa |
| melientha |
| Passifloraceae | |||
| Adenia viridiflora Craib | Bak saap |
| |
| Phak saap |
| ||
| Passiflora foetida L. | Tam nin farang |
| running pop, stinking passionflower, wild water-lemon |
| Poaceae | |||
| Bambusa sp. | Naw mai phai huwak |
| |
| Bambusa bambos (L.) Voss | Naw mai phai paa |
| giant thorny bamboo, spiny bamboo |
| Vietnamosasa ciliata (A.Camus) T.Q.Nguyen | Naw jood |
| |
| Pontederiaceae | |||
| Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms | Phak katok |
| water-hyacinth |
| Phak paud |
| ||
| Monochoria hastata (L.) Solms | Phak top |
| arrow-leaf monochoria, hastate-leaf-pondweed |
| Phak top thai |
| ||
| Monochoria vaginalis C.Presl | Phak e-hin |
| oval-leaf monochoria, pickerel-weed |
| Rhamnaceae | |||
| Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. | Bak tan noi |
| Indian jujube, Indian plum, Sour jujube |
| Ziziphus oenoplia (L.) Mill. | Bak lep meuw |
| jackal jujube, small-fruited jujube, wild jujube |
| Maak lep meuw |
| ||
| Rubiaceae | |||
| Oxyceros horridus Lour. | Bai kat kaaw |
| |
| Rothmannia wittii (Craib) Bremek. | Bak maaw |
| |
| Rutaceae | |||
| Aegle marmelos Corrêa | Bak tuum |
| bael, belfruit-tree, golden-apple |
| Maak tuum |
| ||
| Yod maak tuum |
| ||
| Sapindaceae | |||
| Lepisanthes rubiginosa (Roxb.) Leenh. | Bak huat kaa |
| rusty sapindus |
| Nephelium hypoleucum Kurz | Bak ngeuw |
| |
| Maak ngeuw |
| ||
| Schleichera oleosa (Lour.) Oken | Bak kawe |
| Ceylon-oak, lactree |
| Luk kawe |
| ||
| Maak kawe |
| ||
| Scrophulariaceae | |||
| Limnophila aromatica Merr. | Phak kayang |
| swampleaf |
| Umbelliferae | |||
| Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. | Phak nok |
| Asiatic pennywort, pennyweed, sheep-rot |
| Oenanthe javanica DC. | Phak shi naam |
| Chinese-celery, Indian pennywort, water-celery |
| Zingiberaceae | |||
| Alpinia malaccensis C.Presl | Kaa paa |
| |
| Curcuma singularis Gagnep. | Dok ka-jeeuw |
| |
| Curcuma sp. | Dok waun |
| |
| Zygnemataceae | |||
| Spirogyra sp. | Taw |
| |
| Unidentified | |||
| sp. 1 | Phak muad |
| |
| sp. 2 | Phak pe |
|
