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Table 2 Percentage of mentions of each descriptor by respondent group as a portion of that groups total mentions and results of the Fisher exact test applied to number of mentions by informant group.

From: From novice to expert: agroecological competences of children orphaned by AIDS compared to non-orphans in Benin

 

Descriptors

Respondents groups

N = 77

Kind of pest

Morphology/locomotion

Form attributes

Agronomic aspects

Pest management

Utility

Functional attributes

Total

    

Habitat/ecology

Generic damages

Specific damages to maize

Specific damages to cowpea

    

One parent orphans vs. double orphans

Orphans with own parent

6

8

14

7

17

21

20

7

14

86

100

Double orphans

5

15

20

5

23

15

23

0

10

80

100

Fisher exact test

(p-value) b

0.13

0.14

0.09

0.33

0.18

0.14

0.15

0.05*

0.34

0.09

 

One parent orphans vs. non orphans

Orphans with own parent

6

8

14

7

17

21

20

7

14

86

100

Non orphans

0

6

6

3

31

31

29

0

0

94

100

Fisher exact test

(p-value)

0.13

0.04*

0.02*

0.19

0.13

0.02*

0.15

0.24

0.22

0.02*

 

Double orphans vs. non orphans

Double orphans

5

15

20

5

23

15

28

0

10

80

100

Non orphans

0

6

6

3

31

31

29

0

0

94

100

Fisher exact test

(p-value)

0.26

0.11

0.02*

0.41

0.27

0.05*

0.5

n.d c

0.32

0.02*

 
 

Descriptors

 

Kind of pest

Morphology/locomotion

Form attributes

Agronomic aspects

Pest manage-ment

Utility

Functional attributes

Total

    

Habitat/ecology

Generic damages

Specific damages to maize

Specific damages to cowpea

    

Overall effect of AIDS affection among the children: orphans vs. non orphans

Orphans

6

11

17

6

18

18

23

5

13

83

100

Non orphans

0

6

6

3

31

31

29

0

0

94

100

Fisher exact test

(p-value)

0.13

0.17

0.04*

0.29

0.05*

0.05*

0.03

0.18

0.25

0.02*

 

Effect of AIDS affection within generation: children vs. adults

Children

5

10

15

5

21

21

24

4

10

85

100

Adults

3

11

14

8

24

22

29

3

0

86

100

Fisher exact test

(p-value)

0.27

0.37

0.43

0.29

0.21

0.25

0.21

0.32

0.32

0.48

 
  1. a = % of mentions of each type of descriptor out of total mentions by respondent group; b = Fischer exact test significance level as: *p = ≤0.05; c = there is no difference.