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Table 3 Identified edible ITPs

From: Indigenous and traditional plants: South African parents’ knowledge, perceptions and uses and their children’s sensory acceptance

Local name in Setswana

Botanical name

Part consumed

FG 1

FG 2

FG 3

FG 4

Amadumbe (IsiZulu)

Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott and Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott

Leaves, stem

-

Y

-

-

Bobete

Urtica urens L.

Leaves

Y

-

-

-

Chencha-keledi

Unknown

Fruit

-

Y

-

-

Kgobe-di-metsing

Portulaca oleracea L.

Leaves

-

-

-

Y

Leleme-la-kgomo

Looks like Ricinodendron rautanenii Schinz

Fruit, seeds

Y*

Y*

-

-

Lekatane

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai

Fruit, leaves

-

-

Y

-

Lekgomane

Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.

Leaves

Y

Y

-

-

Lerotho

Cleome gynandra L.

Leaves

Y

Y

-

-

Leshabe

Sonchus asper Vill. and S. oleraceus L.

Leaves

Y

-

-

-

Motangtang/Mistrikadika (fruit)

Momordica balsamina L.

Fruit

-

Y

-

-

Mmilo

Vangueria infausta Burch.

Fruit

-

Y

-

Y

Mmoko

Unknown

Fruit

-

Y

-

-

Moetsa-wa-pere

Unknown

Roots

Y*

-

Y

-

Mokofi

Unknown

Seeds

-

-

-

Y

Morwetla

Grewia flava D.C.

Fruit

-

Y

Y

Y

Monokotshwai

Unknown

Fruit

-

-

-

Y

Motswetswejane

Unknown

Fruit

-

-

Y

-

Qhela

Unknown

Leaves

-

-

-

Y

Rapa/rape

Brassica rapa L.

Leaves, stem

-

-

Y

-

Rotsane

Unknown

Fruit

-

Y

-

-

Sebitsa

Unknown

Leaves

-

-

Y

-

Sehuwe

Unknown

Leaves

Y

-

Y

Y *

Sekgalo

Unknown

Leaves

Y*

Y

Y

Y

Solele

Portulaca oleracea L.

Leaves

-

-

-

Y

Senkgane/Sekgapapane/ Imbikilicane

Chenopodium album L.

Leaves

Y*

Y*

Y*

Y*

Spaile

Brassica carinata A. Braun

Leaves

Y

Y*

-

Y*

Sepatlapatla

Physalis peruviana L.

Leaves, stem

Y

-

Y

-

Sthwanya

Unknown

Leaves

-

-

Y

Y

Storfyn

Unknown

Leaves

-

Y

-

-

Thepe

Amaranthus spp: A. blitum L., A. graecizans L., A. cruentus L., A. tricolor L.

Leaves, stem

Y*

Y*

Y*

Y *

  1. The local names are given in Setswana, unless differently indicated. FG: Focus Group. (Y): the majority (75% or more) of participants within a particular focus group knew about the particular ITP mentioned and was familiar with its use. (*): the IPT was commonly/mostly used by the participants. (−): the ITP was not used and/or known.