Table 2 Plant taxa used in ethnoveterinary medicine of the selected villages
From: Ethnoveterinary practices of Covasna County, Transylvania, Romania
Used plants and voucher code | Family | Local name | Medicinal use | Status * | Number of citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Achillea millefolium L. (EV-03) | Asteraceae | cickafarok, cickafarkkóró, pulykafű, egérfarkú virág, egérfarkúfű, egérfarkúfűvirág | herb as a tea for rumination [cattle] | W | 3 |
Allium sativum L. (EV-22) | Amaryllidaceae | fokhagyma | bulb for anthelmintics [pig] | C | 76 |
Aristolochia clematitis L. (EV-23) | Aristolochiaceae | farkasalma | leaf for wounds and skin injuries [cattle, horse, pig, sheep] | W | 54 |
Armoracia rusticana G. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Schreb. (EV-11) | Brassicaceae | torma | root for respiratory disorders [horse] | C | 71 |
Artemisia absinthium L. (EV-13) | Asteraceae | üröm, fehér üröm | herb for stomach heat, inflammation, and ache [cattle] | W | 4 |
for diarrhea [cattle, horse] | 5 | ||||
Calendula officinalis L. (EV-12) | Asteraceae | sárgavirág | flower as a cream for inflamed udder and mastitis [cattle] | C | 4 |
Cucurbita pepo L. (EV-21) | Cucurbitaceae | tök | ground seed and seed oil for rumination [cattle] | C | 3 |
for anthelmintics [pig] | 2 | ||||
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus Hoffm. (EV-04) | Apiaceae | murok | root for anthelmintics [horse] | C | 4 |
Eryngium planum L. (EV-17) | Apiaceae | kék tilinkó, szamárcsipke, bojtorján | herb for inflamed udder and mastitis [cattle, horse] | W | 7 |
Euphorbia amygdaloides L. (EV-01) | Euphorbiaceae | árió | herb for wounds and skin injuries [horse, pig] | W | 6 |
Gentiana asclepiadea L. (EV-15) | Gentianaceae | gyertyagyökerű, gyertyagyükerű, sárgagyökér | root as a tea for stomach heat, inflammation, and ache [cattle] | W | 4 |
Juglans regia L. (EV-16) | Juglandaceae | dió | leaf against flies as a rub [horse] | C | 47 |
Juniperus communis L. (EV-14) | Cupressaceae | borsika | pseudofruit for respiratory disorders [horse] | W | 6 |
Matricaria chamomilla L. (EV-10) | Asteraceae | kamillavirág | flower as a tea and wash for inflamed udder and mastitis [cattle] | W | 11 |
Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss (EV-09) | Apiaceae | ződ peterzselyem | leaf for rumination and after delivery [cattle] | C | 9 |
for diuretics [horse] | 5 | ||||
Plantago lanceolata L. (EV-25) | Plantaginaceae | kígyónyelvűfű hegyesútilapi, kígyónyelvű útifű, keskeny útifű lándzsás/keskeny útilapi | leaf for stomach heat, inflammation, and ache [cattle] | W | 12 |
Polygonum minus Huds. (EV-02) | Polygonaceae | árió, veresszárúfű | herb as a washing for wounds and skin injuries [cattle, horse] | W | 11 |
Potentilla anserina L. (EV-05) | Rosaceae | pipefű, lúdlábfű, lúdfű | leaf for diarrhea [cattle, horse, pig, sheep] | W | 71 |
Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl. (EV-19) | Fagaceae | cserefa, cseremakk, cserháncs | nut for anthelmintics [pig, cattle] | W | 4 |
young bark as a tea for diarrhea [pig] | 5 | ||||
Quercus robur L. (EV-20) | Fagaceae | cserefa, cseremakk, cserháncs | nut for anthelmintics [pig, cattle] | W | 4 |
young bark as a tea for diarrhea [pig] | 5 | ||||
Rumex acetosella L. (EV-07) | Polygonaceae | lósósdi, lósóska | fruit for diarrhea [cattle, horse, pig, sheep] | W | 75 |
Rumex obtusifolius L. (EV-06) | Polygonaceae | lósósdi, lósóska | fruit for diarrhea [cattle, horse, pig, sheep] | W | 75 |
Salix alba L. (EV-24) | Salicaceae | fűzfa | leaf as fodder for stomach heat, ache, inflammation, and rumination, leafy branches and bark for rumination [cattle] | W | 24 |
Secale cereale L. (EV-26) | Poaceae | rozs | fruit for anthelmintics [horse] | C | 4 |
Symphytum officinale L. (EV-18) | Boraginaceae | fekete nadály, nadály, forrasztófű | root with bran for rumination [cattle] | W | 5 |
Veratrum album L. (EV-08) | Melanthiaceae | ászpa, (fehér)zászpa | ground root as a rub against lice [horse] | W | 5 |