Anacardiaceae
|
Sorindeia madagascariensis DC.
|
Voasirindrina
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
3
|
27
|
RA 1334
|
| | |
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
9
| |
Annonaceae
|
Annona muricata L.
|
Voatsokina, goronoa
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
50
|
CR 4242
|
Aphloiaceae
|
Aphloia theiformis (Vahl) Benn.
|
Fandramanana
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
17
|
RA 1335
|
Apiaceae
|
Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.
|
Talapetraka
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
RNH 545
|
Apocynaceae
|
Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don
|
Arivotaombelona
|
Malaria
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
7
|
100
|
RKN 503, 504
|
|
Petchia erythrocarpa (Vatke) Leeuwenb.
|
Hintona
|
Malaria
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
6
|
33
|
RKN 453
|
| | | |
Bark
|
Infusion
|
Oral
| | | |
Arecaceae
|
Cocos nucifera L.
|
Coco
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Infusion
|
Oral
|
1
|
50
|
Gunn 643
|
| | |
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
50
| |
|
Raphia farinifera (Gaertn.) Hyl.
|
Rafia
|
Diarrhea
|
Fruit
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
4
|
100
| |
Asteraceae
|
Cyanthillium cinereum (L.) H. Rob.
|
Ramitsiry
|
Stomach-ache
|
Whole plant
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
100
|
AP 4968
|
|
Elephantopus scaber L.
|
Angadoha
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Crush and heat
|
Oral
|
1
|
14
| |
| | |
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Heat and press
|
Oral
|
2
|
29
| |
|
Emilia citrina DC.
|
Tsihontsihona
|
Malaria
|
Whole plant
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
22
|
RKN 448
|
| | |
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
22
| |
|
Helianthus annuus L.
|
Tanatanamasoandro
|
Malaria
|
Leaves
|
Infusion, decoction
|
Oral
|
3
|
38
| |
|
Helichrysum flagellare Baker
|
Ahidroranga
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
11
|
RKN 548
|
|
Psiadia altissima (DC.) Drake
|
Dingadingana
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
8
|
FRB 194
|
Burseraceae
|
Canarium L.
|
Ramy
|
Diarrhea
|
Bark
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
4
|
100
|
RZA 1186
|
Clusiaceae
|
Garcinia chapelieri (Planch. & Triana) H. Perrier
|
Takasina
|
Cough
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
RKN 473
|
|
Symphonia fasciculata (Noronha ex Thouars) Vesque
|
Kijy
|
Diarrhea
|
Bark
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
RAB 66
|
Combretaceae
|
Combretum Loefl.
|
Vahinaletra
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
RA 1323
|
Connaraceae
|
Cnestis polyphylla Lam.
|
Sefana
|
Diarrhea
|
Stem
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
RKN 511
|
Crassulaceae
|
Kalanchoe prolifera (Bowie ex Hook.) Raym.-Hamet
|
Sodifafana
|
Malaria
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
4
|
31
|
RKN 512
|
| | |
Cough
|
Leaves
|
Heat and press
|
Oral
|
7
|
54
| |
Cucurbitaceae
|
Momordica charantia L.
|
Margôzy
|
Malaria
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
67
|
RZK 3096
|
| | |
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
67
| |
Cucurbitaceae
|
Unidentified
|
Voatangolehy
|
Bilharzia
|
Leaves
|
Heat and press
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
| |
Cunoniaceae
|
Weinmannia bojeriana Tul.
|
Sokia
|
Dysentery
|
Bark
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
RZA 533
|
Euphorbiaceae
|
Macaranga obovata Boivin ex Baill.
|
Mankaranana
|
Diarrhea
|
Bark
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
3
|
100
|
RA 1051
|
|
Manihot esculenta Crantz
|
Mangahazo
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
4
|
80
| |
Fabaceae
|
Aeschynomene sensitiva Sw.
|
Fanombo tintina
|
Malaria
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
5
|
83
|
RKN 523
|
|
Dalbergia monticola Bosser & R. Rabev.
|
Hitsika
|
Bilharzia
|
Wood-heart
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
Perrier 4830
|
|
. Desmodium ramosissimum G. Don
|
Tsilavondrivotra
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Heat and
|
Oral
|
3
|
60
|
RKN 516
|
| | |
Cough
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
20
| |
|
Entada gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle
|
Vahinkarabo
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves, stem
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
13
|
MAR 13
|
|
Senna alata (L.) Roxb.
|
4 épingles
|
Bilharzia
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
100
|
RKN 490
|
Gentianaceae
|
Exacum quinquenervium Griseb.
|
Mamoahely
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
ROR 842
|
|
Ornichia madagascariensis (Baker) Klack.
|
Aferotaniala
|
Malaria
|
Whole plant
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
RKN 496
|
Gleicheniaceae
|
Sticherus flagellaris (Bory ex Willd.) Ching
|
Rangontohitra
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
RZK 6632
|
Hypericaceae
|
Harungana madagascariensis Lam. ex Poir.
|
Harongana
|
Diarrhea
|
Bark, leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
6
|
27
|
RA 1325
|
Lamiaceae
|
Plectranthus perrieri Hedge
|
Amparimaso
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Heat and press
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
Descoings 3703
|
Lygodiaceae
|
Lygodium lanceolatum Desv.
|
Famalotrakanga
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
17
|
RKN 446
|
Melastomataceae
|
Clidemia hirta (L.) D. Don
|
Sompatra
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
4
|
22
|
RKN 513
|
| | |
Malaria
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Inhalation, oral
|
1
|
6
| |
| | |
Stomach-ache
|
Roots
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
6
| |
|
Dichaetanthera oblongifolia Baker
|
Tsitrotroka
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
RA 1339
|
Meliaceae
|
Melia azedarach L.
|
Voandelaka
|
Malaria
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
11
|
RKN 447
|
Molluginaceae
|
Mollugo nudicaulis Lam.
|
Aferotany
|
Malaria
|
Whole plant
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
19
|
66
|
RKN 485
|
| | |
Stomach-ache
|
Whole plant
|
Infusion
|
Oral
|
1
|
3
| |
Moraceae
|
Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.
|
Ampalibe
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Crush
|
Oral
|
4
|
100
|
LRZ 1838
|
|
Ficus polita Vahl
|
Mandresy
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
7
|
RKN 449
|
|
Ficus reflexa Thunb.
|
Nonoka madinika
|
Cough
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
25
|
RKN 455
|
|
Streblus dimepate (Bureau) C.C. Berg
|
Manasavelona
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
17
|
RKN 552
|
Musaceae
|
Musa paradisiaca L.
|
Akondro
|
Diarrhea
|
Fruit
|
Paste
|
Oral
|
3
|
100
| |
| | | |
Inflorescence
|
Decoction
|
Oral
| | | |
| | | |
Resin
| |
Oral
| | | |
| | |
Dysentery
|
Inflorescence
|
Heat and press
|
Oral
|
1
|
33
| |
Myristicaceae
|
Mauloutchia humblotii (H. Perrier) Capuron
|
Ilon-draharaha
|
Cough
|
Seeds
|
Oil
|
Topical
|
1
|
20
|
RA 972
|
Myrtaceae
|
Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh.
|
Kininina
|
Malaria
|
Young leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
50
| |
| | |
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
50
| |
|
Psidium cattleyanum Sabine
|
Gavo tsinahy
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
3
|
100
|
Gentry 11251
|
|
Psidium guajava L.
|
Gavo, gavombazaha, gavobe
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
6
|
35
|
RCS 456
|
| | |
Dysentery
|
Bark
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
6
| |
|
Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. & L.M. Perry
|
Makoba
|
Diarrhea
|
Roots
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
D'Arcy 15233
|
Orchidaceae
|
Aerangis hyaloides (Rchb. f.) Schltr.
|
Tsiakondroakondro
|
Cough
|
Leaves
|
Heat and press
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
|
AP 7155
|
Oxalidaceae
|
Oxalis corniculata L.
|
Takasintany
|
Cough
|
Whole plant
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
3
|
100
|
AP 5034
|
| | | |
Whole plant
|
Heat and press
|
Oral
| | | |
Pandanaceae
|
Pandanus sp. Parkinson
|
Manasa ala
|
Cough
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
| |
Passifloraceae
|
Passiflora edulis Sims
|
Garana madinika
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Crush and press
|
Oral
|
2
|
50
|
RKN 456
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Phyllanthus nummulariifolius Poir.
|
Mandrihariva
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
33
|
RKN 542
|
Piperaceae
|
Piper borbonense (Miq.) C. DC.
|
Tsimahalatsaka, voantsiperifery
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
33
|
RA 941
|
Pittosporaceae
|
Pittosporum ochrosiifolium Bojer
|
Hazombary, maimbovitsika
|
Cough
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
50
|
RA 1322
|
Poaceae
|
Oryza sativa L.
|
Vary
|
Dysentery
|
Seeds
|
Cook and filter
|
Oral
|
1
|
17
| |
|
Zea mays L.
|
Tsakotsako
|
Stomach-ache
|
Stem
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
| |
Primulaceae
|
Maesa lanceolata Forssk.
|
Radoka
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
100
|
RKN 500
|
Pteridaceae
|
Pteris cf. cretica L.
|
Ravimbolo
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
5
|
RKN 458
|
Pteridophyta
|
Unidentified
|
Ahitrimpa
|
Cough
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
| |
Rhamnaceae
|
Gouania tiliifolia Lam.
|
Ranovavanaomby
|
Cough
|
Leaves
|
Crush
|
Oral
|
1
|
6
|
RKN 499
|
Rosaceae
|
Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.
|
Pibasy
|
Cough
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
50
|
Croat 32156
|
|
Rubus moluccanus L.
|
Takoaka
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Crush, decoction
|
Oral
|
6
|
60
|
REH 720
|
| | |
Dysentery
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
10
| |
|
Rubus rosifolius Sm.
|
Voandroy
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
33
|
PPL 6592
|
Rubiaceae
|
Breonia decaryana Homolle
|
Molompangady
|
Bilharzia
|
Bark and leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
20
|
RZA 158
|
|
Danais terminalis Boivin ex Drake
|
Vahinofokorana
|
Diarrhea
|
Roots
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
3
|
100
|
RKN 680
|
|
Paederia thouarsiana Baill.
|
Vahivola, vahimantsina
|
Stomach-ache
|
Branch, leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
10
|
77
|
RA 1349
|
Rutaceae
|
Citrus aurantium L.
|
Voahangy ala
|
Stomach-ache
|
Young leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
33
|
AP 5569
|
|
Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f.
|
Voahangitsoha
|
Cough
|
Fruit
|
Juice
|
Oral
|
3
|
100
| |
| | | |
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
| | | |
|
Citrus reticulata Blanco
|
Mandarinina
|
Bilharzia
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
50
| |
|
Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam.
|
Anakasimba
|
Malaria
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
50
|
RA 1329
|
| | |
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
50
| |
Sapindaceae
|
Litchi chinensis Sonn.
|
Letisia
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
8
|
67
| |
| | |
Dysentery
|
Bark
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
17
| |
| | |
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
17
| |
Sarcolaenaceae
|
Schizolaena Thouars
|
Kikazana
|
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
67
| |
Solanaceae
|
Capsicum annuum L.
|
Pilopilo
|
Stomach-ache
|
Fruit
|
Crush
|
Oral
|
1
|
33
|
ALJ 1183
|
|
Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.
|
Voatabia
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Heat and press
|
Oral
|
1
|
100
| |
|
Solanum mauritianum Scop.
|
Bakobako
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Crush and press
|
Oral
|
2
|
40
|
Schlieben 8097
|
Strelitziaceae
|
Ravenala madagascariensis Sonn.
|
Fontsy
|
Stomach-ache
|
Young leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
67
|
CR 5205
|
Verbenaceae
|
Lantana camara L.
|
Radriaka
|
Diarrhea
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
7
|
GES 1601
|
| | |
Stomach-ache
|
Leaves
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
3
|
21
| |
Zingiberaceae
|
Aframomum angustifolium (Sonn.) K. Schum.
|
Lingoza
|
Cough
|
Fruit
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
1
|
25
|
GES 1624
|
|
Curcuma longa L.
|
Tamotamo
|
Stomach-ache
|
Tuber
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
2
|
40
|
Geay 8277
|
|
Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Roscoe ex Sm.
|
Sakarivondambo
|
Bilharzia
|
Tuber
|
Decoction
|
Oral
|
4
|
40
|
RKN 443
|