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Table 2 Overview of the most frequently used medicinal plants during pregnancy; their preparations and indications

From: Attitudes and use of medicinal plants during pregnancy among women at health care centers in three regions of Mali, West-Africa

Medicinal plant (local name): Preparation

No. of women with citations, n = 167 (%)

Most common indications (citations) per indication

Lippia chevalieri (N’ganibakala): Drink boiled decoction of plant bundles or leaves

116 (69.5)

Well-being (50) Nutrition or as a dietary supplement (39)

Combretum micranthum (N’golobè): Drink boiled decoction of plant bundles or leaves

83 (49.7)

Symptoms of malaria (48) Edema (20)

Parkia biglobosa (Néré):

Eat fruits or drink boiled decoction or cold maceration of stem bark.

25 (15.0)

Well-being (12) Urinary tract infection (6) Symptoms of malaria (3)

Vepris heterophylla (Kita kinkeliba): Drink boiled decoction of plant bundles, mainly leaves

17 (10.2)

Symptoms of malaria (6) Constipation (4) Edema (3)

Stylosanthes erecta (Sekoufali): Drink boiled decoction of plant bundles, mainly leaves

14 (8.4)

Symptoms of malaria (12) Tiredness (2)

Ximenia americana (Ntonkè): Eat fruits or drink boiled decoction of plant bundles, mainly leaves. Vapor may be inhaled

14 (8.4)

Well-being (6) To increase appetite (2)

Mitragyna inermis (Djun): Drink boiled decoction of leaves or plant bundles and leaves.

13 (7.8)

Symptoms of malaria (12) Urinary tract infection (1)

Combretum glutinosum (Ganianka): Drink boiled decoction of plant bundles, mainly leaves

11 (6.6)

Symptoms of malaria (3) Tiredness (3)

Opilia amentacea syn. Opilia celtidifolia (Korôgé): Drink boiled decoction of plant bundles (mainly leaves) or leaves

10 (6.0)

Symptoms of malaria (7) To increase appetite (2)

Cola cordifolia (N’tabanoko):

Eat fruits or drink boiled decoction of plant bundles (mainly leaves), vapor may be inhaled

8 (4.8)

Well-being (6) Symptoms of malaria (1) To increase appetite (1)

Trichilia emetica (Soulafinzan): Drink boiled decoction of plant bundles, mainly leaves

6 (3.6)

Malaria (5) Tiredness (1)