From: Wild and native plants and mushrooms sold in the open-air markets of south-eastern Poland
Latin name - taxa which are exclusively or mainly collected from the wild are written in bold | Voucher specimen no. starting from WA00000 | Frequency: 1 – one seller, 2- two sellers, 3 – more than two sellers | Name used in the market | Native status | Form of sale | Origin of sold plants | Purpose of sale | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R | J | L | P | |||||||
Achillea millefolium L. | 52313 | 1 | krwawnik | R | pots | cult. & wild | med. | |||
Aconitum firmum Rchb.a | 1 | tojad | P | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Acorus gramineus Sol. ex Aiton | 52314 | 1 | tatarak | A | pots | cult. | orn. | |||
Ajuga reptans L. | 52315 | 2 | 2 | 1 | dąbrówka | R | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Alchemilla vulgaris L. | 52316 | 2 | 1 | 1 | przywrotnik | R | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Allium ursinum L. b | 52317 | 3 | 3 | 3 | czosnek niedźwiedzi | R | pots, leaves | cult. & wild | food, orn. | |
Anemone pulsatilla L. | 52318 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | sasanka | P | pots | cult. | orn. |
Anemone sylvestris L.b | 52319 | 1 | 1 | 2 | zawilec leśny, zawilec biały | R | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Anemone vernalis L.b | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | sasanka | P | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Arabis alpina L. | 52309 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | gęsiówka | P | pots | cult. | orn. |
Arenaria serpyllifolia L. | 52320 | 2 | 1 | 1 | piaskowiec | P | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Armeria maritima Willd. | 52321 | 3 | 3 | 3 | zawciąg | R | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Armoracia rusticana G. Gaertn. | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | chrzan | A | roots | cult. & wild | food (spice) | |
Artemisia absinthium L. | 52322 | 3 | 1 | 1 | piołun | R | bare rooted plants | cult. & wild | med. | |
Aruncus dioicus (Walter) Fernald | 52323 | 1 | R | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Asarum europaeum L. | 52324 | 1 | 1 | 1 | kopytnik | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Asparagus officinalis L. | 52325 | 1 | szparag | r | bare rooted plants | cult. | food | |||
Astrantia major L. | 52326 | 1 | jarzmianka | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |||
Bellis perennis L. | 52327 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | stokrotka | r | bouquets, pots | cult. | orn. |
Berberis vulgaris L. | 52328 | 1 | berberys | r | fruits | cult. | food | |||
Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull | 52329 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | wrzos | r | pots | cult. andwild | orn. |
Caltha palustris L. | 52330 | 1 | 1 | kaczyniec, kaczeniec | r | pots | wild | orn. | ||
Campanula glomerata L. | 1 | 1 | 2 | dzwonek | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Campanula persicifolia L. | 2 | 2 | 1 | dzwonek | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Cardamine glandulifera O.Schwarz | 1 | - | r | bare rooted plants | cult. | orn. | ||||
Carlina acaulis L.b | 52331 | 1 | 1 | dziewięćsił | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Carum carvi L. | 52332 | 1 | kminek | r | pots | cult. | spice | |||
Centaurea scabiosa L. | - | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |||||
Convallaria majalis L. | 52333 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | konwalia | r | pots, bouquets | cult. & wild | orn. |
Corylus avellana L. | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | orzech laskowy | r | fruits | cult. & wild | food | |
Crataegus spp. | 2 | 1 | 1 | głóg | r | fruits | wild | food, alc., med. | ||
Crocus vernus (L.) Hill (including Crocus scepusiensis (Rehm. et Woł. b) | 2 | krokus fioletowy | p | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Cyanus montanus (L.) Hill. | 52334 | 1 | chaber | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |||
Cyanus segetum Hill. | 52335 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | bławatek | a | bouquets, wreaths | wild | orn. |
Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link | 52336 | 2 | 1 | żarnowiec (żółty) | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Daucus carota L. | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | marchew | r | roots | cult. | food | |
Delphinium elatum L. | 52337 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | ostróżka | r | pots | cult. | orn. |
Dianthus carthusianorum L. | 1 | 1 | kartuzek | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |||
Dianthus plumarius L. | 52338 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | pierzasty ochr. | p | pots | cult. | orn. |
Dictamnus albus L. a | 52339 | 1 | 1 | 1 | gorejący krzew Mojżesza | p | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Digitalis grandiflora Mill.b | 52340 | 1 | 2 | 1 | naparstnica | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Digitalis purpurea L. | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | naparstnica | a | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Dryas octopetala L. | 52341 | 1 | dębik | p | pots | cult. | orn. | |||
Echinops exaltatus Schrad. | 2 | 1 | przegorzan | a | pots | cult. | orn. | |||
Echinops sphaerocephalus L. | 52342 | 1 | 1 | przegorzan | a | doniczki | cult. | orn. | ||
Eryngium planum L. | 52375 | 1 | mikołajek | r | bukiety | cult. | orn. | |||
Euphorbia amygdaloides L. | 52343 | 3 | 2 | 2 | wilczomlecz | r | pots | cult./wild. | orn. | |
Filipendula vulgaris Moench | 52344 | 1 | 1 | wiązówka | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Fragaria vesca L. | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | poziomka | r | fruits | cult. | food | |
Galanthus nivalis L.b | 52345 | 1 | śnieżyczka | r | bouquet | cult. | orn. | |||
Gypsophila paniculata L.b | 52346 | 1 | 2 | gipsówka bukietowa | p | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Helianthus tuberosus L. | 1 | topinambur | a | tubers | cult. | food, ornamental | ||||
Hepatica nobilis Mill. | 52347 | 2 | 1 | przylaszczka | r | pots | cult. and wild | orn. | ||
Hypericum perforatum L. | 52348 | 1 | 1 | 1 | dziurawiec | r | dried aerial parts | wild | med. | |
Inula helenium L. | 1 | 1 | oman | a | pots | cult. | orn. | |||
Iris pseudacorus L. | 52349 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | irys | r | pots | cult. | orn. |
Iris sibirica L. | 52350 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | irys fioletowy | r | pots | cult. | orn. |
Juniperus communis L. | 1 | jałowiec | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Lamiastrum galeobdolon (L.)L. | 1 | gajowiec | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Ledum palustre L. b | 52351 | 3 | 3 | 1 | bagno | r | aerial parts | wild | ins. | |
Leontopodium nivale (Ten.) Huet ex Hand.-Mazz.a | 52352 | 2 | 1 | 1 | szarotka | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Leucanthemum vulgare (Vaill.) Lam. | 52353 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | margaretka/margerytka | r | bukiety, | cult. | orn. |
Leymus arenarius (L.) Hochst. | 1 | nadmorska | p | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Ligularia sibirica (L.) Cass.a | 1 | języczka | p | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Lupinus polyphyllus L. | 3 | 3 | 2 | łubin | a | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Lysimachia punctata L. | 52354 | 1 | 1 | tojeść | a | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Matricaria chamomilla L. | 52355 | 2 | 1 | 1 | rumianek | a | inflorescences | cult. | med. | |
Matteucia struthiopteris (L.)Tod. | 52356 | 1 | paprotka | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |||
Myosotis sylvatica Hoffm. | 52357 | 2 | 1 | niezapominajka | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Oenothera sp. | 1 | wiesiołek | a | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Origanum vulgare L. | 52358 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | oregano | r | pots | cult. & wild | spice |
Ornithogalum candicans (Baker) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt | 1 | galtonia | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Ornithogalum umbellatum L.a | 52310 | 3 | 1 | 2 | śpioch do 2014 | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Pinus sylvestris L. | 1 | 2 | 1 | sosna | r | young shoots | wild | alc., med. | ||
Polemonium coeruleum L. | 1 | - | p | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Polygonatum multiflorum (L.) All. | 1 | kokoryczka | r | pots | wild | orn. | ||||
Primula elatior (L.) Hillb | 2 | 2 | 1 | pierwiosnek | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Primula veris L. | 1 | pierwiosnek | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Primula vulgaris Huds. | 52359 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | pierwiosnek | r | pots | cult. | orn. |
Prunus avium L. | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | czereśnia | r | fruits | cult. | food | |
Prunus spinosa L. | 2 | tarnina | r | fruits | wild | alc. | ||||
Pulmonaria officinalis L. s.l. | 52360 | 2 | 1 | 2 | miodunka | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Pyrus communis L. | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | gruszka | r | fruits | cult. | food | |
Ribes nigrum L. | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | porzeczka | r | fruits | cult. | food, alc. | |
Ribes uva-crispa L. | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | agrest | r | fruits | cult. | food | |
Rosa canina L. | 52361 | 2 | 2 | 2 | róża | r | fruits | wild | food, alc., med. | |
Rubus idaeus L. | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | malina | r | fruits | cult. | food | |
Rubus subgenus Rubus | 3 | 2 | 1 | ostrężyna | r | fruits | wild | food | ||
Rumex acetosa L. | 52362 | 3 | 3 | 3 | szczaw | r | bundles of leaves | cult. & wild | food | |
Rumex sanguineus L. | 1 | 1 | - | r | pots | cult. | food | |||
Salix caprea L. | 52363 | 3 | 3 | 2 | bazie | r | leafless twigs with catkins | wild | cer. for Easter | |
Salix cf purpurea L. | 1 | 1 | wiklina | r | leafless twigs with catkins, craft material | cult. | cer. for Easter | |||
Salvia nemorosa L. | 52311 | 2 | 1 | 1 | szałwia omszona | p | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Sambucus nigra L. | 1 | czarny bez | r | racemes of fruits | wild | food, alc., med. | ||||
Sedum acre L. | 52364 | 2 | 1 | 1 | rozchodnik | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Sempervivum globiferum L. | 1 | rojownik | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Silene viscaria (L.) Jess. | 52365 | 1 | 2 | 1 | smółka | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Sorbus aucuparia L. | 2 | 1 | jarzębina | r | fruits | wild | food, alc., med. | |||
Staphylea pinnata L. | 1 | kłokoczka | r | pots | cult. | orn., religious (making rosaries) | ||||
Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch. Bip. | 52366 | 1 | 1 | maruna | a | bouquet | cult. | orn. | ||
Tanacetum vulgare L. | 52367 | 1 | wrotycz | r | pots, bundles | wild | med. | |||
Thalictrum aquilegifolium L. | 1 | rutewka | r | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Thymus serpyllum L. | 52368 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Tilia cordata Mill. | 52369 | 1 | lipa | r | inflorescences | wild | med. | |||
Tripleurospermum maritimum (L.) W. D. J. Koch | 1 | 1 | a | pots | cult. | orn. | ||||
Trollius europaeus L.a | 2 | 2 | pełnik | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |||
Vaccinium myrtillus L. | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | czarna jagoda | r | fruits | wild | food, med. | |
Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | brusznica | r | fruits | wild | food | |
Valeriana officinalis L. | 52370 | 1 | kozłek | r | pots | cult. | med. | |||
Veronica spicata L. | 52371 | 3 | 1 | 1 | przetacznik | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Viburnum lantana L. | 1 | kalina | p | pots | wild | orn. | ||||
Viburnum opulus L. | 52372 | 1 | 1 | 1 | kalina | r | fruits | wild | food, med. | |
Vinca minor L. | 52373 | 1 | 1 | 1 | barwinek | r | pots | cult. | orn. | |
Viola alba Besserb | 2 | 1 | 1 | fiołek | p | pots | cult. | orn. | ||
Viola odorata L. | 52312 | 2 | 1 | 1 | fiołek | a | pots | cult. & wild | orn. | |
Viola riviniana Rchb. | 52374 | 1 | fiołek | p | pots | cult. | orn. | |||
Viscum album L. | 1 | jemioła | r | aerial parts | wild | cer. for Christmas |