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Table 3 Distribution of emic disease categories among general disease categories and different domains. UCcp – Use Citation of cultivated platns, UCnonp –Use Citation of nonplant remedies, UCwp –Use Citation of wild plants. ΣUT/R – sum of used plant taxa / other remedies; FIC – Informant Consensus Factor

From: Use of cultivated plants and non-plant remedies for human and animal home-medication in Liubań district, Belarus

Emic disease categories / General disease category – ΣUT/R (FIC)

UCcp

UCnonp

UCwp

Andrological

2 (0)

0

0

 Men’s diseases

1

  

 Potency

1

  

Cardiovascular

6 (0.64)

1 (1)

27 (0.62)

 Anemia

  

1

 Bad blood

  

1

 Haemostatic

  

4

 Heart diseases

  

9

 Heart problems

9

2

34

 Hypertension

7

2

34

 Hypotension

1

 

3

 Promotes bloodstream

  

2

 Thickening of blood

  

1

 Varix

  

4

 Vesical cleaning

  

1

Cosmetics

2 (0)

1 (0)

8 (0.67)

 Rejuvenating

  

2

 Beauty procedure

1

 

1

 Hair care

1

1

19

 Dandruff

  

1

Culture bound

0

6 (0.17)

2 (0.5)

 Against a fright from lightening

 

1

 

 Evil eye

 

1

1

 Fright

 

5

1

 For women to be strong against men

  

1

Dermatological

10 (0.69)

20 (0.3)

21 (0.81)

 Abscesses

3

 

4

 Allergies

  

1

 Burns

11

9

7

 Cuts

2

1

7

 Eczema

 

2

2

 Foot sores

 

3

3

 Inflammation

1

 

1

 Inflammation after injection

1

  

 Pimples

 

1

 

 Psoriasis

 

1

 

 Rotten wounds

2

 

1

 Scabies

  

1

 Skin diseases

4

 

4

 Splinter in the finger

 

1

 

 Tumor

  

1

 Warts

 

8

10

 Wounds

10

3

62

Endocrinological

2 (0.5)

0

6 (0.29)

 Diabetes

2

 

5

 Hyperthyroidism

2

 

2

 Pancreas

  

1

Gastrointestinal

25 (0.59)

14 (0.52)

27 (0.78)

 Bile neutralizer

  

1

 Bile deficiency

  

1

 Cleaning of stomach

 

1

 

 Constipation

7

10

4

 Gastritis

  

4

 Gastric ulcer

  

7

 Gall stones

  

1

 Dysentery

  

4

 Diarrhea

20

12

63

 Flatulence (in children)

2

  

 Hemorrhoids

4

 

1

 Jaundice

 

1

 

 Laxative

3

  

 Liver diseases

4

 

17

 Low acidity

  

1

 Stomach problems

1

 

7

 Stomach ache

14

5

69

 Vomiting

 

1

 

General health

12 (0.5)

7 (0.54)

46 (0.75)

 Allergies

  

2

 Appetizer

  

3

 Aroma therapy

  

1

 Body cleansing

  

5

 Bone strengthening

  

1

 Cancer

2

2

3

 CO-intoxication

  

2

 Diathesis in children

1

 

12

 Disinfectant

  

3

 Fever

 

1

3

 Good for health

  

6

 Hangover

  

1

 Wellbeing

7

 

49

 Immune boosting

4

 

7

 Inflammation processes

  

5

 Men’s health

1

  

 Organism cleansing

  

7

 Pain

  

1

 Panacea

5

7

32

 Prophylactics

1

 

26

 Strengthening of organism

2

 

4

 Tonus support

  

1

 Washing hair

  

1

 Vitamins

  

4

Gynecological

0

1 (0)

6 (0.17)

 Women’s diseases

 

1

6

 To increase human milk production

  

1

Infection

5 (0.79)

5 (0.5)

8 (0.46)

 Anti-microbic

  

1

 Chickenpox

  

1

 Helminthic infection

20

6

9

 Scabies

  

1

 Tuberculosis

1

3

2

Musculoskeletal

14 (0.54)

9 (0.2)

22 (0.74)

 Back pain

 

1

7

 Bruises

  

3

 Foot ache

 

1

8

 For adhesion of bones

  

1

 Joint pain

12

9

50

 Knee ache

  

2

 Rheumatic pains

2

1

17

Nephrological and urological

3 (0)

2 (0.67)

18 (0.54)

 Cystitis

 

3

 

 Diuretic

1

 

7

 Kidney diseases

1

 

29

 Kidney stones

1

1

1

 Urinary bladder problems

  

2

 Urinating problems

  

1

Neurological

8 (0.59)

2 (0)

18 (0.35)

 Calming

  

6

 Convulses

  

1

 Epilepsy

 

1

4

 Headache

8

1

11

 Insomnia

  

1

 Nerves

  

2

 Sedative

12

 

1

 Soporific

1

 

3

Ophthalmological

3 (0.78)

4 (0)

4 (0.84)

 Eye inflammation

2

1

 

 Eye pain

2

2

 

 Eye problems

6

1

16

 Improve vision

  

5

Oral and dental

4 (0.57)

3 (0.85)

4 (0.5)

 Gingival inflammation

1

  

 Gingival bleeding

  

2

 Gingival diseases

  

1

 Gingival wound

  

1

 Periodontitis

  

1

 Teething pain in children

  

1

 Toothache

7

15

1

Other

1 (0)

0

1 (1)

 Antitoxic

  

1

 Snake bites

1

  

Respiratory

18 (0.63)

16 (0.68)

26 (0.84)

 Asthma

 

1

 

 Bronchitis

  

6

 Cold

19

7

94

 Cough

8

23

42

 Earache

3

5

1

 Expectorant

  

1

 Lung diseases

4

 

2

 Pneumonia

  

2

 Rhinitis

13

2

2

 Sinusitis

 

2

 

 Sore throat

4

13