Table 3 Mixtures and combinations used by women in Mecca
From: Medicinal plants used by women in Mecca: urban, Muslim and gendered knowledge
Mixture | Medicinal plants included (vernacular and scientific names) |
|---|---|
Mix1 | Qashr albun (Coffea arabica), nakhel, tamr (Phoenix dactylifera), kamun (Cuminum cyminum) |
Mix2 | Zeetoun (Olea europaea), limon (Citrus sp.) |
Mix3 | Zeetoun (Olea europaea), dakhun (Pennisetum glaucum) |
Mix4 | Yansun (Pimpinella anisum), karawia (Carum carvi), shamr (Foeniculum vulgare) |
Mix5 | Marr (Commiphora myrrha), rashad, thafa (Lepidium sativum), haba sawda (Nigella sativa) |
Mix6 | Shay, shay akhdar (Camellia sinensis), kamun (Cuminum cyminum) |
Mix7 | Yansun (Pimpinella anisum), kamun (Cuminum cyminum), shamr (Foeniculum vulgare) |
Mix8 | Nena (Mentha sp.), shay, shay akhdar (Camellia sinensis), zanajabil (Zingiber officinale) |
Mix9 | Karawia (Carum carvi), helba (Trigonella foenum-graecum), kamun (Cuminum cyminum) |
Mix10 | Nena (Mentha sp.), shay, shay akhdar (Camellia sinensis) |
Mix11 | Qrnfol (Syzygium aromaticum), hal (Elettaria cardamomum), qashr albun (Coffea arabica) |
Mix12 | Yansun (Pimpinella anisum), shamr (Foeniculum vulgare) |
Mix13 | Helba (Trigonella foenum-graecum), shamr (Foeniculum vulgare), yansun (Pimpinella anisum) |
Mix14 | Qashr albun (Coffea arabica), shamr (Foeniculum vulgare), yansun (Pimpinella anisum), haba sawda (Nigella sativa) |
Mix15 | Nena (Mentha sp.), limon (Citrus sp.), zanajabil (Zingiber officinale) |
Mix16 | Limon (Citrus sp.), kamun (Cuminum cyminum) |
Mix17 | Yansun (Pimpinella anisum), bardaqush (Origanum majorana) |
Mix18 | Marr (Commiphora myrrha), karrakum (Curcuma longa) |
Mix19 | Marr (Commiphora myrrha), haba sawda (Nigella sativa), shamr (Foeniculum vulgare), nankha (Trachyspermum ammi) |
Mix20 | Zanajabil (Zingiber officinale), shay, shay akhdar (Camellia sinensis) |
Mix21 | Zanajabil (Zingiber officinale), qashr albun (Coffea arabica) |
Mix22 | Nankha (Trachyspermum ammi), kozbra (Coriandrum sativum) |
Mix23 | Nena (Mentha sp.), bardaqush (Origanum majorana), habaq (Ocimum sp.) |
Mix24 | Marr (Commiphora myrrha), shay, shay akhdar (Camellia sinensis) |
Mix25 | Zanajabil (Zingiber officinale), karrakum (Curcuma longa) |
Mix26 | Kaff maryam (Anastatica hierochuntica), halatayta (Ferula assa-foetida), marr (Commiphora myrrha) |
Mix27 | Basham (Commiphora gileadensis), roman (Punica grantum), qrnfol (Syzygium aromaticum) |
Mix28 | Nena (Mentha sp.), zanajabil (Zingiber officinale) |
Mix29 | Aklel aljabal (Rosmarinus officinalis), zanajabil (Zingiber officinale) |
Mix30 | Limon (Citrus sp.), zanajabil (Zingiber officinale) |
Mix31 | Limon (Citrus sp.), nena (Mentha sp.) |
Mix32 | Qrnfol (Syzygium aromaticum), haba sawda (Nigella sativa), zanajabil (Zingiber officinale) |
Mix33 | Haba sawda (Nigella sativa), qurfa (Cinnamomum verum) |
Mix34 | Qrnfol (Syzygium aromaticum), hal (Elettaria cardamomum) |
Mix35 | Qrnfol (Syzygium aromaticum), hana (Lawsonia inermis) |
Mix36 | Basham (Commiphora gileadensis), adhkhur (Cymbopogon schoenanthus) |
Mix37 | Zanajabil (Zingiber officinale), qurfa (Cinnamomum verum) |
Mix38 | Nena (Mentha sp.), limon (Citrus sp.), zanajabil (Zingiber officinale) |
Mix39 | Yansun (Pimpinella anisum), shay, shay akhdar (Camellia sinensis), nena (Mentha sp.) |
Mix40 | Zanajabil (Zingiber officinale), flfl abyad, flfl aswad (Piper nigrum) |
Mix41 | Zanajabil (Zingiber officinale), limon (Citrus sp.), qashr albun (Coffea arabica) |
Mix42 | Sana maki (Cassia senna), tamrr hindi, homar (Tamarindus indica) |
Mix43 | Nankha (Trachyspermum ammi), kamun (Cuminum cyminum), shamr (Foeniculum vulgare) |
Mix44 | Kamun (Cuminum cyminum), karrakum (Curcuma longa) |
Mix45 | Nankha (Trachyspermum ammi), kamun (Cuminum cyminum), shamr (Foeniculum vulgare), haba sawda (Nigella sativa) |
Mix46 | Bsal (Allium cepa), limon (Citrus sp.) |
Mix47 | Helba (Trigonella foenum-graecum), yansun (Pimpinella anisum), shamr (Foeniculum vulgare) |
Mix48 | Haba sawda (Nigella sativa), yansun (Pimpinella anisum), qrnfol (Syzygium aromaticum) |
Mix49 | Qashr albun (Coffea arabica), zanajabil (Zingiber officinale) |
Mix50 | Hargal (Solenostemma argel), raond (Rheum sp.) |
Mix51 | Zanajabil (Zingiber officinale), qurfa (Cinnamomum verum) |
Mix52 | Zanajabil (Zingiber officinale), nena (Mentha sp.), kamun (Cuminum cyminum) |
Mix53 | Nena (Mentha sp.), helba (Trigonella foenum-graecum) |
Mix54 | Qrnfol (Syzygium aromaticum), qurfa (Cinnamomum verum), zanajabil (Zingiber officinale), hal (Elettaria cardamomum) |
Mix55 | Helba (Trigonella foenum-graecum), mash (Vigna radiata) |
Mix56 | Yansun (Pimpinella anisum), habaq (Ocimum sp.) |
Mix57 | Qashr albun (Coffea arabica), qurfa (Cinnamomum verum) |
Mix58 | Portokal (Citrus sinensis), limon (Citrus sp.) |
Mix59 | Mhallab (Prunus mahaleb), hana (Lawsonia inermis), qrnfol (Syzygium aromaticum) |
Mix60 | Qashr albun (Coffea arabica), qurfa (Cinnamomum verum), qrnfol (Syzygium aromaticum) |
Mix61 | Nim (Azadirachta indica), harmal (Rhazya stricta), sader (Ziziphus spina-christi) |
Mix62 | Nankha (Trachyspermum ammi), limon (Citrus sp.) |
Mix63 | Nankha (Trachyspermum ammi), qashr albun (Coffea arabica) |
Mix64 | Nankha (Trachyspermum ammi), haba sawda (Nigella sativa), rashad, thafa (Lepidium sativum) |
Mix65 | Rashad, Thafa (Lepidium sativum), nakhel, tamr (Phoenix dactylifera) |
Mix66 | Haba sawda (Nigella sativa), nakhel, tamr (Phoenix dactylifera) |
Mix67 | Hargal (Solenostemma argel), raond (Rheum sp.), hndba (chicory), aomloj (Phyllanthus cf.) |