Table 3 Species used by the Doche commnity (Villavieja, Huila)
Useful Flora | Common name | Zone | Ethnobotanical category | Total Uses | Freq. of being mentioned | Relative freq. of being mentioned |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Achariaceae | ||||||
Carpotroche grandiflora Spruce ex Benth. | Achotillo | F | Ot | 1 | 2 | 0.11 |
Justicia pectoralis Jacq. | Amansa guapo | C | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Trichanthera gigantea (Bonpl.) Nees | Cuchiyuyo | C | Ti; Fi; Ff; Me | 4 | 4 | 0.22 |
Amaranthaceae | ||||||
Alternanthera sp. | Abreojo | F; C | Me | 1 | 5 | 0.28 |
Anacardiaceae | ||||||
Anacardium occidentale L. | Marañón | C | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Astronium graveolens Jacq. | Diomate | F | Ti | 1 | 4 | 0.22 |
Mangifera indica L. | Mango | C | Fo; Me | 2 | 2 | 0.11 |
Spondias sp. | Ciruelo | C | Me | 1 | 4 | 0.22 |
Annonaceae | ||||||
Annona muricata L. | Guanábano | C | Fi; Fo; Me; Ot | 4 | 3 | 0.17 |
Annona squamosa L. | Anón | C | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Apiaceae | ||||||
Coriandrum sativum L. | Cilantro | C | Co; Ec | 2 | 1 | 0.06 |
Eryngium foetidum L. | Cilantro cimarrón | C | Co; Me | 2 | 3 | 0.17 |
Apocynaceae | ||||||
Aspidosperma cuspa (Kunth) S.F. Blake ex Pittier | Amargoso | F | Ti; Fi; Fd | 3 | 10 | 0.56 |
Araceae | ||||||
Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott | Bore | C | Fd | 1 | 5 | 0.28 |
Arecaceae | ||||||
Bactris gasipaes Kunth | Cachipay; Chontaduro | C | Fo | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Cocos nucifera L. | Coco | C | Fo | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Asphodeloideae | ||||||
Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. | Sábila | C | Me; Ec | 2 | 7 | 0.39 |
Asteraceae | ||||||
Calendula sp. | Caléndula | C | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Lactuca sativa L. | Lechuga | C | Fo; Ec | 2 | 1 | 0.06 |
Pseudelephantopus spiralis (Less.) Cronquist | Consuelda; yerbagole; hierba golpe | C | Fd; Me | 2 | 2 | 0.11 |
Tridax procumbens L. | Chisacá | C | Me | 1 | 8 | 0.44 |
Boraginaceae | ||||||
Cordia dentata Poir. | Gomo | C | Fi; Fd; Me; Ot | 4 | 6 | 0.33 |
Bromeliaceae | ||||||
Bromelia pinguin L. | Piñuela | F | Fo | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Burseraceae | ||||||
Bursera graveolens (Kunth) Triana & Planch. | Tatamaco | F | Ti | 3 | 5 | 0.28 |
Bursera tomentosa (Jacq.) Triana & Planch. | Zazafra; sasafrás | F | Ti; Fi; Me | 1 | 2 | 0.11 |
Cactaceae | ||||||
Melocactus curvispinus Pfeiff. | Cabeza de negro | F | Fo | 1 | 3 | 0.17 |
Stenocereus griseus (Haw.) Buxb. | Cardo | F | Fi; Fd | 2 | 9 | 0.50 |
Caricaceae | ||||||
Carica papaya L. | Papaya | C | Fo; Me | 2 | 4 | 0.22 |
Convolvulaceae | ||||||
Ipomoea sp. | Calambrino | F | Fd | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Cucurbitaceae | ||||||
Momordica charantia L. | Simecojé | C | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Euphorbiaceae | ||||||
Cnidoscolus urens (L.) Arthur | Pringamosa | F | Me | 1 | 5 | 0.28 |
Croton pedicellatus Kunth | Sanca de arriero; Mosquero | F | Fd; Me; Ot | 3 | 9 | 0.50 |
Jatropha curcas L. | Piñón | C | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Manihot esculenta Crantz | Yuca | C | Fd; Fo; Ot | 3 | 16 | 0.89 |
Pedilanthus tithymaloides (L.) Poit. | S/N | F | Fd | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Lamiaceae | ||||||
Melissa officinalis L. | Toronjil | C | Me | 1 | 2 | 0.11 |
Mentha spicata L. | Yerbabuena | C | Co; Me | 2 | 9 | 0.50 |
Ocimum basilicum L. | Albahaca | C | Me | 1 | 2 | 0.11 |
Origanum vulgare L. | Orégano | C | Co; Me | 2 | 5 | 0.28 |
Thymus sp. | Tomillo | C | Me | 1 | 2 | 0.11 |
Lauraceae | ||||||
Persea americana Mill. | Aguacate | C | Fo; Me | 2 | 1 | 0.06 |
Fabaceae | ||||||
Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. | Pelá | F | Fi; Fd; Me | 3 | 15 | 0.83 |
Acacia sp. | Ambuco | F | Ti; Fi; Fd | 3 | 10 | 0.56 |
Desmanthus virgatus (L.) Willd. | Desinchadera | F; C | Fd; Me | 2 | 6 | 0.33 |
Erythrina fusca Lour. | Cachimbo | C | Ti; Fi | 2 | 2 | 0.11 |
Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Kunth ex Walp. | Matarratón | C | Ti; Fi; Fd; Me; Ot | 5 | 13 | 0.72 |
Hymenaea courbaril L. | Algarrobo | F; C | Fi; Fd; Ot | 3 | 6 | 0.33 |
Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit | Leucaena | C | Ti; Fi; Fo | 3 | 10 | 0.56 |
Machaerium sp. | Siete Cueros | F | Fi | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Parkinsonia aculeata L. | Retamo | F | Fd | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Pithecellobium sp. | Mulato | F | Ti; Fi | 2 | 2 | 0.11 |
Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth. | Payandé | F | Ti; Fi; Fd | 3 | 15 | 0.83 |
Prosopis juliflora | Cují | F | Fi; Fd; Ot | 3 | 9 | 0.50 |
Pseudosamanea guachapele (Kunth) Harms | Iguá | F; C | Ti; Fi | 2 | 18 | 1.00 |
Senna sp. | Chilinchil | F | Fi; Ot | 2 | 2 | 0.11 |
Tamarindus indica L. | Tamarindo | C | Fo | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Loranthaceae | ||||||
Oryctanthus sp. | Pajarito | F; C | Fd | 1 | 2 | 0,11 |
Malvaceae | ||||||
Gossypium sp. | Algodón | C | Ec | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Guazuma ulmifolia Lam. | Guácimo | F; C | Ti; Fi; Fd; Me; Ec | 5 | 17 | 0.94 |
Heliocarpus americanus L. | Balso | F; C | Fi | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Sida rhombifolia L. | Escoba | C | Me; Ot | 2 | 2 | 0.11 |
Theobroma cacao L. | Cacao | C | Fi; Fo; Me; Ec | 4 | 12 | 0.67 |
Meliaceae | ||||||
Azadirachta indica A. Juss. | Nim | C | Ot | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Cedrela odorata L. | Cedro | F | Ti | 1 | 4 | 0.22 |
Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer | Bili bil | C | Ti | 1 | 6 | 0.33 |
Trichilia appendiculata (Triana & Planch.) C. DC. | Yayo | F | Ti | 1 | 3 | 0.17 |
Trichilia sp. | Coyo | F | Ti | 1 | 4 | 0.22 |
Moraceae | ||||||
Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg | Juan Pana | C | Fd; Fo | 2 | 2 | 0.11 |
Maclura tinctoria (L.) D. Don ex Steud. | Dinde | F | Ti: Fd | 2 | 9 | 0.50 |
Moringaceae | ||||||
Moringa oleífera Lam. | Moringa | C | Fd; Me; Ot | 3 | 3 | 0.17 |
Muntingiaceae | ||||||
Muntingia calabura L. | Chicható | F; C | Fi; Fo; Ot | 3 | 3 | 0.17 |
Musaceae | ||||||
Musa balbisiana Colla | Plátano | C | Fo; Al; Ot | 3 | 16 | 0.89 |
Myrtaceae | ||||||
Myrcia sp. | Arrayán | F | Ti | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Psidium guajava L. | Guayaba | C | Fo | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Psidium guineense Sw. | Guayaba cimarrón | F | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Phytolaccaceae | ||||||
Petiveria alliacea L. | Anamú | C | Me | 1 | 3 | 0.17 |
Poaceae | ||||||
Brachiaria decumbens Stapf | Pasto | C | Fd; Ec | 2 | 13 | 0.72 |
Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf | Limoncillo | C | Me | 1 | 6 | 0.33 |
Guadua angustifolia Kunth | Guadua | C | Fi; Ot | 2 | 8 | 0.44 |
Gynerium sagittatum (Aubl.) P. Beauv. | Pinto; pindo | C | Fd; Ot | 2 | 3 | 0.17 |
Oryza sativa L. | Arroz | C | Fo; Ec | 2 | 3 | 0.17 |
Saccharum officinarum L. | Caña | C | Fi; Fo | 2 | 4 | 0.22 |
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench | Sorgo | C | Ec | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Zea mays L. | Maíz | C | Fd; Fo; Ec | 3 | 8 | 0.44 |
Portulacaceae | ||||||
Portulaca sp. | Verdolaga | F | Me | 1 | 3 | 0.17 |
Rubiaceae | ||||||
Machaonia acuminata Bonpl. | Cacho de venado | F | Fi | 1 | 5 | 0.28 |
Randia aculeata L. | Cruceto | F | Fi; Ot | 2 | 3 | 0.17 |
Rutaceae | ||||||
Amyris pinnata Kunth | Milanda | F | Ti | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Citrus × sinensis (L.) Osbeck | Naranjo | C | Fo; Me | 2 | 2 | 0.11 |
Citrus × limón (L.) Osbeck | Limón | C | Fo; Me; Ec | 3 | 6 | 0.33 |
Zanthoxylum sp. | Tachuelo | F | Fi | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Salicaceae | ||||||
Casearia tremula (Griseb.) Griseb. ex C. Wright | Varazón | F | Fi | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Sideroxylon celastrinum (Kunth) T.D. Penn. | Chisposo | F | Fd | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Solanaceae | ||||||
Capsicum annuum L. | Ají | P | Co | 1 | 2 | 0.11 |
Verbenaceae | ||||||
Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Br. ex Britton & P. Wilson | Pronto alivio | C | Me | 1 | 3 | 0.17 |
Verbena litoralis Kunth | Verbena | C | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Not identified | ||||||
Sp 1. | Encaje | C | Me | 1 | 2 | 0.11 |
Sp 2. | Hita moreal | C | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Sp 3. | Insulina | C | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
Sp 4. | Yuquillo | F | Me | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |