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Table 1 Emic and etic use categories and informant consensus factor (FiC)

From: Cross-cultural comparison of plant use knowledge in Baitadi and Darchula districts, Nepal Himalaya

Etic category (abbreviation)

Emic use type

Baitadi

Darchula

Av.

Use reports

Useful species

FiC

Use reports

Useful species

FiC

Ritual (Rit)

Ritual, religious, evil spirits, luck

120

18

0.857

85

20

0.773

0.815

Digestive metabolism (Dig)

Diarrhea, dysentery, stomachache, nausea, anthelmintic, appendicitis, gastric, indigestion

102

23

0.782

137

35

0.75

0.766

Infection (Inf)

TB, fever, typhoid, tetanus, leprosy, polio

47

14

0.717

78

19

0.766

0.741

Social materials (Soc)

Wood, fuel, fodder, forage, rope, bedding, agricultural implements

272

36

0.870

28

16

0.444

0.657

Pain inflammation (Pai)

Cuts, wounds, burn, injury, analgesic, toothache, headache

53

23

0.576

45

16

0.659

0.618

Respiratory (Res)

Pneumonia, cold, cough, larynx-sound

58

23

0.614

22

9

0.619

0.616

Livestock (Liv)

Livestock health, veterinary

19

15

0.222

   

0.111

Musculoskeletal (Mus)

Fracture, sprain, joint pain, backache, bath (rheumatism)

36

16

0.571

24

12

0.521

0.546

Anti-poisoning (Poi)

Snake bite, antidoting, scorpion sting, piscicidal, antileech, insecticidal

21

10

0.55

11

6

0.5

0.525

Food (Foo)

Vegetable, edible, spices

43

20

0.547

10

6

0.444

0.496

Immune (Imm)

Immune, anticancer, nutrition, appetite, growth, tonic

4

3

0.333

18

7

0.649

0.324

Endocrine (End)

Gall bladder, gall stone, diabetes

   

13

3

0.833

0.416

Genito-urinary (Gen)

Urine infection, hydrocele, piles

9

3

0.75

3

3

0

0.375

Circulatory blood (Cir)

Blood pressure, heart disease, jaundice

15

10

0.357

16

12

0.266

0.311

Household economy (Eco)

Dye, oil, resin

13

6

0.583

   

0.291

Reproductive (Rep)

Lactation, fertility, conceive, abortion, dudhelo (mammary gland complication)

7

4

0.5

4

4

0

0.25

Skin (Ski)

Acne, scabies, skin swell, hair fall, makada, pilo, pitka (skin rashes)

35

18

0.5

6

6

0

0.25

Nervous (Ner)

Paralysis, memory longevity, dizziness, antidepressant, chito (epilepsy)

12

11

0.090

9

9

0

0.045

Sensory (Sen)

Eye, ear

3

3

0

0

0

0

0