Skip to main content

Table 5 List of vernacular names recorded per species and their meaning

From: Species richness, cultural importance, and prioritization of wild spices for conservation in the Sudano-Guinean zone of Benin (West Africa)

Species

Vernacular names

Sociolinguistic groups

Meaning of the vernacular names

Aeollanthus pubescens

Fé okuta, Kpon’kouta

Tchabè

Grow on the hills

Aframomum alboviolaceum

Gbétakin

Fon

Bush pepper

Gbétakoun

Fon

Aframomum melegueta of the bush

Koutchou

Adja

–

Atalè okou

Idatcha

Bush pepper

 

Ibouro

–

Ebouro

Ifè

Red fruit

Ibio

Nago

Red fruit

Bobota

Tchabè

Red fruit emerging from the ground

  

Pungent seeds like A. melegueta’s ones

Okpogloé

Mahi

Fruits emerging from the ground

Ebo

Itcha

Red fruit

Aframomum angustifolium

Tchankoko

Ifè, Nago Tchabè,

–

Sankoko

–

Aframomum melegueta

Takù

Adja

–

Clausena anisata

Azizinma

Fon

Repel the ants

Tchakatouma

Fon

Leaves used for making magic to counter tchakatou dark magic

Gbozohouin

Fon

–

Ewé kikani

Idatcha

–

Cymbopogon giganteus

Oflin

Idatcha

–

Gbézin

Fon

–

Lippia multiflora

Nyenya

Fon

–

Aglàla

Fon, Mahi

–

Aklala sê

Mahi

Plant with aromatic flower introduced from Accra (Ghana)

Kanhoun

Idatcha

–

Tchagara

Ifè

Mint flavor

Tchagà

Itcha

–

Kinhoun kinhoun

Nago

Pleasant flavor

Kanhoun kanhoun

Tchabè

Pleasant flavor

Monodora tenuifolia

Ariwo

Idatcha

–

Piper guineense

Kanlin man

Adja

Liana habit

lènlènkoun

Adja

–

Securidaca longipedunculata

Attakpa wanon, Attakpa wanhuin huin

Fon

Persistent scent of the root’s bark

Kpatalè

Idatcha

–

Thonningia sanguinea

Atin madodè

Idatcha

Leafless plant

Otchoulélé

Ifè

The flowers appear with the new moon

Uvaria chamae

Yaha

Idatcha

–

Yalaha

Fon

Xylopia aethiopica

Esso

Adja

–

Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides

Tchanouwèlè

Itcha

Pungent taste and pleasant flavor

Sanouyèlè

Tchabè

Pungent taste and pleasant flavor