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Tables 3 Diversity and distribution of the reported wild medicinal mushrooms according to the phytogeographical and sociolinguistical groups in Côte d’Ivoire

From: Phytogeographical and sociolinguistical patterns of the diversity, distribution, and uses of wild mushrooms in Côte d’Ivoire, West Africa

Fungal species

Families

Distribution

Sociolinguistical groups

Treated disease(s)

Auricularia polytricha (Mont.) Sacc.

Auriculariaceae

GS

Gouro

Peptic ulcer and hypertension

EF

Guéré and Oubi

Menopause opportunistic diseases

Auricalaria sp1

SGS

Lobi and Malinké

Peptic ulcer

Auricularia sp2

SGS

Lobi and Malinké

Peptic ulcer

Auricularia sp3

EF

Guéré and Oubi

Menopause opportunistic diseases, peptic ulcer, HIV/AIDS

Bulgaria sp.

Phacidiaceae

EF

Baoulé

Heart condition

EF, GS

Baoulé

Heart condition, peptic ulcer, epilepsy

Cookeina sp1

Sarcosyphaceae

EF

Guéré

Earache and hiccough

Cookeina sp2

Daldinia concentrica (Bolton) Cesati and de Notaris

Hypoxylaceae

EF, GS, SGS

Baoulé, Gueré

Hernia, stomach ache, pediatrics (stomach ache), reduction of big navel of newborn babies, invigoration of kidney’s activity

EF

Lobi, Oubi, Koulango, Gouro, Malinké, Guéré

Healing wound, boil, diarrhea, STD (gonorrhea), cheloids

Ganoderma lucidum (Curtis ex Fr.) P. Karst.

Ganodermataceae

SGS

Lobi, Koulango, and Malinké

Stomach ache, make giving birth easier, use as antibiotic after giving birth, hemorrhoid, healing wound, rheumatism, insecticide

Ganoderma sp.

 

EF

Guéré

Pediatrics (whet new born appetite)

Lentinus tuber-regium (Fries) Fries

Polyporaceae

GS

Baoulé

Pediatrics, burn’s wound

Lycoperdon sp1

Agaricaceae

EF

Guéré and Baoulé

Burn, pediatrics (whet new born appetite), reduction of big navel of newborn babies

Lycoperdon sp2

Psathyrella tuberculata (Path.) A. H. Sm.

Psathyrellaceae

EF, GS, SGS

Baoulé, Oubi, Gouro, Koulango, Lobi, Malinké

Peptic ulcer

Echinochaete brachypora (Mont.) Ryvarden

Polyporaceae

EF

Baoulé

Heart condition

Volvariella volvaceae (Bulliard) Singer

Plyteaceae

GS

Baoulé

Fat removal

  1. Abbreviations: zones phytogeographical zones of Côte d’Ivoire, EF Evergreen Forest, GS Guinean Savanna, SGS Sudano-Guinean Savanna, STD sexually transmitted diseases, HIV/AIDS human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome