Skip to main content

Table 4 Characteristics of knowledge sources among Bukovinian Hutsuls

From: Knowledge transmission patterns at the border: ethnobotany of Hutsuls living in the Carpathian Mountains of Bukovina (SW Ukraine and NE Romania)

Characteristics

Knowledge mainly orally transmitted

Knowledge in which borders between written and oral forms of knowing nature and practicing this knowledge are more blurred

Language

Mainly local language (Hutsul) but also official languages (Romanian and Ukrainian)

Mainly official languages (Romanian and Ukrainian) but also foreign languages (Russian)

Accessibility

Widely accessible within the village

Not necessarily available within the village.

Geographical range

Strictly situational and local, sometimes varies from village to village

Large geographical ranges (often defined by official language expansion)

Ingredients used

Always local or easily attainable

Not necessarily local