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Table 5 The endangered plant species in the home gardens

From: The best choices: the diversity and functions of the plants in the home gardens of the Tsang-la (Motuo Menba) communities in Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon, Southwest China

Vernacular name

Science name

Family

Endangered levels

Origin

Life form

Use part

Use category

Shug-pa

Juniperus pingii W.C.Cheng ex Ferré

Cupressaceae

NT

Native

Shrub

Leaves and seeds

Ritual plants; medicine

Mong-nang

Schlumbergera truncata (Haw.) Moran

Cactaceae

VU

Lhasa

Herb

Flowers

Ornamental plants

Ton-tsa

Coptis teeta Wall.

Ranunculaceae

EN

Native

Herb

Rhizome

Medicine

Bras-shing

Cephalotaxus hainanensis H.L.Li

Taxaceae

EN

Native

Tree

Stem

Wood; ritual plants

Mong-nang

Arundina graminifolia (D.Don) Hochr.

Orchidaceae

LC

Native

Herb

Flowers

Ornamental plants

Mong-nang

Calanthe sp.

Orchidaceae

LC

Native

Herb

Flowers

Ornamental plants

Lan-tshao

Cymbidium eburneum Lindl.

Orchidaceae

DD

Native

Herb

Flowers

Ornamental plants

Lan-tshao

Cymbidium elegans Lindl.

Orchidaceae

EN

Native

Herb

Flowers

Ornamental plants

Lan-tshao

Cymbidium goeringii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.

Orchidaceae

DD

Native

Herb

Flowers

Ornamental plants

Lan-tshao

Cymbidium iridioides D.Don

Orchidaceae

VU

Native

Herb

Flowers

Ornamental plants

Lan-tshao

Dendrobium densiflorum Lindl.

Orchidaceae

VU

Native

Herb

Flowers

Ornamental plants

Su-lan-tsao; 竹节兰, 石斛

Dendrobium nobile Lindl.

Orchidaceae

VU

Native

Herb

Stem and flowers

Ornamental plants; medicine; others

Lan-tshao

Dendrobium williamsonii Day & Rchb.f.

Orchidaceae

EN

Native

Herb

Flowers

Ornamental plants

Shing-lan-tshao

Vanda cristata Wall. ex Lindl.

Orchidaceae

EN

Native

Herb

Flowers

Ornamental plants