Table 9 Ethnomedicinal data of medicinal plants and fungi recorded in the Dongba Sutras

Zhu Sheng Rou Qiu Jun

Men Mu

Engleromyces goetzi P. Henn.

Hypocreaceae/NX0759/W/M

Fruit body

Drying

Oral

Elevated Blood Pressure K85 (57)Headache N01 (64)

Throat Symptom R21 (52)

Lie Zhe Jun

Si Du Mou Pei

Schizophyllum commune Franch.

Schizophyllaceae/NX0360/W/M

Fruit body

Drying

Oral

Cough R05 (104)

Pleurisy/Pleural Effusion R82 (104)

Fu Ling

Tuo Ken Liu

Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf

Polyporaceae/NX0581/W/M

Fruit body

Drying/Soaking

Oral/Topical

Gonorrhoea Female X71 (12)

Limited Function/Disability (L) L28 (68)

Dian Zhuang Juan Bai

Ci Liu Liu Ru Da Bie

Selaginella pulvinata (Hook. et Grev.) Maxim.

Selaginellaceae/NX0281/W/H

Roots

Charring

Oral

Bleeding/Hemorrhage NOS A10 (76)

Jie Jie Cao

Mie Liu Ku Sa

Equisetum ramosissimum Desf.

Equisetaceae/NX0364, NX0657/W/H

Whole plants

Charring/Drying

Oral

Eye Discharge F03 (80)

Genital Disease Male other Y99 (46)

Menstruation Excessive X06 (72)

Chuan Dian Hu Jue

Lu Ba Di Li

Drynaria delavayi Christ

Drynariaceae/NX0151/W/H

Rhizomes

Crushing

Topical

Fracture: Femur L75 (78)

Fracture: Hand / Foot Bone L74 (64)

Fracture: Other L76 (43)

Fracture: Radius/Ulna L72 (37)

Fracture: Tibia/Fibula L73 (90)

Limited Function/Disability (L) L28 (89)

Musculoskeletal Disease other L99 (44)

Osteoarthrosis other L91 (37)

Pelvis Symptom/Complaint Female X17 (18)

Li Jiang Yun Shan

Li Ben Le

Picea likiangensis (Franch.) Pritz

Pinaceae/NX0318/W/T

Fruits

Drying

Oral

Osteoarthrosis other L91 (102)

Rheumatoid/Seropositive Arthritis L88 (99)

Hua Shan Song

Se Tong

Pinus armandii Franch.

Pinaceae/NX0223, NX0322/W/T

Secretion

Drying

Oral

Constipation D12 (25)

Cough R05 (52)

Epilepsy N88 (37)

Yun Nan Song

Ge Bo Ha

Pinus yunnanensis Franch.

Pinaceae/NX0159/W/T

Flowers, branches

Crushing/stirring

Oral

Acute Bronchitis/Bronchiolitis R78 (75)

Chronic Bronchitis R79 (84)

Limited Function/Disability (L) L28 (28)

Pneumonia R81 (76)

Tuberculosis A70 (23)

Gan Xiang Bai

Xiong Ban

Cupressus duclouxiana Hickel

Cupressaceae/NX0558/W/T

Branches, leaves

Drying

Topical

Leg/Thigh Symptom L14 (87)

Low Back Symptom L03 (68)

Muscle Pain L18 (104)

Gao Shan Bai

Xiu Xu

Juniperus squamata Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don

Cupressaceae/NX0257, NX0614/W/S or T

Branches, leaves

Drying

Oral/Topical

Intermenstrual Bleeding X08 (100)

Menstruation Irregular/Frequent X07 (86)

Hong Hua Wu Wei Zi

Gua Ji Liu

Schisandra rubriflora Rehder et E.H.Wilson

Schisandraceae/NX0248/W/WV

Bark

Soaking

Oral

Abdominal Pain Localized other D06 (44)

Cystitis/Urinary Infection other U71 (32)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (104)

Sleep Disturbance P06 (46)

Trauma/Injury A80 (104)

Shan Yu Lan

Han Yi Ba Da

Magnolia delavayi Franch.

Magnoliaceae/NX0701/C/T

Flowers

Soaking

Oral

Abdominal Pain Epigastric D02 (53)

Xin Zhang

Sei Bi

Neocinnamomum delavayi (Lec.)H. Liu

Lauraceae/NX0760/W/T

Leaves, bark

Stirring

Topical

Diarrhoea D11 (45)

Chang Pu

Ji Chu Buer

Acorus calamus Linn.

Acoraceae/NX0116/C, W/H

Whole plants

Crushing

Oral

Abdominal Pain Epigastric D02 (99)

Influenza R80 (104)

Mumps D71 (104)

Upper Respiratory Infection Acute R74 (58)

Dong Fang Ze Xie

He Ke Gu

Alisma orientale (Samuel.) Juz.

Alismataceae/NX0520/C,W/H

Roots

Drying

Oral

Dysuria/Painful Urination U01 (72)

Shou Shen

A You La Ba

Gymnadenia conopsea (Linn.) R. Br.

Orchidaceae/NX0352/W/H

Roots

Crushing/drying

Oral

Cough R05 (74)

Low Back Symptom L03 (45)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (55)

Sexual Function Symptom/Complaint Male Y08 (31)

Xi Nan Shou Shen

A You La Ba

Gymnadenia orchidis Lindl.

Orchidaceae/NX0349/W/H

Roots

Crushing/drying

Oral

Cough R05 (74)

Low Back Symptom L03 (45)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (55)

Sexual Function Symptom / Complaint Male Y08 (31)

Shou Cao

Lu Bu Ge

Spiranthes sinensis (Pers.) Ames

Orchidaceae/NX0122, NX0544/W/H

Whole plants

Crushing/soaking/stirring

Oral/Topical

Herpes Zoster S70 (53)

Low Back Symptom L03 (86)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (97)

Sexual Function Symptom/Complaint Male Y08 (24)

Huo Cong

Cong Ke Pei Er

Allium ascalonicum Linn.

Amaryllidaceae/NX0746/C/H

Whole plants

Drying

Oral

Influenza R80 (69)

Upper Respiratory Infection Acute R74 (104)

Kuan Ye Jiu

Ju Ge Shu

Allium hookeri Thwaites

Amaryllidaceae/NX0705/C, W/H

Leaves, roots

Fresh

Topical

Allergy/Allergic Reation A92 (93)

Suan

Gu

Allium sativum Linn.

Amaryllidaceae/NX0764/C/H

Whole plants

Drying/fresh

Oral/Topical

Animal/Human Bite S13 (98)

Insect Bite/Sting S12 (104)

Mi Chi Tian Men Dong

Ai Xu

Asparagus meioclados Lévl.

Asparagaceae/NX0640/W/H

Roots

Drying

Oral

Cough R05 (104)

Respiratory Disease other R99 (69)

Ji Xiang Cao

Gu Ke Gu Zhe Le

Reineckea carnea (Andr.) Kunth

Asparagaceae/NX0651/W/H

Whole plants

Crushing/fresh/drying

Oral/Topical

Acute Bronchitis/Bronchiolitis R78 (101)

Chronic Bronchitis R79 (103)

Cystitis/Urinary Infection other U71 (45)

Fracture: Femur L75 (79)

Fracture: Hand/Foot Bone L74 (65)

Fracture: Other L76 (47)

Fracture: Radius/Ulna L72 (53)

Fracture: Tibia/Fibula L73 (100)

Genital symptom/Complaint Female other X29 (36)

Low Back Symptom L03 (100)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (66)

Dian Jiang Hua

Gu Shu

Hedychium yunnanense Gagnep.

Zingiberaceae/NX0610/W/H

Roots

Drying/fresh

Oral/Topical

Influenza R80 (88)

Orchitis/Epididymitis Y74 (18)

Osteoarthrosis other L91 (64)

Rheumatoid/Seropositive Arthritis L88 (59)

Upper Respiratory Infection Acute R74 (74)

Chang Yuan Qiao Jian Zhu

Ju Me

Fargesia orbiculata T. P. Yi

Poaceae/NX0665/W/S

Leaves

Charring

Oral

Influenza R80 (58)

Trauma/Injury A80 (28)

Upper Respiratory Infection Acute R74 (79)

Su

Chong Jing

Setaria italica var. germanica (Mill.) Schred.

Poaceae/NX0765/C/H

Whole plants

Drying

Oral

Dyspepsia/Indigestion D07 (35)

Jin Mao Tie Xian Lian

Hai Ke Si Zi Beng

Clematis chrysocoma Franch.

Ranunculaceae/NX0370/W/WV

Whole plants

Drying

Oral

Bladder Symptom U13 (67)

He Bing Tie Xian Lian

Ze Die Ba

Clematis connata DC.

Ranunculaceae/NX0721/W/WV

Stem

Drying

Oral

Pelvis Symptom/Complaint Female other X17 (39)

Pao Hua Shu

Gai Si Ze

Meliosma cuneifolia Franch.

Sabiaceae/NX0669/W/T

Leaves, stem

Drying

Oral

Cystitis/Urinary Infection other U71 (15)

Chuan Dian Que Er Dou

Wen Lu Ban Qi Shi

Chesneya polystichoides (Hand.-Mazz.) Ali

Fabaceae/NX0265, NX0691/W/H

Roots

Soaking

Oral

Weakness/Tiredness General A04 (85)

Fen Ge

Gai Gan Er

Pueraria montana var. chinensis (Ohwi) Sanjappa et Pradeep

Fabaceae/NX0632/W/SC

Roots, flowers

Drying

Oral

Elevated Blood Pressure K85 (86)

Headache N01 (103)

Neck Symptom L01 (74)

Pneumonia R81 (41)

Vertigo/Dizziness N17 (104)

Mei

Se Ka Hao

Prunus mume Siebold et Zucc.

Rosaceae/NX0435/C, W/T

Fruits

Charring/drying

Topical/Oral

Abdominal Pain D01 (104)

Asthma R96 (77)

Diarrhea D11 (86)

Nose Bleed/Epistaxis R06 (104)

Fen Zhi Mei

Qi Pa Ke

Rubus biflorus Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.

Rosaceae/NX0145, NX0552/W/CS

Roots, branches, leaves

Drying

Oral

Menstruation Irregular/Frequent X07 (67)

Mao Ye Cha Tian Pao

Qi Dong Bei

Rubus coreanus var. tomentosus Card.

Rosaceae/NX0661/W/CS

Roots

Drying

Oral

Cystitis/Urinary Infection other U71 (100)

Menstruation Irregular/Frequent X07 (67)

Prostate Symptom Y06 (53)

Urinary Calculus U95 (99)

Hong Pao Ci Teng

A He Le De Ken

Rubus niveus Thunb.

Rosaceae/NX0461, NX0659/W/CS

Roots, leaves, fruits

Drying

Oral

Cystitis/Urinary Infection other U71 (94)Menstruation Irregular/Frequent X07 (67)

Prostate Symptom Y06 (53)

Urinary Calculus U95 (99)

Zhou Zhi Shu Li

Qi Na Ze

Rhamnus virgata Roxb.

Rhamnaceae/NX0655/W/T

Leaves, branches

Drying

Oral

Malignancy A79 (86)

Da Ma

Sa

Cannabis sativa Linn.

Cannabaceae/NX0561, NX0630/C,W/H

Fruits, leaves, stem, bark

Crushing/drying

Oral

Constipation D12 (46)

Rui Chi Hu Li

La Ze

Quercus aliena var. acutidentata Maxim. ex Wenz.

Fagaceae/NX0646/W/T

Branches, leaves

Drying

Oral

Osteoarthrosis other L91 (101)

Rheumatoid/Seropositive Arthritis L88 (104)

Chuan Dian Gao Shan Li

Bei Shi

Quercus aquifolioides Rehd. et Wils.

Fagaceae/NX0241/W/T

Fruits, bark, flowers

Drying

Oral

Nose Bleed/Epistaxis R06 (55)

Viral Hepatitis D72 (66)

Hu Tao

Gu Du Bai Duo

Juglans regia Linn.

Juglandaceae/NX0570/C, W/T

Bark

Soaking/drying

Oral

Cholecystitis/Cholelithiasis D98 (63)

Diabetes Insulin Dependent T89 (75)

Diabetes Non-Insulin Dependent T90 (69)

Dyspepsia/Indigestion D07 (90)

Influenza R80 (79)

Upper Respiratory Infection Acute R74 (81)

Hu Lu

Bei Pu Gu De

Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.

Cucurbitaceae/NX0675/C/HV

Leaves

Drying

Oral

Genital Disease Male other Y99 (68)

Mao Gua

Bu Luo Lan

Solena amplexicaulis (Lam.) Gandhi

Cucurbitaceae/NX0763/W/HV

Roots

Fresh

Topical

Burn/Scald S14 (22)

Cough R05 (45)

Wu Bing Jin Si Tao

Ni Mei Hei Tu Ba

Hypericum augustini N. Robson

Hypericaceae/NX0142/W/WV

Whole plants

Crushing/drying

Oral/Topical

Acute Hepatitis A D73 (75)

Dyspepsia/Indigestion D07 (48)

Genital Disease Male other Y99 (90)

Gonorrhoea Male Y71 (101)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (12)

Prostate Symptom Y06 (96)

Psoriasis S91 (42)

Pyelonephritis/Pyelitis U70 (21)

Viral Hepatitis D72 (59)Worms/Other Parasites D96 (97)

Dian Nan Shan Yang

La Ka

Populus rotundifolia var. bonatii (H. Lévl.) C. Wang & S. L. Tung

Salicaceae/NX0672/W/T

Bark

Soaking/drying

Oral/Topical

Infectious Disease A78 (88)

Viral Disease A77 (79)

Worms/Other Parasites D96 (22)

Chui Liu

Re Pei

Salix babylonica Linn.

Salicaceae/NX0555/W/T

Branches, leaves, roots

Fresh

Oral

Teeth/Gum Symptom D19 (17)

Qiu Hua Liu

Ji Re

Salix variegata Franch.

Salicaceae/NX0563/W/T

Branches, leaves

Drying

Oral

Haematuria U06 (97)

Urinary Calculus U95 (79)

Viral Hepatitis D72 (45)

Zi Di Yu

Qie Sai Che E

Geranium strictipes R. Knuth

Geraniaceae/NX0378/W/H

Roots

Crushing/drying

Oral

Dyspepsia/Indigestion D07 (82)

Mumps D71 (62)

Pneumonia R81 (75)

Viral Hepatitis D72 (48)

Yang Jiao Tian Ma

Ju Luo Lan

Dobinea delavayi (Baill.) Baill.

Anacardiaceae/NX0762/W/H

Roots

Crushing

Oral

Limited Function/Disability (L) L28 (53)

Chuan Dian Wu Huan Zi

Ba De Zi

Sapindus delavayi (Franch.) Radlk.

Sapindaceae/NX0125/C, W/T

Fruits

Drying

Oral

Dyspepsia/Indigestion D07 (25)

Chuan Lian

Da Liu Liu

Melia toosendan Sieb. et Zucc.

Meliaceae/NX0169/W/T

Whole plants

Drying

Oral

Abdominal Pain D01 (100)

Asthma R96 (94)

Diarrhoea D11 (96)

Lang Du

Lei Bu Ne Du

Stellera chamaejasme Linn.

Thymelaeaceae/NX0077/W/H

Roots

Crushing

Oral

Constipation D12 (85)

Lan Cang Rao Hua

Wai De

Wikstroemia delavayi Lec.

Thymelaeaceae/NX0066, NX0660/W/S

Whole plants, flowers or bark

Crushing

Oral

Epilepsy N88 (23)

Wu Jing

A Ke

Brassica rapa Linn.

Brassicaceae/NX0761/C/H

Roots

Drying

Oral

Bladder Symptom U13 (42)

Tong Qiao She Gu

Mu Gu Xu

Balanophora involucrata Hook. f. et Thomson

Balanophoraceae/NX0502, NX0686/W/H

Whole plants

Soaking/drying

Oral

Neoplasm of Eye/Adnexa F74 (23)

Orchitis/Epididymitis Y74 (85)

Trauma/Injury A80 (36)

Viral Hepatitis D72 (27)

San Chun Shui Bai Zhi

Ji Xiu

Myricaria paniculata P. Y. Zhang et Y. J. Zhang

Tamaricaceae/NX0197, NX0717/W/S

Branches, leaves

Drying

Oral/Topical

Osteoarthrosis other L91 (103)

Rash Localized S06 (100)

Rheumatoid/Seropositive Arthritis L88 (98)

Jin Qiao Mai

Ruo A Kao Ken

Fagopyrum dibotrys (D. Don) Hara

Polygonaceae/NX0490, NX0528/W/H

Roots

Crushing/drying

Oral

Abdominal Pain Epigastric D02 (69)

Hair/Scalp Symptom S24 (65)

Heartburn D03 (78)

Mumps D71 (90)

Peptic Ulcer other D86 (49)

Huo Tan Mu

Zei Lan Xu

Polygonum chinense Linn.

Polygonaceae/NX0708/C, W/H

Whole plants

Drying

Oral

Cholecystitis/Cholelithiasis D98 (61)

Dian Bian Da Huang

Lu Zei Ken

Rheum delavayi Franch.

Polygonaceae/NX0353/W/H

Roots

Drying/fresh

Oral/Topical

Acute Bronchitis/Bronchiolitis R78 (89)

Acute Hepatitis A D73 (103)

Bleeding/Haemorrhage NOS A10 (26)

Chronic Bronchitis R79 (104)

Gastrointestinal Infection D70 (71)

Haematuria U06 (59)

Heartburn D03 (99)

Influenza R80 (104)

Pneumonia R81 (104)

Upper Respiratory Infection Acute R74 (97)

Li Jiang Da Huang

Ai San Qi

Rheum likiangense Sam.

Polygonaceae/NX0262, NX0693/W/H

Roots

Soaking/drying

Oral

Anal Fissure/Perianal Abscess D95 (85)

Bleeding/Haemorrhage NOS A10 (95)

Bursitis/Tendinitis/Synovitis NOS L87 (73)

Gonorrhoea Female X71 (38)

Lump/Swelling Localized S04 (85)

Melaena D15 (74)

Neck Symptom L01 (88)

Pain/Tenderness of Skin S01 (78)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (83)

Rectal Bleeding D16 (100)

Throat Symptom R21 (58)

Trauma/Injury A80 (79)

Viral Hepatitis D72 (79)

Yao Yong Da Huang

Hua Zei De

Rheum officinale Baill.

Polygonaceae/NX0753/C, W/H

Roots

Drying

Oral

Constipation D12 (104)

Diarrhoea D11 (104)

Gonorrhoea Female X71 (104)

Ni Bo Er Suan Mo

Hua Leng Hua Zei Ke

Rumex nepalensis Spreng.

Polygonaceae/NX0074/W/H

Roots

Drying/fresh

Oral/Topical

Constipation D12 (84)

Pruritus S02 (36)

Worms/Other Parasites D96 (90)

Jin Tie Suo

Du La Pei

Psammosilene tunicoides W. C. Wu et C. Y. Wu

Caryophyllaceae/NX0488/W/H

Roots

Crushing/soaking

Topical

Abdominal Pain Epigastric D02 (35)

Bleeding/Hemorrhage NOS A10 (103)

Musculoskeletal Disease other L99 (104)

Osteoarthrosis other L91 (101)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (104)

Rheumatoid/Seropositive Arthritis L88 (104)

Trauma/Injury A80 (98)

Qian Sui Gu

Mei Ru

Amaranthus hypochondriacus Linn.

Amaranthaceae/NX0525/W/H

Seeds

Drying

Oral

Dyspepsia/Indigestion D07 (39)

Sleep Disturbance P06 (24)

Li Guo Xian Ren Zhang

Cong Hei

Opuntia ficus-indica (Linn.) Mill.

Cactaceae/NX0109/C, W/H

Whole plants

Fresh

Topical

Burn/Scald S14 (99)

Gonorrhoea Male Y71 (63)

Jun Qian Zi

Tao Zhi

Diospyros lotus Linn.

Ebenaceae/NX0170/C, W/T

Fruits

Drying

Oral

Diarrhoea D11 (86)

Pu Tong Lu Ti Cao

Jiu Gu Lei

Pyrola decorata H. Andr.

Ericaceae/NX0152, NX0652/W/H

Whole plants

Drying

Oral

Abdominal Pain Localized other D06 (86)

Acute Bronchitis/Bronchiolitis R78 (95)

Chronic Bronchitis R79 (79)

Influenza R80 (700)

Mouth/Tongue/Lip Symptom D20 (79)

Upper Respiratory Infection Acute R74 (69)

Ye Hua Du Juan

Shua Dai Lan Ba

Rhododendron racemosum Franch.

Ericaceae/NX0085/W/S

Branches, flowers

Crushing

Topical

Psoriasis S91 (34)

Huang Bei Du Juan

Mu Gou Ba Shi

Rhododendron wardii W. W. Sm.

Ericaceae/NX0310, NX0312/W/T

Flowers, fruits

Crushing/drying

Oral/Topical

Musculoskeletal Disease other L99 (87)

Osteoarthrosis other L91 (76)

Rheumatoid/Seropositive Arthritis L88 (82)

Dian Long Dan Cao

Ji Ka

Gentiana rigescens Franch. ex Hemsl.

Gentianaceae/NX0350/W/H

Whole plants

Crushing/soak

Oral

Cholecystitis/Cholelithiasis D98 (104)

Viral Hepatitis D72 (104)

Xi Nan Cu Kang Shu

Nu Ao

Ehretia corylifolia C. H. Wright

Boraginaceae/NX0111/W/T

Whole plants

Soaking

Topical

Pruritus S02 (35)

Ye Ba Zi

Ke Du

Elsholtzia rugulosa Hemsl.

Lamiaceae/NX0178/W/H

Leaves, flowers

Crushing/drying

Oral

Influenza R80 (77)

Upper Respiratory Infection Acute R74 (104)

Li Jiang Huang Qin

Bai Qi Ba Pei Ke

Scutellaria likiangensis Diels

Lamiaceae/NX0696/W/H

Roots

Soak/drying

Oral/Buccal

Swallowing Problem D21 (95)

Bian Da Xiu Qiu

A You Jian Da Ke

Hemiphragma heterophyllum Wall.

Plantaginaceae/NX0228/W/H

Whole plants

Drying

Oral

Low Back Symptom L03 (75)

Menstruation Irregular/Frequent X07 (33)

Musculoskeletal Disease other L99 (69)

Osteoarthrosis other L91 (88)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (75)

Kuan Ye Tu Er Feng

Du Mei Gu Fu Pie

Ainsliaea latifolia (D. Don) Sch.-Bip.

Asteraceae/NX0098/W/H

Whole plants

Drying

Oral

Cough R05 (104)

Haemoptysis R24 (82)

Malaria A73 (36)

Rheumatoid/Seropositive Arthritis L88 (87)

Niu Wei Hao

Qi Ai

Artemisia dubia Wall. ex Bess.

Asteraceae/NX0707/W/H

Stem, leaves

Soaking

Topical

Menstruation Absent/Scanty X05 (53)

Nan Ai Hao

Beng Pei

Artemisia verlotorum Lam.

Asteraceae/NX0358, NX0658/W/H

Above-ground part

Crushing/soaking/drying

Oral/Topical

Anal Fissure/Perianal Abscess D95 (45)

Influenza R80 (104)

Upper Respiratory Infection Acute R74 (75)

Yun Nan Hao

Beng Na

Artemisia yunnanensis J. F. Jeffrey ex Diels

Asteraceae/NX0618/W/H

Branches, leaves

Crushing

Topical

Nose Bleed/Epistaxis R06 (68)

Wu Jing Huan Yang Shen

Ze Ge

Crepis napifera (Franch.) Babc.

Asteraceae/NX0748/W/H

Roots

Fresh

Topical/Oral

Genital Disease Male other Y99 (46)

Visual Disturbance other F05 (25)

Whooping Cough R71 (101)

Da Ding Cao

Jiu Ban Er

Gerbera anandria (Linn.) Sch.-Bip.

Asteraceae/NX0464/W/H

Whole plants

Crushing/drying

Oral

Gonorrhoea Female X71 (23)

Worms/Other Parasites D96 (52)

Jie Gu Mu

Su Kua Na

Sambucus williamsii Hance

Adoxaceae/NX0049/C, W/S

Bark

Crushing

Topical

Fracture: Femur L75 (95)

Fracture: Hand/Foot Bone L74 (86)Fracture: Other L76 (78)

Fracture: Radius/Ulna L72 (77)

Fracture: Tibia/Fibula L73 (89)

Low Back Symptom L03 (63)

Osteoarthrosis other L91 (58)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (58)

Rheumatoid/Seropositive Arthritis L88 (101)

Zhu Zi Shen

Man Hai Lü

Panax japonicus var. major (Burkill) C. Y. Wu et K. M. Feng

Araliaceae/NX0536, NX0736/C,W/H

Roots

Crushing

Oral

Elevated Blood Pressure K85 (96)

Genital Disease Male other Y99 (29)

Low Back Symptom L03 (84)

Pain General/Multiple Sites A01 (104)

Trauma/Injury A80 (104)

Chuan Dian Chai Hu

Mu Ru

Bupleurum candollei Wall. ex DC.

Apiaceae/NX0453/W/H

Whole plants

Drying

Oral

Influenza R80 (100)

Pneumonia R81 (86)

Upper Respiratory Infection Acute R74 (104)

Hui Xiang

Lai Wu Ci E

Foeniculum vulgare Mill.

Apiaceae/NX0108/C/H

Whole plants

Fresh

Oral

Abdominal Pain Localized other D06 (46)

Bedwetting/Enuresis P12 (24)

Cystitis/Urinary Infection other U71 (77)Gonorrhoea Female X71 (23)

Orchitis/Epididymitis Y74 (31)

Urinary Frequency/Urgency U02 (101)

Bai Liang Du Huo

Guo Ru Ke

Heracleum candicans Wall. ex DC.

Apiaceae/NX0334/W/H

Roots

Crushing/drying

Oral

Abdominal Pain D01 (86)

Abdominal Pain Epigastric D02 (69)

Cough R05 (58)