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Table 9 Statistical test of significance on the average number of medicinal plants among different informant groups in Suro Barguda District

From: Cultural significance of medicinal plants in healing human ailments among Guji semi-pastoralist people, Suro Barguda District, Ethiopia

Considerations

Informant groups

N

Average ± SD

t value**

p value

Gender

Men

168

6.62 ± 2.65

1.97

p ≤ 0.97

 

Women

28

6.05 ± 2.18

  

Age

Youngsters (< 40 years old)

112

5.16 ± 2.07

− 12.87

p ≤ 0.001*

 

Elders (> 40 years old)

84

7.96 ± 2.19

  

Literacy

Illiterates’ participants

122

7.22 ± 2.31

12.92

p ≤ 0.001*

 

Literates’ participants

74

4.28 ± 1.82

  

Proximity to the health center

Near to health center

32

6.00 ± 2.37

− 0.94

p ≤ 0.36

 

Far away from the health center

164

6.5 ± 2.57

  

Informant category

Key informants

24

10.76 ± 1.09

25.75

p ≤ 0.001*

 

Randomly taken informants

172

5.85 ± 2.04

  
  1. Degree of freedom (df) = 223
  2. N = number of respondents
  3. *Significant difference (p < 0.05)
  4. **t(0.05) (two-tailed)