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Table 2 Table of local names and use

From: Species perceived to be dangerous are more likely to have distinctive local names

Scientific name

English common name

Local name

Snakes

Atractaspis bibronii Smith, 1849

Bibron’s Stilleto Snake

Etetea

Bitis arietans (Merrem, 1820)

Puff Adder

Impomaa

Boaedon capensis Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854

Brown House Snake

Hiririb/Etatamahukua/Nhanhapaa

Causus defilippii (Jan, 1863)

Snouted Night Adder

Ivili

Dendroaspis polylepis Günther, 1864

Black Mamba

N`Rapaa

Dispholidus typus (Smith, 1828)

Boomslang

Muikomeaa

Elapsoidea boulengeri Boettger, 1895

Boulenger’s Garter Snake

Ihakania

Hemirhagerrhis nototaenia (Günther, 1864)

Eastern Bark Snake

Namunhapac

Naja subfulva Laurent, 1955b

Forest Cobra

N’tawe

Naja mossambica Peters, 1854

Mozambique Spitting Cobra

M’rhawe

Natriciteres Olivacea (Peters, 1854)

Olive Marsh Snake

Kaputia

Philothamnus sp. Smith, 1847

Namanthapa

Psammophis mossambicus Peters, 1882

Olive Whip Snake

Nalu

Psammophis orientalis Broadley, 1977

Eastern Stripe-bellied Sand Snake

Ilumathanud

Python natalensis Smith, 1840*

African Rock Python

Ekhuka

Telescopus semiannulatus Smith, 1849

Tiger Snake

Nantxuwaa/Ntupessaa

Thelotornis mossambicanus (Bocage, 1895)

Mozambique Twig Snake

Niwiwirhi

Typhlopidae indet

Worm snakes

Txuaa/Ethokathoka

Lizards

Agamidae/Cordylidae

Nikuthukuthu

Chamaeleo dilepis Leach, 1819

Flap-necked Chameleon

Namanria

Lygodactylus grotei Sternfeld 1911

Grote’s dwarf gecko

Nakokoe

Matobosaurus validus (Smith, 1849)

Common Giant Plated Lizard

Namakwakwa

Mochlus sundevallii (Smith, 1849)

Sundevall's Writhing Skink

Nantukutuvilia

Trachylepis sp. Fitzinger, 1843

Hekwatxoa

Varanus sp.** Merrem, 1820

Monitor lizard

Ihala

Amphibians

Breviceps mossambicus Peters, 1854

Mozambique rain frog

Ihenene

Pyxicephalus edulis Peters, 1854**

Edible Bull Frog

Numea

Xenopus muelleri (Peters, 1844)

Müller's Clawed Frog

Naphulu

General term for all other frogs

Marapi

Other***

  

Kinixys sp. Bell, 1827

Hinge-back Tortoise

Khapa

Crocodylus niloticus Laurenti 1768

Nile Crocodile

Ekonya

  1. aThe name did not match the listed name in the literature
  2. bSame name as the Bibron’s Stilleto Snake in the literature
  3. cThe name is referred to Boulenger’s Garter Snake
  4. dName missing in the literature
  5. eGeneral term for lizard
  6. *Skin is used to make shoewear and drum
  7. **Edible species
  8. ***These species were not included when in any of the analysis in this study