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Table 2 Comparison of population means of cited plants according to their socio-demographic and economic status

From: Ethnobotanical study on wild edible plants traditionally used by Messiwa people, Morocco

Variables

Number

Average of plants cited

Statistical test

Homogeneous groups

Sex

 Men

108

8.6 ± 5.2

t =  − 2.52 *

 

 Women

41

12.2 ± 8.6

  

Age classes

  < 50 years

107

7.9 ± 4.4

t =  − 4.11 ***

 

 50 years and over

42

13.7 ± 8.7

  

School-level

 Illiterate

57

11.2 ± 7.4

F = 4.27 *

(1.2) (2.3)

 Primary study

37

9.8 ± 5.9

  

 College and high school

55

7.7 ± 5.3

  

Profession type

 Agriculture

65

12 ± 7.7

t = 4.07 ***

 

 Non-agriculture

84

8 ± 4.5

  

Family status

 Single

33

7.2 ± 3.4

t =  − 3.55 ***

 

 Already married

116

10.3 ± 7.0

  

Family income

 Less than 3000 MDh

92

10.7 ± 7.5

t = 3.12*

 

 3000 MDh and more

57

7.8 ± 3.8

  
  1. t—Student’s test of comparison of 2 means; F—Fisher’s test of analysis of variance
  2. *Test significant at the 5% level, ns not significant, in brackets means that the means are equal