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Table 5 Students’ perception of services provided by the black-necked crane

From: Students’ knowledge of and conservation attitude toward the black-necked crane (Grus nigricollis) in Guizhou, China: insights for conservation

Categories

Ecosystem services

Narrative examples

Supporting

Nutrient cycling

Droppings can bring nourishment to the land

  

The bird can loosen farmers’ fields in the process of foraging

 

Animal diversity

The bird’s arrival enriches the animal species in Weining and maintains the balance of the Caohai ecosystem

 

Bioindicator

Studying the behavior and lives of migratory like the black-necked crane can help to study how to protect the habitat of birds and reflect and test the ecological environment from many angles

Regulating

Pest control

The bird eats pest insects

Cultural

Ecotourism

Promote the development of tourism in Weining

  

Promote locals to establish a reserve and ecological park, thus promoting sustained economic benefits and development of Guizhou and improving the quality of life of the local people

 

Sense of place

The bird has promoted the fame of Weining

 

Bird-watching

Meet the needs of bird-watchers

 

Art

To provide inspiration and material for writers, for example, articles about the black-necked crane

 

Esthetic value

Watching the bird in nature allows people to appreciate its beauty, feel physically and mentally happy, and will lighten their mood

  

It adds to the beauty of the landscape and living environment of residents in the area of Caohai

  

Their flying shape and figure in the sky are very beautiful, often accompany the students, and enrich the scenery of the students on their way to school

 

Conservation flagship

The black-necked crane coexists peacefully with people and promotes the harmonious development of the relationship between people and animals

  

Because of the Black-necked crane, everyone living near Caohai has the consciousness of protecting Caohai

  

It is a treasure given to human beings by nature and a good friend of human beings

  

It helps people better reflect on the relationship between people, animals, and nature

  

It does not only strengthen people’s awareness of bird conservation but also strengthens people’s awareness of protecting wild animals, biodiversity, and ecosystems

 

Bequest value

We should protect the crane so future generations can better understand the bird and also pass on the sense of conservation and tradition to the next generation, ensuring the black-necked crane can exist in the real world forever

 

Traditional knowledge

When it comes, it reminds farmers that they can harvest their crops, and when they leave, they remind them that they can sow crops

  

The coming and going of the black-necked crane tells us that the year is coming to an end and the following year is coming

  

It provides human beings with the advantage of better discerning direction

  

The song of the black-necked crane in the morning is sometimes like an alarm clock and will wake people up from their sleep to start a new day

 

Formal knowledge

It has excellent research value in the fields of biology and ecology

 

Education

Weining children can observe wild animals more closely, learn more about birds, and broaden their horizons

  

The black-necked crane is constantly migrating many times of the year, and the persistent spirit of migratory birds from north to south tells us that if we want to succeed, we need to stick to it

  

The black-necked crane eats rotten crops (bad potatoes and corn) in the fields and food that people drop in the field, which makes people realize that food should not be wasted