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Table 2 Agroecology and socio-demography of the study area

From: Ethnobotanical investigation of medicinal plants in Buska Mountain range, Hamar district, Southwestern Ethiopia

Name of the study villages

Altitude range

Socio-demographics

Type of agro-ecology exist

Population

Ethnicity in %

Religion in %

Gedbak

1324–1731

1672

Hamar = 70

Kara = 16

Erbore = 9

Other = 5

Christian = 20

Muslim = 3

Others = 77

Mainly low land

Zegerma

982–1521

1622

Hamar = 82

Kara = 11

Erbore = 5

Other = 2

Christian = 18

Muslim = 7

Others = 75

Lowland with some escarpment

Kufar

1126–1845

1822

Hamar = 76

Kara = 7

Erbore = 6

Other = 11

Christian = 14

Muslim = 1

Others = 85

Lowland with some escarpment

Lala

1322–2100

2086

Hamar = 90

Kara = 5

Erbore = 2

Other = 3

Christian = 26

Muslim = 5

Others = 69

Vast majority of the village is highland and mountainous

Bonkolelagi

1141–1760

1760

Hamar = 64

Kara = 19

Erbore = 12

Other = 5

Christian = 14

Muslim = 2

Others = 84

Lowland and cliffy

Bonkolecherkeka

1029–1974

1985

Hamar = 69

Kara = 10

Erbore = 15

Other = 6

Christian = 8

Muslim = 1

Others = 91

Lowland with some escarpment

Achikunbulti

856–1923

1684

Hamar = 66

Kara = 16

Erbore = 14

Other = 4

Christian = 15

Muslim = 2

Others = 83

Relatively highland and mountainous

Shanko

1213–2005

1897

Hamar = 74

Kara = 11

Erbore = 9

Other = 6

Christian = 20

Muslim = 3

Others = 77

Relatively highland

Dimeka zuriya

1120–1867

2174

Hamar = 60

Kara = 8

Erbore = 12

Other = 20

Christian = 35

Muslim = 10

Others = 55

Lowland with some escarpments and is where the district's central town is located

Wero

1006–1685

1948

Hamar = 65

Kara = 18

Erbore = 10

Other = 7

Christian = 12

Muslim = 1

Others = 87

Lowland with some escarpment

Degakeja

1230–1952

1496

Hamar = 68

Kara = 17

Erbore = 13

Other = 2

Christian = 19

Muslim = 3

Others = 88

Lowland with most escarpment coverage

Erbore

380–1654

1468

Hamar = 11

Kara = 14

Erbore = 68

Other = 6

Christian = 22

Muslim = 5

Others = 83

The village in the study with the hottest climate and the lowest altitudinal range

  1. Key: Religion ‘others’ = Cultural, Total population 20,146