From: Ethnobotanical study on herbal tea drinks in Guangxi, China
No. | Family | Scientific name | Chinese name | Habit | Part used | Preparation and uses | Habitat | Materials status | Health-promoting effects | RFC | CFSI | Voucher number |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Annonaceae | Alphonsea hainanensis Merr. & Chun | Hai nan teng chun 海南藤春 | Tree | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | – | 0.032 | 9.9 | HYF160114002 |
2 | Apiaceae | Centella asiatica (L.) Urb | Ji xue cao 积雪草 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.294 | 1958.4 | HYF1501106010 |
3 | Apocynaceae | Melodinus fusiformis Champ. ex Benth | Cha teng 茶藤 | Liana | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | – | 0.006 | 6.8 | HYF180108033 |
4 | Apocynaceae | Plumeria rubra L | Ji dan hua 鸡蛋花 | Shrub | Flower | Soak | Cultivated | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away, moistening lungs and relieving cough | 0.13 | 121.5 | HYF190705016 |
5 | Aquifoliaceae | Ilex asprella (Hook. & Arn.) Champ. ex Benth | Mei ye dong qing 梅叶冬青 | Shrub | Root and stem | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.108 | 66 | HYF180201008 |
6 | Aquifoliaceae | Ilex hainanensis Merr | Hai nan dong qing 海南冬青 | Tree | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Relieving summer heat, lower cholesterol | 0.125 | 76.6 | HYF180201010 |
7 | Aquifoliaceae | Ilex jingxiensis Y. F. Huang & M. X. Lai | Jing xi dong qing 靖西冬青 | Tree | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.022 | 5.9 | HYF170921001 |
8 | Aquifoliaceae | Ilex kudingcha C. J. Tseng | Ku ding cha 苦丁茶 | Tree | Leaf | Soak | Cultivated and wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.637 | 1380.6 | HYF170921003 |
9 | Aquifoliaceae | Ilex pentagona S. K. Chen, Y. X. Feng & C. F. Liang | Wu leng ku ding cha 五棱苦丁茶 | Tree | Leaf | Soak | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.06 | 32.8 | HYF170921005 |
10 | Aquifoliaceae | Ilex pubescens Hook. & Arn | Mao dong qing 毛冬青 | Shrub | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.091 | 83.2 | HYF160126011 |
11 | Aquifoliaceae | Ilex rotunda Thunb | Tie dong qing 铁冬青 | Tree | Bark | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.359 | 219.1 | HYF160126012 |
12 | Araliaceae | Heptapleurum heptaphyllum (L.) Y. F. Deng | E zhang chai 鹅掌柴 | Tree | Root | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.244 | 223.7 | HYF171101003 |
13 | Araliaceae | Heptapleurum minutistellatum (Merr. ex H. L. Li) Y. F. Deng | Xing mao ya jiao mu 星毛鸭脚木 | Tree | Root | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.14 | 128.7 | HYF171101004 |
14 | Araliaceae | Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F. H. Chen ex C. Chow & W. G. Huang | San qi 三七 | Herb | Flower | Soak | Cultivated | Dry | Clearing heat away, detoxification, lowering the blood pressure | 0.112 | 46.8 | HYF221023002 |
15 | Asteraceae | Artemisia anomala S. Moore | Qi hao 奇蒿 | Herb | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away, diuresis, improving blood circulation | 0.05 | 1408.3 | HYF171028005 |
16 | Asteraceae | Chrysanthemum indicum L | Ye ju 野菊 | Herb | Flower | Soak | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, improving eyesight, lowering the blood pressure | 0.704 | 874.8 | HYF181014011 |
17 | Asteraceae | Launaea acaulis (Roxb.) Babc. ex Kerr | Guang jing shuan guo ju 光茎栓果菊 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, moistening lungs and relieving cough | 0.095 | 34.3 | HYF160413016 |
18 | Asteraceae | Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz | Pu gong ying 蒲公英 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Cultivated or wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, diuresis | 0.175 | 20.2 | HYF171031002 |
19 | Begoniaceae | Begonia fimbristipula Hance | Zi bei tian kui 紫背天葵 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Detoxification, relieving cough, improving blood circulation, improving immunity | 0.071 | 96.5 | HYF171028007 |
20 | Calycanthaceae | Chimonanthus nitens Oliv | Shan la mei 山蜡梅 | Shrub | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.017 | 5.2 | HYF181014010 |
21 | Caprifoliaceae | Lonicera confusa DC | Hua nan ren dong 华南忍冬 | Liana | Flower | Soak | Cultivated or wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.011 | 338.6 | HYF171117003 |
22 | Caprifoliaceae | Lonicera hypoglauca Miq | Gu xian ren dong 菰腺忍冬 | Liana | Flower | Soak | Cultivated or wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.492 | 18.7 | HYF171117007 |
23 | Caprifoliaceae | Lonicera macrantha (D. Don) Spreng | Da hua ren dong 大花忍冬 | Liana | Flower | Soak | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.104 | 156.4 | HYF171117005 |
24 | Caprifoliaceae | Lonicera macranthoides Hand.-Mazz | Hui zhan mao ren dong 灰毡毛忍冬 | Liana | Flower | Soak | Cultivated or wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.341 | 7.3 | HYF171117010 |
25 | Chloranthaceae | Sarcandra glabra (Thunb.) Nakai | Cao shan hu 草珊瑚 | Shrub | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.38 | 1689.6 | HYF151121016 |
26 | Cucurbitaceae | Gynostemma compressum X. X. Chen & D. R. Liang | Bian guo jiao gu lan 扁果绞股蓝 | Liana | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.032 | 35.1 | HYF180112014 |
27 | Cucurbitaceae | Gynostemma guangxiense X. X. Chen et D. H. Qin | Guang xi jiao gu lan 广西绞股蓝 | Liana | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.019 | 21.1 | HYF170319007 |
28 | Cucurbitaceae | Gynostemma longipes C. Y. Wu | Chang geng jiao gu lan 长梗绞股蓝 | Liana | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.032 | 35.1 | HYF170319010 |
29 | Cucurbitaceae | Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino | Jiao gu lan 绞股蓝 | Liana | Whole plant | Soak | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, relieving cough, expectorant | 0.562 | 3244.8 | HYF170319011 |
30 | Cucurbitaceae | Gynostemma laxum (Wall.) Cogn | Guang ye jiao gu lan 光叶绞股蓝 | Liana | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.006 | 7 | HYF170319008 |
31 | Cucurbitaceae | Momordica charantia L | Ku gua 苦瓜 | Liana | Peel | Decoction | Cultivated | Dry | Relieve summer heat, improving eyesight, detoxification | 0.292 | 364.5 | HYF180108040 |
32 | Cucurbitaceae | Siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C. Jeffrey ex A. M. Lu & Zhi Y. Zhang | Luo han guo 罗汉果 | Liana | Fruit, flower | Soak | Cultivated | Dry | Clearing heat away and moistening lungs | 0.773 | 5370 | HYF151019008 |
33 | Ebenaceae | Diospyros kaki L.f | Shi 柿 | Tree | Leaf | Decoction | Cultivated | Dry | Aiding digestion | 0.032 | 39.6 | HYF190727001 |
34 | Fabaceae | Abrus precatorius L | Xiang si zi 相思子 | Liana | Leaf | Soak | Wild | Dry | Moistening lungs, clearing heat away, diuresis | 0.363 | 725.8 | HYF190706006 |
35 | Fabaceae | Callerya speciosa (Champ. ex Benth.) J. Compton & Schrire | Mei li ya dou teng 美丽崖豆藤 | Liana | Tuber | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Strong body | 0.004 | 5.9 | HYF180211011 |
36 | Fabaceae | Chamaecrista mimosoides (L.) Greene | Han xiu cao jue ming 含羞草决明 | Herb | Seed | Soak after stir-fry | Cultivated | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, diuresis, aid digestion | 0.035 | 8.3 | HYF181014008 |
37 | Fabaceae | Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench | Duan ye jue ming 短叶决明 | Herb | Seed | Soak after stir-fry | Wild | Dry | Clearing liver heat and improving eyesight, aid digestion | 0.026 | 3.1 | HYF181014009 |
38 | Fabaceae | Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr | Ge 葛 | Liana | Flower | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Refreshing, alleviate a hangover, alleviate a hangover | 0.328 | 513 | HYF190705023 |
39 | Fabaceae | Senna sophera (L.) Roxb | Huai ye jue ming 槐叶决明 | Herb | Seed | Soak after stir-fry | Wild | Dry | Clearing liver heat and improving eyesight, aid digestion | 0.048 | 17.2 | HYF151019006 |
40 | Fabaceae | Senna tora (L.) Roxb | Jue ming 决明 | Herb | Seed | Soak after stir-fry | Cultivated or wild | Dry | Clearing liver heat and improving eyesight, aid digestion | 0.067 | 80.6 | HYF151019007 |
41 | Fabaceae | Tadehagi pseudotriquetrum (DC.) H. Ohashi | Man jing hu lu cha 蔓茎葫芦茶 | Shrub | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Relieving cough and reducing sputum | 0.032 | 19.8 | HYF171031005 |
42 | Fabaceae | Tadehagi triquetrum (L.) H. Ohashi | Hu lu cha 葫芦茶 | Shrub | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Relieving cough and reducing sputum, diuresis, relieve summer heat | 0.097 | 243 | HYF171031001 |
43 | Fagaceae | Lithocarpus litseifolius (Hance) Chun | Mu jiang ye ke 木姜叶柯 | Tree | Leaf | Soak | Wild | Dry | Helping produce saliva and slake thirst, relieve summer heat | 0.551 | 1377 | HYF191112022 |
44 | Helwingiaceae | Helwingia chinensis Batalin | Zhong hua qing jia ye 中华青荚叶 | Shrub | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away | 0.006 | 3.1 | HYF180110012 |
45 | Hypericaceae | Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour.) Blume | Huang niu mu 黄牛木 | Tree | Branch and leaf | Soak | Wild | Dry | Heatstroke prevention, clearing away heat | 0.127 | 368.2 | HYF181120018 |
46 | Hypericaceae | Cratoxylum formosum subsp. pruniflorum (Kurz) Gogelin | Hong ya mu 红芽木 | Tree | Branch and leaf | Soak | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away, relieve summer heat, anti-diarrhea | 0.335 | 644.8 | HYF181122003 |
47 | Hypericaceae | Hypericum japonicum Thunb | Di er cao 地耳草 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away, detoxification | 0.125 | 229.7 | HYF180110017 |
48 | Juglandaceae | Cyclocarya paliurus (Batalin) Iljinsk | Qing qian liu 青钱柳 | Tree | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away, lowering the blood pressure | 0.307 | 255.6 | HYF181122012 |
49 | Juglandaceae | Engelhardia roxburghiana Lindl | Huang qi 黄杞 | Tree | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, help produce saliva and slake thirst, relieve summer heat, decreasing blood glucose | 0.365 | 912.6 | HYF161104003 |
50 | Lamiaceae | Agastache rugosa (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Kuntze | Huo xiang 藿香 | Herb | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Cultivated or wild | Dry or Fresh | Relieving summer heat | 0.123 | 256.5 | HYF190813004 |
51 | Lamiaceae | Clerodendrum infortunatum L | Bai hua deng long 白花灯笼 | Herb | Root | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away, relieving cough, detoxification, and detumescence | 0.026 | 15.9 | HYF190312032 |
52 | Lamiaceae | Elsholtzia ciliata (Thunb.) Hyl | Xiang ru 香薷 | Herb | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Diuresis, clearing heat away, relieve summer heat | 0.048 | 105.6 | HYF161104002 |
53 | Lamiaceae | Isodon lophanthoides (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) H. Hara | Xian wen xiang cha cai 线纹香茶菜 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.052 | 64.8 | HYF160413006 |
54 | Lamiaceae | Mentha canadensis L | Bao he 薄荷 | Herb | Branch and leaf | Soak | Cultivated or wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.039 | 194.4 | HYF180108034 |
55 | Lamiaceae | Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq | Shen cha 肾茶 | Herb | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Cultivated | Fresh | Clearing heat away and diuresis | 0.339 | 1017.4 | HYF190312030 |
56 | Lamiaceae | Platostoma palustre (Blume) A. J. Paton | Liang fen cao 凉粉草 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Cultivated or wild | Dry | Clearing heat away, relieve summer heat, diuresis | 0.149 | 1117.8 | HYF180108036 |
57 | Lamiaceae | Premna microphylla Turcz | Dou fu chai 豆腐柴 | Shrub | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, detumescence | 0.052 | 37.4 | HYF190705019 |
58 | Lamiaceae | Prunella vulgaris L | Xia ku cao 夏枯草 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and diuresis | 0.069 | 249.6 | HYF190705020 |
59 | Lamiaceae | Vitex negundo L. var. cannabifolia (Sieb. & Zucc.) Hand.-Mazz | Mu jing 牡荆 | Shrub | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away, aid digestion | 0.032 | 6.6 | HYF180118012 |
60 | Lamiaceae | Vitex quinata (Lour.) F. N. Williams | Shan mu jing 山牡荆 | Tree | Branch and leaf, fruit | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away, lowering the blood pressure | 0.022 | 8.8 | HYF151121013 |
61 | Lauraceae | Cinnamomum burmannii (Nees & T. Nees) Blume | Yin xiang 阴香 | Tree | Bark | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Expelling wind and removing cold | 0.024 | 39.6 | HYF171028025 |
62 | Lauraceae | Cinnamomum jensenianum Hand.-Mazz | Ye huang gui 野黄桂 | Tree | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Improving blood circulation, removing cold | 0.013 | 10.8 | HYF190312028 |
63 | Lauraceae | Neocinnamomum delavayi (Lecomte) H. Liu | Xin zhang 新樟 | Tree | Stem | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Anti-diarrhea, headache, protection against the cold | 0.006 | 2.7 | HYF171114011 |
64 | Loranthaceae | Helixanthera parasitica Lour | Li ban ji sheng 离瓣寄生 | Shrub | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Determined by the host plants | 0.048 | 158.4 | HYF180110011 |
65 | Loranthaceae | Macrosolen cochinchinensis (Lour.) Tiegh | Qiao hua 鞘花 | Shrub | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Determined by the host plants | 0.086 | 324 | HYF180111053 |
66 | Loranthaceae | Scurrula parasitica L | Hong hua ji sheng 红花寄生 | Shrub | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Determined by the host plants | 0.011 | 9 | HYF171101006 |
67 | Loranthaceae | Taxillus chinensis (DC.) Danser | Guang ji sheng 广寄生 | Shrub | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Tonifying liver and kidney, strengthening bones and muscles, lowering the blood pressure | 0.032 | 202.5 | HYF171219009 |
68 | Loranthaceae | Viscum multinerve (Hayata) Hayata | Bing guo hu ji sheng 柄果槲寄生 | Shrub | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Tonifying liver and kidney, improving blood circulation, lowering the blood pressure | 0.026 | 32.4 | HYF180118011 |
69 | Magnoliaceae | Manglietia aromatica (Dandy) V. S. Kumar | Xiang mu lian 香木莲 | Tree | Fruit | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Regulating qi and invigorating consciousness | 0.006 | 3.6 | HYF180108032 |
70 | Malvaceae | Helicteres angustifolia L | Shan zhi ma 山芝麻 | Shrub | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.065 | 117 | HYF180110009 |
71 | Malvaceae | Microcos paniculata L | Po bu ye 破布叶 | Tree | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, anti-inflammatory, anti-diarrhea | 0.529 | 1293.6 | HYF180108037 |
72 | Menispermaceae | Cocculus laurifolius DC | Zhang ye mu fang ji 樟叶木防己 | Shrub | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | – | 0.013 | 8.1 | HYF181120016 |
73 | Menispermaceae | Cyclea hypoglauca (Schauer) Diels | Fen ye lun huan teng 粉叶轮环藤 | Liana | Root | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Detoxifying, Anti-inflammatory | 0.011 | 8.3 | HYF181122004 |
74 | Menispermaceae | Pericampylus glaucus (Lam.) Merr | Xi yuan teng 细圆藤 | Liana | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | – | 0.006 | 5.9 | HYF190103019 |
75 | Moraceae | Ficus carica L | Wu hua guo 无花果 | Shrub | Fruit | Decoction | Cultivated | Dry | Invigorating stomach, aid digestion, detumescence, detoxification | 0.393 | 1474.2 | HYF180109020 |
76 | Moraceae | Ficus cyrtophylla (Miq.) Miq | Wai ye rong 歪叶榕 | Tree | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | – | 0.011 | 5 | HYF180109021 |
77 | Moraceae | Morus alba L | Sang 桑 | Tree | Leaf | Decoction | Cultivated | Dry | Clearing heat away, improving eyesight | 0.592 | 2466 | HYF180108043 |
78 | Moraceae | Morus australis Poir | Ji sang 鸡桑 | Shrub | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away | 0.119 | 61.9 | HYF180108051 |
79 | Myrtaceae | Decaspermum gracilentum (Hance) Merr. & L. M. Perry | Zi lian shu 子楝树 | Tree | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Diabetes, lowering the blood pressure, Hypolipidemic | 0.022 | 7.8 | HYF181122007 |
80 | Myrtaceae | Psidium guajava L | Fan shi liu 番石榴 | Tree | Young leaf | Decoction | Cultivated | Fresh | Anti-diarrhea, aid digestion | 0.114 | 143.1 | HYF190705022 |
81 | Myrtaceae | Syzygium nervosum A. Cunn. ex DC | Shui weng pu tao 水翁蒲桃 | Tree | Flower, young leaf | Decoction | Cultivated | Dry | Clearing heat away | 0.054 | 39 | HYF190507006 |
82 | Nymphaeaceae | Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn | Lian 莲 | Herb | Leaf | Decoction | Cultivated | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away, relieve summer heat | 0.242 | 504 | HYF171114009 |
83 | Oleaceae | Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton | Mo li hua 茉莉花 | Liana | Flower | Soak | Cultivated | Dry or Fresh | – | 0.654 | 1636.2 | HYF160413005 |
84 | Oleaceae | Ligustrum robustum (Roxb.) Blume | Cu zhuang nv zhen 粗壮女贞 | Shrub | Leaf | Soak | Wild | Dry | Refreshing, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, strengthening bones and muscles, lowering the blood pressure | 0.017 | 5.3 | HYF191112019 |
85 | Oleaceae | Ligustrum sinense Lour | Duo mao xiao la 多毛小蜡 | Shrub | Young leaf | Soak | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Relieving sore throat | 0.009 | 0.7 | HYF191112020 |
86 | Oleaceae | Osmanthus fragrans Lour | Gui hua 桂花 | Tree | Flower | Soak | Cultivated or wild | Dry or Fresh | Relieving cough and reducing sputum, improving eyesight | 0.367 | 765 | HYF190103017 |
87 | Orchidaceae | Anoectochilus calcareus Aver | Hui yan jin xian lan 灰岩金线兰 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away, detoxification and detumescence, moistening lungs and relieving cough | 0.114 | 178.9 | HYF18111001 |
88 | Orchidaceae | Anoectochilus nandanensis Y. Feng Huang & X. C. Qu | Nan dan jin xian lan 南丹金线兰 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away, detoxification and detumescence, moistening lungs and relieving cough | 0.017 | 21.6 | HYF18111002 |
89 | Orchidaceae | Anoectochilus roxburghii (Wall.) Lindl | Hua ye kai chun lan 花叶开唇兰 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away, detoxification and detumescence, moistening lungs and relieving cough | 0.32 | 1332 | HYF171028002 |
90 | Orchidaceae | Anoectochilus zhejiangensis Z. Wei & Y. B. Chang | Zhe jiang jin xian lan 浙江金线兰 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away, detoxification and detumescence, moistening lungs and relieving cough | 0.002 | 1.6 | HYF171028004 |
91 | Orchidaceae | Bulbophyllum kwangtungense Schltr | Guang dong shi dou lan 广东石豆兰 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Fresh | Moistening lungs, relieving cough and reducing sputum, clearing heat away | 0.099 | 165.6 | HYF180211009 |
92 | Orchidaceae | Bulbophyllum odoratissimum (Sm.) Lindl. ex Wall | Mi hua shi dou lan 密花石豆兰 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Fresh | Moistening lungs and resolving phlegm, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals | 0.052 | 43.2 | HYF180211010 |
93 | Orchidaceae | Nervilia fordii (Hance) Schltr | Mao chun yu lan 毛唇芋兰 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away | 0.039 | 52.7 | HYF170413003 |
94 | Orchidaceae | Nervilia plicata (Andrews) Schltr | Mao ye yu lan 毛叶芋兰 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away | 0.009 | 3.1 | HYF170413004 |
95 | Orchidaceae | Pholidota chinensis Lindl | Shi xian tao 石仙桃 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Fresh | Moistening lungs, clearing heat away and detoxifying, eliminating dampness, dispersing stasis | 0.616 | 2885.6 | HYF190103022 |
96 | Orchidaceae | Pholidota pallida Lindl | Yun nan shi xian tao 云南石仙桃 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Fresh | Clearing heat away, relieving cough and reducing sputum | 0.14 | 438.8 | HYF190103024 |
97 | Pentaphylacaceae | Adinandra millettii (Hook. & Arn.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hance | Yang tong 杨桐 | Shrub | Young leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Anti-inflammatory, clearing heat away | 0.13 | 81 | HYF180201010 |
98 | Pentaphylacaceae | Adinandra nitida Merr. ex H. L. Li | Liang ye yang tong 亮叶杨桐 | Tree | Young leaf, flower | Soak | Wild | Dry | Detoxification, lowering the blood pressure, clearing heat away, health care | 0.335 | 302.3 | HYF180201012 |
99 | Pentaphylacaceae | Eurya chinensis R. Br | Mi sui hua 米碎花 | Shrub | Young leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, preventing influenza | 0.017 | 9.4 | HYF180111002 |
100 | Pentaphylacaceae | Eurya patentipila Chun | Chang mao ling 长毛柃 | Shrub | Young leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | – | 0.013 | 2.3 | HYF180109019 |
101 | Phyllanthaceae | Glochidion sphaerogynum (Müll. Arg.) Kurz | Yuan guo suan pan zi 圆果算盘子 | Shrub | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Fresh | – | 0.009 | 1.3 | HYF180112013 |
102 | Phyllanthaceae | Phyllanthus emblica L | Yu gan zi 余甘子 | Tree | Fruit | Soak | Cultivated or wild | Fresh | Helping produce saliva and slake thirst, moistening lungs and resolving phlegm | 0.212 | 496.1 | HYF190103026 |
103 | Pinaceae | Pinus massoniana Lamb | Ma wei song 马尾松 | Tree | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Improving blood circulation | 0.194 | 273.4 | HYF190103031 |
104 | Plantaginaceae | Plantago asiatica L | Che qian 车前 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Fresh | Diuresis, relieving cough | 0.646 | 4664.4 | HYF190103033 |
105 | Plantaginaceae | Scoparia dulcis L | Ye gan cao 野甘草 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Decreasing blood glucose, lowering the blood pressure, antiviral and antitumor | 0.259 | 1296 | HYF171101005 |
106 | Poaceae | Bambusa chungii McClure | Fen dan zhu 粉单竹 | Tree | Young leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | – | 0.112 | 79 | HYF171028008 |
107 | Poaceae | Cymbopogon mekongensis A. Camus | Qing xiang mao 青香茅 | Herb | Leaf | Decoction | Cultivated | Dry | – | 0.335 | 1255.5 | HYF181122006 |
108 | Poaceae | Imperata cylindrica (L.) Raeusch | Bai mao 白茅 | Herb | Rhizome | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing away heat and diuresis | 0.402 | 1674 | HYF160413004 |
109 | Poaceae | Lophatherum gracile Brongn | Dan zhu ye 淡竹叶 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away, diuresis | 0.104 | 216 | HYF171117011 |
110 | Poaceae | Pogonatherum paniceum (Lam.) Hack | Jin fa cao 金发草 | Herb | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.026 | 56.2 | HYF190705017 |
111 | Poaceae | Saccharum officinarum L | Gan zhe 甘蔗 | Herb | Stem | Decoction | Cultivated | Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, help produce saliva and slake thirst, antiemetic | 0.071 | 142.6 | HYF151121017 |
112 | Polygonaceae | Polygonum chinense (L.) H. Gross | Huo tan mu 火炭母 | Herb | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away, diuresis, detoxification, improving eyesight, improving blood circulation | 0.035 | 56.3 | HYF190705018 |
113 | Primulaceae | Maesa japonica (Thunb.) Moritzi & Zoll | Du jing shan 杜茎山 | Shrub | Young leaf | Decoction | Wild | Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.071 | 14.9 | HYF180111054 |
114 | Primulaceae | Maesa montana A. DC | Jin zhu liu 金珠柳 | Shrub | Young leaf | Decoction | Wild | Fresh | – | 0.091 | 56.7 | HYF180111055 |
115 | Primulaceae | Maesa perlaria (Lour.) Merr | Ji yu dan 鲫鱼胆 | Shrub | Young leaf | Decoction | Wild | Fresh | – | 0.108 | 22.5 | HYF180111056 |
116 | Pteridaceae | Onychium japonicum (Thunb.) Kunze | Ye zhi wei jin fen jue 野雉尾金粉蕨 | Herb | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Detoxification, clearing heat away | 0.147 | 106.1 | HYF190103013 |
117 | Rhamnaceae | Berchemia polyphylla Wall. ex M. A. Lawson | Dong ye gou er cha 多叶勾儿茶 | Shrub | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing away the lung-heat | 0.017 | 16.6 | HYF171028008 |
118 | Rhamnaceae | Sageretia thea (Osbeck) M. C. Johnst | Que mei teng 雀梅藤 | Shrub | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.013 | 12.5 | HYF190507003 |
119 | Rosaceae | Crataegus scabrifolia (Franch.) Rehder | Yun nan shan zha 云南山楂 | Tree | Leaf, fruit | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Aiding digestion | 0.551 | 2151.6 | HYF181120017 |
120 | Rosaceae | Docynia doumeri (Bois) C. K. Schneid | Tai wan hai tang 台湾海棠 | Tree | Fruit | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Aiding digestion | 0.317 | 529.2 | HYF180108031 |
121 | Rosaceae | Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl | Pi pa 枇杷 | Tree | Leaf | Decoction | Cultivated | Dry or Fresh | Relieving cough and reducing sputum | 0.43 | 1343.3 | HYF161104004 |
122 | Rosaceae | Rubus chingii Hu | Tian cha 甜茶 | Shrub | Leaf | Soak | Wild | Dry | Diuresis, lowering the blood pressure | 0.199 | 496.8 | HYF161114014 |
123 | Rubiaceae | Dimetia hedyotidea (DC.) T. C. Hsu | Niu bai teng 牛白藤 | Herb | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.026 | 42.2 | HYF180110006 |
124 | Rubiaceae | Hedyotis caudatifolia Merr. & F. P. Metcalf | Jian ye er cao 剑叶耳草 | Herb | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Relieving cough and reducing sputum, aid digestion | 0.125 | 313.2 | HYF180110002 |
125 | Rubiaceae | Hedyotis effusa Hance | Ding hu er cao 鼎湖耳草 | Herb | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.19 | 158.4 | HYF180110004 |
126 | Rubiaceae | Hedyotis uncinella Hook. & Arn | Chang jie er cao 长节耳草 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Dispelling wind and eliminating dampness | 0.013 | 18.7 | HYF180110008 |
127 | Rubiaceae | Mycetia sinensis (Hemsl.) Craib | Hua xian e mu 华腺萼木 | Shrub | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Help produce saliva and slake thirst | 0.006 | 2.6 | HYF171114008 |
128 | Rubiaceae | Uncaria hirsuta Havil | Mao gou teng 毛钩藤 | Liana | Flower | Soak | Wild | Fresh | Refreshing | 0.009 | 3.9 | HYF171219010 |
129 | Rubiaceae | Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Miq | Gou teng 钩藤 | Liana | Stem nodes with hooks | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Lowering the blood pressure, protection against the cold | 0.013 | 9.4 | HYF171219011 |
130 | Rutaceae | Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr | You 柚 | Tree | Peel | Soak | Cultivated | Dry | Invigorating stomach, aid digestion, clearing away the lung-heat | 0.086 | 96 | HYF190312029 |
131 | Rutaceae | Micromelum minutum (G. Forst.) Wight & Arn | Da guan 大管 | Shrub | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Improving blood circulation | 0.004 | 3.1 | HYF180108039 |
132 | Rutaceae | Murraya tetramera C. C. Huang | Si shu jiu li xiang 四数九里香 | Shrub | Branch and leaf | Soak | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Dispelling wind and eliminating dampness | 0.356 | 1782 | HYF191112024 |
133 | Santalaceae | Viscum articulatum Burm. f | Bian zhi hu ji sheng 扁枝槲寄生 | Shrub | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and diuresis, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness | 0.071 | 133.7 | HYF180118009 |
134 | Santalaceae | Viscum liquidambaricola Hayata | Feng xiang hu ji sheng 枫香槲寄生 | Shrub | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and diuresis, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness | 0.039 | 162 | HYF180118010 |
135 | Sapindaceae | Dimocarpus longan Lour | Long yan 龙眼 | Tree | Aril | Soak | Cultivated | Dry | Nourish the brain, calm the nerves | 0.328 | 684 | HYF181122008 |
136 | Saururaceae | Houttuynia cordata Thunb | Ji cai 蕺菜 | Herb | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, diuresis | 0.067 | 120.9 | HYF180110014 |
137 | Schisandraceae | Illicium difengpi B. N. Chang | Di feng pi 地枫皮 | Shrub | Bark | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Dispelling wind and eliminating dampness | 0.017 | 2.6 | HYF191112023 |
138 | Scrophulariaceae | Buddleja officinalis Maxim | Mi meng hua 密蒙花 | Shrub | Flower | Soak | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away, improving eyesight | 0.162 | 168.8 | HYF180211008 |
139 | Theaceae | Camellia euphlebia Merr. ex Sealy | Xian mai jin hua cha 显脉金花茶 | Shrub | Young leaf, flower | Soak | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Refreshing, clearing heat away and detoxifying | 0.125 | 26.1 | HYF1501106004 |
140 | Theaceae | Camellia flavida Hung T.Chang | Dan huang jin hua cha 淡黄金花茶 | Shrub | Flower | Soak | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Decreasing blood glucose, lowering the blood pressure, Hypolipidemic, lower cholesterol | 0.119 | 12.4 | HYF1501106005 |
141 | Theaceae | Camellia huana T. L. Ming & W. J. Zhang | Gui zhou jin hua cha 贵州金花茶 | Shrub | Flower | Soak | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Decreasing blood glucose, lowering the blood pressure, Hypolipidemic, lower cholesterol | 0.065 | 15.2 | HYF1501106006 |
142 | Theaceae | Camellia impressinervis H. T. Chang & S. Ye Liang | Ao mai jin hua cha 凹脉金花茶 | Shrub | Flower | Soak | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Decreasing blood glucose, lowering the blood pressure, Hypolipidemic, lower cholesterol | 0.024 | 5.6 | HYF1501106007 |
143 | Theaceae | Camellia indochinensis Merr | Dong xing jin hua cha 东兴金花茶 | Shrub | Flower | Soak | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Decreasing blood glucose, lowering the blood pressure, hypolipidemic, lower cholesterol | 0.017 | 4.1 | HYF1501106008 |
144 | Theaceae | Camellia petelotii (Merr.) Sealy | Jin hua cha 金花茶 | Shrub | Flower, young leaf | Soak | Cultivated or wild | Dry or Fresh | Decreasing blood glucose, lowering the blood pressure, hypolipidemic, lower cholesterol | 0.194 | 81 | HYF1501106009 |
145 | Theaceae | Camellia pubipetala Y. Wan & S. Z. Huang | Mao ban jin hua cha 毛瓣金花茶 | Shrub | Flower | Soak | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Decreasing blood glucose, lowering the blood pressure, hypolipidemic, lower cholesterol | 0.032 | 7.6 | HYF1501107002 |
146 | Theaceae | Stewartia sinensis Rehder & E. H. Wilson | Zi jing 紫茎 | Tree | Young leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Improving blood circulation | 0.011 | 1.7 | HYF190507004 |
147 | Theaceae | Stewartia villosa Merr | Rou mao zi jing 柔毛紫茎 | Shrub | Young leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Improving blood circulation | 0.006 | 1 | HYF190507005 |
148 | Urticaceae | Pilea sinofasciata C. J. Chen | Cu chi leng shui hua 粗齿冷水花 | Herb | Whole plant | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, regulating qi | 0.175 | 273.4 | HYF190103029 |
149 | Vitaceae | Nekemias cantoniensis (Hook. & Arn.) J. Wen & Z. L. Nie | Guang dong she pu tao 广东蛇葡萄 | Liana | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away, relieve summer heat | 0.017 | 16.6 | HYF160114005 |
150 | Vitaceae | Nekemias grossedentata (Hand.-Mazz.) J. Wen & Z. L. Nie | Xian chi she pu tao 显齿蛇葡萄 | Liana | Branch and leaf | Soak | Wild | Dry | Clearing heat away and detoxifying, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness | 0.361 | 1202.4 | HYF171012003 |
151 | Vitaceae | Vitis flexuosa Thunb | Ge shu pu tao 葛藟葡萄 | Liana | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | – | 0.019 | 7 | HYF151121012 |
152 | Vitaceae | Vitis lanceolatifoliosa C. L. Li | Ji zu pu tao 鸡足葡萄 | Liana | Branch and leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | – | 0.017 | 7.2 | HYF151121014 |
153 | Zingiberaceae | Alpinia officinarum Hance | Gao liang jiang 高良姜 | Herb | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry | Protection against the cold | 0.013 | 19.4 | HYF160114003 |
154 | Zingiberaceae | Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) B. L. Burtt & R. M. Sm | Yan shan jiang 艳山姜 | Herb | Leaf | Decoction | Wild | Dry or Fresh | Expelling wind and removing cold | 0.004 | 5.4 | HYF160114008 |
155 | Zingiberaceae | Zingiber officinale Roscoe | Jiang 姜 | Herb | Tuber | Decoction | Cultivated | Fresh | Clearing heat away, antiemetic, relieving cough | 0.745 | 3105 | HYF151121015 |