Table 2 Traditional names used for wild edible mushroom species in San Mateo Huexoyucan, Tlaxcala, Mexico
From: The cultural significance of wild mushrooms in San Mateo Huexoyucan, Tlaxcala, Mexico
Species name | Traditional name |
|---|---|
1- Agaricus bisporus (J.E. Lange) Imbach | Champiñón (button mushroom) |
2- Agaricus campestris L. | Hongo de agua (water mushroom) |
3- Amanita aff. basii Guzmán & Ram.-Guill. | Hongo huevo (egg mushroom) |
Amarillo (yellow) | |
Totolnanacatl | |
Hongo de ladera (mountain mushroom) | |
Huevo de llano (mushroom of the plains) | |
Estenanacatl | |
4- Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam. | Hongo rojo de ajonjolí (red sesame mushroom) |
5- Amanita rubescens Pers. | Venadito (little deer) |
6- Amanita gpo. vaginata (Bull.) Lam. | Arriero |
7- Amanita sp. | Mosca venenoso (poisonous fly) |
8- Boletus subvelutipes Peck | Pata de toro (bull’s hoof) |
Pante morado (purple pante) | |
Panza que se pone verde (greenish belly) | |
Panza amarilla que no se come (inedible yellow belly inedible) | |
Panza de burro (donkey’s belly) | |
9- Boletus variipes Peck | Pantenanacatl |
10- Boletus sp. | Chipo de toro (bull’s mug) |
11- Boletus sp. | Pante rosa (pink pante) |
12- Boletus sp. | Panza coloradita (little red belly) |
13- Boletus sp. | Porositos rojitos (little red pore) |
14- Calvatia cyathiformis (Bosc) Morgan | Cepamil |
Cabezas (heads) | |
15- Clitocybe aff. gibba (Pers.) P. Kumm. | Hongo trompeta (trumpet mushroom) |
Campanita (little bell) | |
17- Cantharellus aff. cibrius Fr. | Tecositas |
18- Hypomyces lactifluorum (Schwein.) Tul. & C.Tul. | Oreja de cochino (pig’s ear) |
19- Lactarius lacteolutescens Montoya, Bandala & G. Moreno | Oyamel |
20- Lactarius indigo (Schwein.) Fr. | Azules (blue mushrooms) |
Azul de encino (blue oak mushroom) | |
Azul de ocote (blue ocote mushroom) | |
21- Lactarius psammicola A.H. Sm. | Oyamelito grande (big oyamelito) |
22- Lactarius yazooensis Hesler & A.H. Sm. | Oyamelito |
23- Leccinum aff. rugosiceps (Peck) Singer | Panzas (bellies) |
Panza blanquita (white belly) | |
Species name | Traditional name |
24- Lycoperdon perlatum Pers. | Borreguitos (little lambs) |
Bolitas blancas de encino (white oak balls) | |
25- Lyophyllum aff. decastes (Fr.) Singer | Jicarita, |
Clavito (little clove) | |
26- Marasmius oreades (Bolton) Fr. | Xolete café (brown xolete) |
Xolete de encino (oak xolete) | |
Xolete de llano (flat xolete) | |
27- Ramaria aff. cystidiophora (Kauffman) Corner | Escobeta amarilla (yellow broom) |
28- Ramaria botrytoides (Peck) Corner | Escobeta (broom) |
Escobeta blanca (white broom) | |
29- Ramaria persicina Cázares | Escobeta rosa (pink broom) |
Escobeta anaranjada (orange broom) | |
Escobeta roja (red broom) | |
30- Ramaria sp. | Escobeta gris (gray broom) |
31- Ramaria sp. | Escobeta cafecita (little brown broom) |
32- Ramaria sp. | Escobeta morada (purple broom) |
33- Ramaria sp. | Barbas de chivo (goatee beards) |
34- Russula aff. anthracina Romagn. | Hongo de chivo (goatee mushrooms) |
35- Russula cyanoxantha (Schaeff.) Fr. | Pastelito morado (little purple little cake) |
36- Russula delica Fr. | Blanco de ocote (ocote white ocote mushroom) |
37- Russula aff. macropoda Singer | Hongo colorado (red mushroom) |
Rojos de encino (red oak red mushroom) | |
Tecax rojo (red tecax) | |
Chinanacatl | |
38- Russula mariae Peck | Pastelito rojito (red little cake) |
39- Russula mexicana Burl. | Hongo rojo (red mushroom) |
40- Russula romagnesiana Shaffer | Azteca |
41- Russula sp. | Pastelitos (little cake) |
42- Russula sp. | Pastelito azul (little blue little cake) |
43- Russula sp. | Pastelito ladrillo (brike little cake) |
44- Strobilomyces strobilaceus (Scop.) Berk. | Trompa de toro (bull’s horn) |
Chipo de toro (bull’s mug) | |
45- Suillus aff. glandulosipes Thiers & A.H. Sm. | Panza pardita (brown belly) |
46- Ustilago maydis (DC.) Corda | Cuitlacoche (corn smut) |