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Table 2 Most frequently mentioned species and their regional distributions

From: Plants used for making recreational tea in Europe: a review based on specific research sites

Family

Scientific plant name

Regions

Total use-reports

Areas

Parts used

Lamiaceae

Origanum vulgare L.

18

41

All

aerial parts

Rosaceae

Rubus idaeus L.

11

56

EE

twigs, aerial parts, fruits, leaves

Lamiaceae

Thymus serpyllum L.

10

33

EE

aerial parts

Hypericaceae

Hypericum perforatum L.

9

38

EE, CE

aerial parts

Asteraceae

Achillea millefolium L.

8

27

All

inflorescences, aerial parts, roots

Rosaceae

Rosa canina L.

8

22

EE, CE

flowers, leaves, peels, fruits

Asteraceae

Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.

7

104

SE

inflorescences

Apiaceae

Carum carvi L.

7

49

EE, CE

seeds, aerial parts

Rosaceae

Fragaria vesca L.

7

30

EE

flowers, leaves, fruits, aerial parts

Lamiaceae

Thymus pulegioides L.

7

21

CE, SE

aerial parts

Rosaceae

Malus domestica Borkh.

7

17

EE, CE

flowers, leaves, peels, fruits, one year old twigs

Ericaceae

Vaccinium myrtillus L.

7

16

EE, CE

aerial parts, fruits, flowers, leaves

Lamiaceae

Melissa officinalis L.

6

56

All

flowering aerial parts

Adoxaceae

Sambucus nigra L.

6

24

CE

flowers

Lamiaceae

Mentha x piperita L.

5

28

All

aerial parts

Lamiaceae

Mentha longifolia (L.) L.

5

15

CE

aerial parts

Tiliaceae

Tilia cordata Mill.

5

5

All

bark and complete inflorescence, including the bract that makes the fruits fly

Lamiaceae

Mentha pulegium L.

4

29

CE

flowering shoots

Ericaceae

Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.

4

7

EE, CE

flowers, aerial parts, fruits

Asteraceae

Matricaria chamomilla L.

4

5

CE, SE

flowering aerial parts

Rosaceae

Prunus cerasus L.

4

4

EE

leaves, flowers, one year old twigs

  1. Abbreviations: EE eastern Europe, CE central Europe, SE southern Europe.