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Table 1 Overview of medicinal plants cited by more than 7 TPs (≈10% of the TPs) according to indication in pregnancy

From: Traditional medicine practitioners’ knowledge and views on treatment of pregnant women in three regions of Mali

Condition

Number of different

Most commonly used medicinal plants

Number of TPs

 

medicinal plants cited

 

with citations

Nausea

50

Heliotropium indicum ¤: drink boiled decoction of plant bundle

13

Combretum micranthum: drink and/or wash body with boiled decoction of leaves

7

Tiredness

44

Opilia amentacea (syn. Opilia celtidifolia): shower or wash body with boiled decoction of leaves

11

Combretum micranthum: drink small amount and/or wash body with boiled decoction of leaves

10

Afrormosia laxiflora ¤: wash of boiled decoction of plant bundle

7

Guiera senegalensis ¤: drink and/or wash body with boiled decoction of leaves

7

Heartburn

28

Ximenia Americana: drink boiled decoction of leaves Ingestion of a pulverized root/stem bark decoction is used to a lesser extent.

7

Skin problems

36

Opilia amentacea (syn. Opilia celtidifolia): shower or wash body with boiled decoction of leaves.

17

(Dermatitis)

Trichilia emética: wash body with boiled decoction of leaves

8

Common cold

32

Guiera senegalensis ¤: drink and/or wash body with boiled decoction of leaves

17

Lippia chevalieri: drink tea of boiled decoction of plant bundle

10

Urinary tract infection

43

Parkia biglobosa: boiled decoction of stem bark as drink and/or wash of genitals

10

Fever of malaria

48

Combretum micranthum: boiled decoction of leaves often in combination with other medicinal plants

46

Trichilia emetica: boiled decoction of leaves as wash or tea

32

Lippia chevalieri: drink boiled decoction of plant bundle

26

Vepris heterophylla: drink boiled decoction of leaves

21

Parkia biglobosa: drink boiled decoction of stem bark or sometimes leaves

18

Combretum glutinosum: drink boiled decoction of leaves

13

Opilia amentacea (syn. Opilia celtidifolia): shower or wash body with boiled decoction of leaves

13

Sarcocephalus latifolius (syn. Nauclea latifolia) ¤: boiled decoction of leaves, sometimes bark or roots

12

Mitragyna inermis ¤: drink boiled decoction of leaves/plant bundle

10

Other infection

26

Crossopteryx febrifuga ¤#: drink decoction of fruit or leaves

7

Constipation

34

Cassia alata ¤: drink decoction of leaves

9

Pain in back, neck

35

-**

-

or shoulder

   

Headache

29

Daniella oliveri ¤: boiled decoction of leaves for wash of head

12

Securidaca longipedunculata ¤: pulverized root bark in water as inhalation, fumigation or wash of head

7

Depression

20

-**

-

  1. **no medicinal plant mentioned more than twice. ¤ Medicinal plants cited that we did not specifically ask about. # Against tuberculosis.