Anacardiaceae
|
Anacardium occidentale L.
|
Cajueiro
|
N
|
41
|
Canga
|
Density 0.42 g/cm3. Lightweight, strong and long lasting
|
1.14
|
7.66
|
Annonaceae
|
Annona glabra L.
|
Cortiça
|
N
|
20
|
Canga
|
Density 0.50 g/cm3
|
0.56
|
2.78
|
Xylopia frutescens Aubl.
|
Pindaíba
|
N
|
12
|
Mast, rod
|
Density 0.62 g/cm3. Moderately heavy, soft and easy to work, medium texture, medium hardiness and poor durability
|
0.33
|
1.11
|
Bignoniaceae
|
Tabebuia cassinoides (Lam.) DC.
|
Taipóca
|
N
|
25
|
Stritch, hand paddle, rod
|
Density 0.37 g/cm3. Very light, glossy surface and read to the touch, fine texture, right grain, low mechanical resistance
|
0.69
|
13.33
|
Bombacaceae
|
Eriotheca macrophylla (K. Schum.)
|
Embiruçu
|
N
|
1
|
Stool
|
**
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
Caryocaraceae
|
Caryocar brasiliense Cambess. *
|
Pequi
|
N
|
21
|
Canga, carrinha, stool, hand paddle, driving paddle
|
Density 0.65 g/cm3. Moderately heavy, soft, strong and of low natural durability
|
0.58
|
4.44
|
Clusiaceae
|
Symphonia globulifera L.f.
|
Alandi/Landirana
|
N
|
7
|
Mast, paddle, rod
|
**
|
0.19
|
0.78
|
Combretaceae
|
Conocarpus erectus L. *
|
Mangue de Botão
|
N
|
4
|
Morão, aracambu, lathe
|
**
|
0.11
|
0.44
|
Laguncularia racemosa (L.) C.F.Gaertn
|
Mangue Branco/Mangue Manso
|
N
|
8
|
Stritch, mast, hand paddle, rod
|
**
|
0.22
|
0.69
|
Euphorbiaceae
|
Pogonophora schomburgkiana Miers ex Benth.
|
Cocão
|
N
|
8
|
Morão, aracambu, mast
|
**
|
0.22
|
1.17
|
Fabaceae
|
Albizia polycephala (Benth.) Killip
|
Muanza
|
N
|
28
|
Ballast
|
**
|
0.78
|
5.44
|
Diplotropis incexis Rizzini & A. Mattos *
|
Sucupira
|
N
|
11
|
Carrinha, driving paddle
|
**
|
0.30
|
0.50
|
Icacinaceae
|
Emmotum nitens (Benth.) Miers
|
Aderno/Rouxinho
|
N
|
16
|
Canga, carrinha, aracambu, driving paddle
|
Density 0.93 g/cm3. Soft, thick texture, right grain, medium mechanical strength and low durability
|
0.44
|
2.92
|
Lauraceae
|
Aniba intermedia (Meisn.) Mez
|
Louro
|
N
|
6
|
Carrinha, stool
|
**
|
0.17
|
0.42
|
Lecythidaceae
|
Eschweilera ovata (Cambess.) Miers
|
Biriba
|
N
|
40
|
Morão, stool, aracambu, lathe, stritch, mast, canga
|
Density 1.03 g/cm3. Heavy, medium hardness, compact, uniform, tough and moderately durable
|
1.11
|
36.00
|
Malvaceae
|
Apeiba tibourbou Aubl.
|
Pau de Jangada
|
N
|
36
|
Ballast
|
Very light, fluffy, from 0.12 to 0.30 g/cm3, soft and easy to work, low natural durability
|
1.00
|
8.00
|
Moraceae
|
Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.
|
Jaqueira
|
E
|
37
|
Canga, carrinha, morão, stool, driving paddle, hand paddle
|
Density 0.46 g/cm3
|
1.03
|
11.66
|
Brosimum rubescens Taub.
|
Conduru
|
N
|
28
|
Mast, stritch, rod
|
It has thick fibers and is tough and strong. Density 0.70 g/cm3
|
0.78
|
8.25
|
Pinaceae
|
Pinus sp.
|
Pinho
|
E
|
16
|
Stool, stritch, mast
|
**
|
0.44
|
2.67
|
Rubiaceae
|
Genipa americana L.
|
Jenipapo
|
N
|
10
|
Driving paddle, hand paddle
|
**
|
0.28
|
0.67
|
Sapotaceae
|
Manilkara maxima T. D. Penn.
|
Massaranduba
|
N
|
28
|
Carrinha, driving paddle, hand paddle
|
**
|
0.78
|
7.94
|