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Table 1 Home gardens’ functions recognized by their owners in Comalcalco, Tabasco, México

From: Home gardens’ agrobiodiversity and owners’ knowledge of their ecological, economic and socio-cultural multifunctionality: a case study in the lowlands of Tabasco, México

Dimension

Code

Description

Socio-cultural

f1

Provide space for ludic, artistic, reflexive, relaxing and sport activities

f2

Contribute socio-cultural elements for food sovereignty

f3

Beautify the direct family and community environment

f4

Strengthen family/community cohesion through common activities

f5

Generate positive emotions and feelings

f6

Strengthen human relations through gifts and exchange of products

f7

Equitably sharing tasks in HG maintenance

f8

Maintain cultural heritage

f9

Maintain ecological knowledge and wisdom

f10

Ambience to transmit contemporary knowledge to new generations

f11

Site for family and community traditions

f12

Provide ingredients for culinary traditions

Ecologic

f13

Provide mineral nutrients from soil and water

f14

Provide food and living space for wildlife

f15

Conserve agrobiodiversity

f16

Filter atmospheric contamination

f17

Attract regional rainfall

f18

Free oxygen, absorb carbon dioxide and produce biomass

f19

Equilibrate provision of nutrients by providing organic matter

f20

Maintain soils’ physical-chemical properties

f21

Mitigate the impact of strong winds

f22

Provide variation in microclimate

f23

Receive and disperse seeds

f24

Regulate physiological conditions of establishing, juvenile plants

F25

Regulate temperature through transpiration and filtering radiation

F26

Rehabilitate tree cover

Economic

F27

Provide products for selling to contribute to income

F28

Contribute economically to food sovereignty

F29

Facilitate the continuous availability of wood for local use

F30

Provide a diversity of products through the year

F31

Provide plants for use in agriculture (tools)

F32

Provide plants for the production of handicrafts

F33

Provide edible plants

F34

Provide plants for domestic uses (utensils)

F35

Provide wood

F36

Provide medicinal plants

F37

Provide ornamental plants

F38

Provide plants for other uses