Table 1 List of edible fungi from rainforests of Tshopo
Species | Edibility status | Trophic group | FM | EMCS score | Supporting literature | Voucher specimens |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Agaricus bambusicola Heinem. | Food | Sapr | 24 | 0.2 | Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5267 |
2. Agaricus crocopeplus Berk. & Broome | Food | Sapr | 27 | 0.2 | Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5747, MKH073 |
3. Amanita annulatovaginata Beeli | Food | EcM | 41 | 0.3 | Milenge et al. [39] | MKH016 |
4. Amanita echinulata Beeli | Food | EcM | 35 | 0.2 | Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5938, MKH159 |
5. Amanita pudica (Beeli) Walleyn | Food | EcM | 49 | 0.3 | Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5924 |
6. Amanita robusta Beeli | Food | EcM | 49 | 0.3 | ADK5236 | |
7. Armillaria heimii Pegler | Food | Sapr | 78 | 0.5 | Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5230, MKH046 |
8. Auricularia cornea Ehrenb. | Food | Sapr | 144 | 0.9 | De Kesel et al. [16], Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5175 |
9. Auricularia delicata (Mont.ex Fr.) Henn. | Food | Sapr | 142 | 0.9 | De Kesel et al. [16], Boa [1], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5169, MKH214 |
10. Calyptella longipes (Cooke & Massee) W.B. Cooke | Food | Sapr | 12 | 0.1 | Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5868 |
11. Cantharellus congolensis Beeli | Food | EcM | 89 | 0.6 | De Kesel et al. [16], Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5199, MKH180 |
12. Cantharellus conspicuus Eyssartier, Buyck & Verbeken | Edible | EcM | 0 | 0.0 | Eyssartier et al. [40] | ADK5937 |
13. Cantharellus densifolius Heinem. | Food | EcM | 53 | 0.3 | Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | MKH017 |
14. Cantharellus floridulus Heinem. | Food | EcM | 54 | 0.3 | De Kesel et al. [16], Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5670 |
15. Cantharellus incarnatus (Beeli) Heinem. | Edible | EcM | 0 | 0.0 | MKH069, MKH166 | |
16. Cantharellus longisporus Heinem. | Food | EcM | 132 | 0.8 | ADK5684, MKH141 | |
17. Cantharellus luteopunctatus (Beeli) Heinem. | Food | EcM | 51 | 0.3 | ADK5836, MKH078 | |
18. Cantharellus miniatescens Heinem. | Food | EcM | 39 | 0.2 | ADK5216, MKH142 | |
19. Cantharellus aff. ruber Heinem. | Food | EcM | 29 | 0.2 | Boa [1], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5749 |
20. Cantharellus rufopunctatus (Beeli) Heinem. | Food | EcM | 84 | 0.5 | Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5892, MKH051 |
21. Cookeina speciosa (Fr.) Dennis | Food | Sapr | 11 | 0.1 | MKH054 | |
22. Cookeina tricholoma (Mont.) Kuntze | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Boa [1] | ADK5701 |
23. Coprinellus disseminatus (Pers.) J.E. Lange | Food | Sapr | 18 | 0.1 | Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5615 |
24. Coprinus plicatilis (Curtis) Fr. | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | [1] | – |
25. Cotylidia aurantiaca (Pat.) A. L. Welden | Food | Sapr | 14 | 0.1 | ADK5625, MKH058 | |
26. Dacryopinax spathularia (Schwein.) G.W. Martin | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | ADK5578 | |
27. Favolus tenuiculus (P. Beauv.) Fr. | Food | Sapr | 8 | 0.1 | Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | MKH109, MKH195 |
28. Gerronema hungo (Henn.) Degreef & Eyi | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Eyi-Ndong et al. [18] | MKH057, MKH201 |
29. Gymnopilus zenkeri (Henn.) Singer | Food | Sapr | 83 | 0.5 | Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5619 |
30. Hygrocybe cantharellus (Schwein.) Murrill | Food | Sapr | 28 | 0.2 | ADK5849, MKH229 | |
31. Hygrocybe coccinea (Schaeff.) P. Kummer | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Boa [1] | ADK5864 |
32. Hymenagaricus luteolosporus Heinem.& Little Flower | Food | Sapr | 18 | 0.1 | Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5222 |
33. Hypholoma subviride Berk. & M.A. Curtis | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Degreef et al. [7] | ADK5891 |
34. Lactarius acutus Heim | Food | EcM | 49 | 0.3 | ADK5251, MKH001 | |
35. Lactifluus annulatoangustifolius (Beeli) Buyck | Food | EcM | 28 | 0.2 | ADK5862 | |
36. Lactifluus gymnocarpus (R. Heim ex Singer) Verbeken | Edible | EcM | 0 | 0.0 | MKH135 | |
37. Lactifluus heimii (Verbeken) Verbeken | Edible | EcM | 0 | 0.0 | MKH170 | |
38. Lactifluus pelliculatus (Beeli) Buyck | Edible | EcM | 0 | 0.0 | MKH012 | |
39. Lentinus squarrosulus Mont. | Food | Sapr | 152 | 1.0 | De Kesel et al. [16], Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5226, MKH079 |
40. Lepista rhodotoides Singer | Food | Sapr | 54 | 0.3 | Milenge et al. [39] | MKH085 |
41. Lepista sordida (Schumach.) Singer | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | ADK5254 | |
42. Leucocoprinus cepaestipes (Sowerby) Pat | Food | Sapr | 19 | 0.1 | ADK5206 | |
43. Leucocoprinus discoideus (Beeli) Heinem | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Boa [1] | ADK5606 |
44. Macrolepiota dolichaula (Berk. & Broome) Pegler & R.W. Rayner | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4] | ADK5207, MKH223 |
45. Marasmiellus inoderma (Berk.) Singer | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | ADK5737, MKH094 | |
46. Marasmius arborescens (Henn.) Beeli | Food | Sapr | 99 | 0.6 | Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5255, MKH231 |
47. Marasmius bekolacongoli Beeli | Food | Sapr | 62 | 0.4 | Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5779, MKH035 |
48. Marasmius buzungolo Singer | Food | Sapr | 138 | 0.9 | ADK5760, MKH121 | |
49. Marasmius confertus Berk. & Broome | Food | Sapr | 51 | 0.3 | Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5276, MKH021 |
50. Neonothopanus hygrophanus (Mont.) De Kesel & Degreef | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | ADK5260, MKH031 | |
51. Paxillus brunneotomentosus Heinem. & Rammeloo | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Degreef et al. [7] | ADK5655, MKH129 |
52. Pleurotus cystidiosus O.K. Mill. | Food | Sapr | 118 | 0.7 | De Kesel et al. [16], Boa [1], Degreef et al. [7], Milenge et al. [39] | MKH067 |
53. Pleurotus flabellatus (Berk. & Br.) Sacc. | Food | Sapr | 48 | 0.3 | Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5771 |
54. Pleurotus tuber-regium (Fr.) Fr. | Food | Sapr | 98 | 0.6 | De Kesel et al. [16], Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | MKH106 |
55. Polyporus arcularius (Batsch) Fr. | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Boa [1] | MKH107 |
56. Psathyrella candolleana (Fr.) Maire | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Boa [1] | ADK5252 |
57. Rubinoboletus luteopurpureus (Beeli) Heinem. & Rammeloo | Food | EcM | 24 | 0.2 | ADK5192, MKH235 | |
58. Russula annulata R. Heim | Food | EcM | 32 | 0.2 | Milenge et al. [39] | MKH014 |
59. Russula inflata Buyck | Food | EcM | 29 | 0.2 | Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5217 |
60. Russula meleagris Buyck | Food | EcM | 35 | 0.2 | MKH113 | |
61. Russula porphyrocephala Buyck | Food | EcM | 26 | 0.2 | Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5750, MKH178 |
62. Russula pruinata Buyck | Food | EcM | 27 | 0.2 | Milenge et al. [39] | MKH115, MKH151 |
63. Russula roseostriata Buyck | Edible | EcM | 0 | 0.0 | MKH150 | |
64. Russula sese Beeli | Edible | EcM | 0 | 0.0 | MKH114 | |
65. Russula sesemoindu Beeli | Food | EcM | 49 | 0.3 | MKH146 | |
66. Russula striatoviridis Buyck | Food | EcM | 52 | 0.3 | ADK5896 | |
67. Schizophyllum commune Fr. | Food | Sapr | 160 | 1.0 | De Kesel et al. [16], Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | MKH108 |
68. Tapinella panuoides (Fr.) E.-J. Gilbert | Food | Sapr | 26 | 0.2 | Milenge et al. [39] | MKH043 |
69. Termitomyces robustus (Beeli) Heim | Food | Term | 128 | 0.8 | De Kesel et al. [16], Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5242 |
70. Termitomyces singidensis Saarim. & Härk. | Food | Term | 66 | 0.4 | Boa [1] | ADK5852 |
71. Termitomyces striatus (Beeli) Heim | Food | Term | 124 | 0.8 | De Kesel et al. [16], Boa [1], Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], Degreef et al. [7], De Kesel et al. [4] | ADK5179 |
72. Tremella fuciformis Berkeley | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Boa [1] | MKH047 |
73. Tricholomopsis aurea (Beeli) Desjardin & B.A. Perry. | Food | Sapr | 64 | 0.4 | ADK5625, MKH154 | |
74. Trogia infundibuliformis Berk. & Br. | Food | Sapr | 38 | 0.2 | Eyi-Ndong et al. [18], De Kesel et al. [4], Milenge et al. [39] | ADK5223 |
75. Tylopilus balloui (Peck) Singer | Edible | EcM | 0 | 0.0 | Boa [1] | ADK5950 |
76. Volvariella parvispora Heinem. | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | ADK5786 | |
77. Volvopluteus gloiocephalus (DC) Vizzini | Edible | Sapr | 0 | 0.0 | Boa [1] | ADK5641 |
78. Xerocomus spinulosus Heinem. & Gooss.-Font. | Food | EcM | 12 | 0.1 | ADK5209 |