1
|
Tuniuxi
|
土牛膝
|
ma24dian43
|
Achyranthes aspera L.
|
Amaranthaceae
|
Herb
|
Leaf
|
***
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Diuretics; Cold; Fever; Amygdalitis; Mumps
|
2
|
Zhonghua-mihoutao
|
中华猕猴桃
|
faŋ43ma24
|
Actinidia chinensis Planch.
|
Actinidiaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
****
|
The fruit is edible
|
3
|
Geyemihoutao
|
革叶猕猴桃
|
faŋ43ma24
|
Actinidia rubricaulis var. coriacea (Finet & Gagnep.) C.F. Liang
|
Actinidiaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf, Fruit
|
***
|
The fruit is edible
|
4
|
Longyacao
|
龙芽草
|
ɡa31jun35ɡaŋ42
|
Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb.
|
Rosaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Stopping bleed
|
5
|
Xingxiang-tu’erfeng
|
杏香兔儿风
|
ʨyŋ35laŋ31thu31nu24luŋ42
|
Ainsliaea fragrans Champ. ex Benth.
|
Asteraceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Diuretics; Hematemesis; Traumatic injury
|
6
|
Sanyemutong
|
三叶木通
|
haŋ31wa24mei33thuŋ55
|
Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz.
|
Lardizabalaceae
|
Liana
|
Leaf
|
***
|
Diuretics; Promoting lactation; Loosing bones and muscles; Removing dampness; Arthralgia
|
7
|
Ersexiangqing
|
二色香青
|
ja55sa43laŋ35ʨhu53
|
Anaphalis bicolor (Franch.) Diels
|
Asteraceae
|
Shrub
|
Whole plant
|
**
|
Removing dampness; Relieving summer-heat; Cough
|
8
|
Jinxiancao
|
金线草
|
niaŋ55ha24ɡaŋ43
|
Antenoron filiforme (Thunb.) Roberty & Vautier
|
Polygonaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
****
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Relieving pain; Stopping bleed; Eliminating stasis to stop pain
|
9
|
Zijinniu
|
紫金牛
|
ʨin24niaŋ24kui42
|
Ardisia japonica (Thunb.) Bl.
|
Myrsinaceae
|
Shrub
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Phthisis; Hemoptysis; Cough; Tracheitis; Removing dampness; Leukorrhea; Amenorrhoea; Diuretics
|
10
|
Qihao
|
奇蒿
|
ȵi35ai35
|
Artemisia anomala S. Moore
|
Asteraceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
***
|
Removing dampness; Promoting blood circulations; Eliminating stasis to stop pain; Irregular menstruation; Relieving pain
|
11
|
Hualianxixin
|
花脸细辛
|
nu55na55tə35na24
|
Asarum splendens (F. Maekawa) C. Y. Cheng & C. S. Yang
|
Aristolochiaceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
****
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Relieving pain; Warming lung for dispelling cold
|
12
|
Wulingxixin
|
五岭细辛
|
wə33nu33 tə35na24
|
Asarum wulingense C.F. Liang
|
Aristolochiaceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
***
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Relieving pain; Warming lung for dispelling cold
|
13
|
Tiejiaojue
|
铁角蕨
|
ɕie24pau43tə35
|
Asplenium trichomanes L.
|
Aspleniaceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
**
|
Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Removing dampness; Stopping bleed; Eliminating stasis to stop pain; Dysentery; Leukorrhea; Irregular menstruation; Backache
|
14
|
Ziwan
|
紫菀
|
ʨie35yue55
|
Aster ageratoides Turcz.
|
Asteraceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
****
|
Cold; Cough; Asthma; Consumptive disease; Blood vomitting
|
15
|
Sanmaiziwan
|
三脉紫菀
|
haŋ43mai35 ʨie35jue55
|
Aster tataricus L. f.
|
Asteraceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
***
|
Cold; Cough; Asthma; Consumptive disease; Blood vomitting
|
16
|
Xianghua
|
香桦
|
laŋ24huaˀ55
|
Betula insignis Franch.
|
Betulaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf
|
*****
|
Cough; Asthma; Eliminating phlegm
|
17
|
Baiji
|
白及
|
ja43pau43
|
Bletilla striata (Thunb.) Rchb. f.
|
Orchidaceae
|
Herb
|
Root
|
*****
|
Stopping bleed; Anti-swelling agent; Promoting tissue regeneration
|
18
|
Laijiangteng
|
来江藤
|
daŋ42kui33jau43
|
Brandisia hancei Hook. f.
|
Scrophulariaceae
|
Shrub
|
Stem, Leaf
|
*****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Bone fracture; Hepatitis
|
19
|
Jinqianbao
|
金钱豹
|
niaŋ24ɕie33me43
|
Campanumoea javanica Bl.
|
Campanulaceae
|
Liana
|
Aerial part
|
***
|
Warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold; Moistening lung to arrest cough; Inducing saliva and slakes thirst; Spleen tonic
|
20
|
Yanguantoucao
|
烟管头草
|
je31tau24ku33kaŋ43
|
Carpesium cernuum L.
|
Asteraceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Anti-swelling agent; Anti-inflammation; Relieving pain; Cold; Fever; Toothache; Dysentery; Diuretics
|
21
|
Diaodenghua
|
吊灯花
|
tiau35phau33nuˀ55
|
Ceropegia trichantha Hemsl.
|
Asclepiadaceae
|
Liana
|
Whole plant
|
**
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Bone fracture; Hepatitis; Ornamental
|
22
|
Rougui
|
肉桂
|
nai55kui55
|
Cinnamomum cassia (L.) D. Don
|
Lauraceae
|
Tree
|
Bark
|
*****
|
Relieving pain; Waist and knee pain; Stomachache; Dyspepsia; Amenorrhea; Spice
|
23
|
Ganju
|
柑橘
|
kaːŋ55
|
Citrus reticulata Blanco
|
Rutaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf
|
*****
|
Regulating qi-flowing for eliminating phlegm; Promoting blood circulations; Anti-swelling agent; The fruit is edible
|
24
|
Dangshen
|
党参
|
taŋ24ʂen24
|
Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf.
|
Campanulaceae
|
Liana
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Invigorating the blood; Spleen and stomach tonic; Weakness; The root is cooking for edible
|
25
|
Fanbaocao
|
饭包草
|
ma33kai43kei33
|
Commelina bengalensis L.
|
Commelinaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
***
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Diuretics; Anti-swelling agent; The leaves and stems are cooking as vegetables
|
26
|
Xianggang-sizhaohua
|
香港四照花
|
ɕi24ʦau43nuˀ55
|
Cornus hongkongensis Hemsl.
|
Cornaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf, Fruit
|
**
|
Ornamental, The fruit is edible
|
27
|
Shamu
|
杉木
|
mei35faːi24
|
Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.
|
Taxodiaceae
|
Tree
|
Young leaf
|
***
|
Construction
|
28
|
Qinggang
|
青冈
|
mei35khei24
|
Cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst.
|
Fagaceae
|
Tree
|
Fruits, Barks
|
****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials
|
29
|
Yuyancao
|
鱼眼草
|
mei35la31kaŋ43
|
Dichrocephala integrifolia (L. f.) Kuntze
|
Asteraceae
|
Herb
|
Leaf
|
**
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Rremoving dampness
|
30
|
Yeshi
|
野柿
|
mei35
|
Diospyros kaki var. silvestris Makino
|
Ebenaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf
|
***
|
The fruit is edible
|
31
|
Hutuizi
|
胡颓子
|
nuei35liuˀ55la33
|
Elaeagnus pungens Thunb.
|
Elaeagnaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf, Fruit
|
*****
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Removing blood stasis; Stopping bleed; Traumatic injury
|
32
|
Xiangru
|
香薷
|
laŋ35ʐu43
|
Elsholtzia ciliata (Thunb.) Hyl.
|
Lamiaceae
|
Herb
|
Stem, Leaf
|
***
|
Relieving exterior and sweating; Removing dampness; Warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold; Diuretics; Anti-swelling agent
|
33
|
Jianyerong
|
尖叶榕
|
ɕie43wa24ʐuŋ24
|
Ficus henryi Warb.
|
Moraceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf, Fruit
|
****
|
Cough; Toothache; Removing dampness; The fruit is edible
|
34
|
Bili
|
薜荔
|
ɕue35li43
|
Ficus pumila L.
|
Moraceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
*****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Expelling damp; Diuretics; The achene is washed for cooking bean jelly
|
35
|
Diguo
|
地果
|
laŋ43aŋ35
|
Ficus tikoua Bureau
|
Moraceae
|
Herb
|
Stem, Leaf, Fruit
|
***
|
Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Removing dampness; Promoting blood circulations; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; The fruit is edible
|
36
|
Qianjinba
|
千斤拔
|
ɕie35ʨie43jun33
|
Flemingia prostrata Roxb.
|
Fabaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
****
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Removing blood stasis; Clearing away heat and toxic materials
|
37
|
Zhizi
|
栀子
|
mei35lə43
|
Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis
|
Rubiaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf, Fruit
|
*****
|
Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Purging intense heat; Herbal tea; Ornamental
|
38
|
Weiyebaizhu
|
尾叶白珠
|
hen55wa24pa33lei43
|
Gaultheria griffithiana Wight
|
Ericaceae
|
Shrub
|
Lef
|
***
|
Removing dampness; Ornamental
|
39
|
Baiguobaizhu
|
白果白珠
|
pa33lei43 pa33lei43
|
Gaultheria leucocarpa Bl.
|
Ericaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
***
|
Removing dampness; Ornamental
|
40
|
Maodadingcao
|
毛大丁草
|
ȵi55mo33ɕie43
|
Gerbera piloselloides (L.) Cass.
|
Asteraceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
*****
|
Clearing internal heat; Anti-inflammatory effects; Cold; Fever; Postpartum dysphoria
|
41
|
Dadingcao
|
大丁草
|
mo33ɕie43
|
Gerbera anandria (L.) Sch.-Bip.
|
Asteraceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
****
|
Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Removing dampness; Anti-swelling agent; Bleeding
|
42
|
Lubianqing
|
路边青
|
ʨia35khun43jy43
|
Geum aleppicum Jacq.
|
Rosaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Irregular menstruation; Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Relieving pain
|
43
|
Suanpanzi
|
算盘子
|
mei24la33li43
|
Glochidion puberum (L.) Hutch.
|
Euphorbiaceae
|
Shrub
|
Stem, Leaf, Fruit
|
*****
|
Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Removing dampness; Dispelling wind and cold; Loosing bones and muscles; Leukorrhea; Dysmenorrhea
|
44
|
Shanxiaoju
|
山小橘
|
nu55tə33ʨiu55
|
Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) DC.
|
Rutaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf
|
****
|
Eliminating stasis to stop pain; Anti-swelling agent; The fruit is edible
|
45
|
Nuomituan
|
糯米团
|
nu55man33kaŋ43
|
Gonostegia hirta (Bl. ex Hassk.) Miq.
|
Urticaceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
*****
|
Spleen tonic; Digestion; Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Removing dampness; Anti-swelling agent
|
46
|
Xiao’erxiancao
|
小二仙草
|
tə33ka33ɕie43kaŋ43
|
Haloragis micrantha Thunb.
|
Haloragidaceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
***
|
Diuretics; Expelling damp; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Antidysmenorrhea; Promoting blood circulations
|
47
|
Changchunteng
|
常春藤
|
ma43lian35man33
|
Hedera nepalensis K. Koch
|
Araliaceae
|
Shrub
|
Whole plant
|
*
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Promoting blood circulations; Anti-swelling agent; Ornamental
|
48
|
Ercao
|
耳草
|
khan43kaŋ43
|
Hedyotis auricularia L.
|
Rubiaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf
|
***
|
Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Removing dampness; Anti-swelling agent
|
49
|
Zhiju
|
枳椇
|
ɕiu43
|
Hovenia acerba Lindl.
|
Rhamnaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf, Fruit
|
****
|
Promoting blood circulations; Eliminating stasis to stop pain; Clearing heat and expelling damp; Asthma; Ornamental; Fence
|
50
|
Kuanluanye-changbing-shanmahuang
|
宽卵叶长柄山蚂蝗
|
sɿ33mi43
|
Hylodesmum podocarpum subsp. fallax (Schindl.) H. Ohashi & R.R. Mill
|
Fabaceae
|
Herb
|
Leaf
|
***
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Loosing bones and muscles; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Anti-swelling agent; Traumatic injury; Removing dampness; Backache
|
51
|
Jianyechangbing-shanmahuang
|
尖叶长柄山蚂蝗
|
sɿ33mi43
|
Hylodesmum podocarpum subsp. oxyphyllum (DC.) H. Ohashi & R.R. Mill
|
Fabaceae
|
Herb
|
Leaf
|
***
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Loosing bones and muscles; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Anti-swelling agent; Traumatic injury; Removing dampness
|
52
|
Tianjihuang
|
田基黄
|
khui33wan33tin43
|
Hypericum japonicum Thunb.
|
Clusiaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
****
|
Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Removing dampness; Promoting blood circulations; Anti-swelling agent
|
53
|
Yuanbaocao
|
元宝草
|
juan24pin33 kaŋ43
|
Hypericum sampsonii Hance
|
Clusiaceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
***
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Restoring menstrual flow; Loosing bones and muscles; Stopping bleed; Fever; Dysentery; Irregular menstruation,Leukorrhea
|
54
|
Baimao
|
白茅
|
hai33pa43
|
Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv.
|
Poaceae
|
herb
|
Root, Stem
|
*****
|
Stopping bleed; Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Diuretics
|
55
|
Jianyemulan
|
尖叶木蓝
|
wa24ɕie43mei35ʨhu43
|
Indigofera zollingeriana Miq.
|
Fabaceae
|
Shrub
|
Young stem, Leaf
|
***
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Removing blood stasis; Stopping bleed
|
56
|
Yang’erju
|
羊耳菊
|
ma35hai55
|
Inula cappa (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) DC.
|
Asteraceae
|
Shrub
|
Aerial part
|
****
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Anti-swelling agent; Relieving pain
|
57
|
Yuanwei
|
鸢尾
|
wa24liu43
|
Iris tectorum Maxim.
|
Iridaceae
|
Herb
|
Root, Stem
|
****
|
Promoting blood circulations; Removing blood stasis; Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Digestion; Ornamental
|
58
|
Nanwuweizi
|
南五味子
|
nai43wo24wei24la43
|
Kadsura longipedunculata Finet & Gagnep.
|
Schisandraceae
|
Liana
|
Whole plant
|
****
|
Astringent; Inducing saliva and slakes thirst; Notifying kidney and spleen; The fruit is edible
|
59
|
Huorongcao
|
火绒草
|
jy33mau43kaŋ43
|
Leontopodium leontopodioides (Willd. ) Beauv.
|
Asteraceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
***
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials
|
60
|
Yimucao
|
益母草
|
mai33kaŋ43
|
Leonurus japonicus Houtt.
|
Lamiaceae
|
Herb
|
Young stem, Leaf
|
*****
|
Promoting blood circulations; Removing blood stasis; Diuretics; Anti-dysmenorrhea
|
61
|
Yebaihe
|
野百合
|
nu33pa43
|
Lilium brownii F.E. Brown ex Miell.
|
Liliaceae
|
Herb
|
Bulb
|
****
|
Moistening lung to arrest cough; Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Tranquilizing the mind; Diuretics; The bulb is edible
|
62
|
Shanjijiao
|
山鸡椒
|
ɕiu43
|
Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers.
|
Lauraceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
*****
|
Warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold; Dispelling wind and cold; Anti-swelling agent; Spice
|
63
|
Liuyerendong
|
柳叶忍冬
|
ha33tiau33ʨi33tin43kə33
|
Lonicera lanceolata Wall.
|
Caprifoliaceae
|
Tree
|
Stem, Leaf, flower
|
****
|
None
|
64
|
Danzhuye
|
淡竹叶
|
wa33fan55
|
Lophatherum gracile Brongn.
|
Poaceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
*****
|
Reducing pathogenic fire; Fever; Diuretics; Herbal tea
|
65
|
Haijinsha
|
海金沙
|
miau33nu33ka55
|
Lygodium japonicum (Thunb.) Sw.
|
Lygodiaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Removing dampness; Relieving pain Urinary tract infections; Hepatitis; Nephritis edema; Diarrhea
|
66
|
Xiaoguo-shidagonglao
|
小果十大功劳
|
laŋ33tə33suŋ33ta33kuŋ33lau24
|
Mahonia bodinieri Gagnep.
|
Berberidaceae
|
Shrub
|
Whole plant
|
*****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Anti-swelling agent; Antidiarrheic; Dysentery; Hepatitis; Ornamental
|
67
|
Diren
|
地菍
|
lai33ʐ24
|
Melastoma dodecandrum Lour.
|
Melastomaceae
|
Shrub
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Removing toxicity; The fruit is edible
|
68
|
Shiqizhu
|
石荠苎
|
tin43ʨi33han24
|
Mosla scabra (Thunb.) C.Y. Wu & H.W. Li
|
Lamiaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Cold; Malaria; Constipation; Hemafecia; Bleeding; Traumatic injury
|
69
|
Yangmei
|
杨梅
|
hai24
|
Myrica rubra (Lour.) Sieb. & Zucc.
|
Myricaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf, Fruit
|
*****
|
Inducing saliva and slakes thirst; Digestion; The fruit is edible
|
70
|
Shenjue
|
肾蕨
|
ȵi33ʨian43
|
Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott
|
Davalliaceae
|
Herb
|
Whole plant
|
*****
|
Cold; Fever; Cough; Tuberculosis; Dysentery; Enteritis; The tuber is edible
|
71
|
Xiaohuaihua
|
小槐花
|
nu33mei33suŋ43
|
Ohwia caudata (Thunb.) H. Ohashi
|
Fabaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
*****
|
Hepatoprotective
|
72
|
Yezhiwei-jinfenjue
|
野雉尾金粉蕨
|
ȵin24ja33to24
|
Onychium japonicum (Thunb.) Kze.
|
Pteridaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
***
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Removing dampness; Stopping bleed; The leaves are cooked as vegetables
|
73
|
Jishiteng
|
鸡矢藤
|
jau33kai24
|
Paederia foetida L.
|
Rubiaceae
|
Liana
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Digestion; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Anti-swelling agent; Promoting blood circulations; Relieving pain
|
74
|
Jinxiangcao
|
锦香草
|
laŋ24kaŋ43
|
Phyllagathis cavaleriei (Levl. et Van.) Guillaum.
|
Melastomaceae
|
Shrub
|
Whole plant
|
*****
|
Reducing pathogenic fire; Tonic
|
75
|
Changmang-jinxiangcao
|
长芒锦香草
|
kai24laŋ24kaŋ43
|
Phyllagathis longiradiosa C. Chen
|
Melastomaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
***
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials
|
76
|
Shanju
|
山蒟
|
man33luŋ24
|
Piper hancei Maxim.
|
Piperaceae
|
Liana
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Activating collaterals
|
77
|
Pingcheqian
|
平车前
|
ma43ma35
|
Plantago depressa Willd.
|
Plantaginaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Diuretics; The whole plants is cooked as vegetables
|
78
|
Jiegeng
|
桔梗
|
haŋ33tie24
|
Platycodon grandiflorus (Jacq.) A. DC.
|
Campanulaceae
|
Herb
|
Root
|
*****
|
Cough;Eliminating phlegm; Ornamental
|
79
|
Guazijin
|
瓜子金
|
ha33ɣə33ti33
|
Polygala japonica Houtt.
|
Polygalaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Promoting blood circulations; Eliminating stasis to stop pain; Eliminating phlegm and relieve cough; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Relieving pain
|
80
|
Laliao
|
辣蓼
|
lie24liauˀ55
|
Polygonum hydropiper L.
|
Polygonaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Eliminating stasis to stop pain;stopping bleed; Dysentery; Traumatic injury; Spice
|
81
|
Machixian
|
马齿苋
|
ma33jun33ȵie24
|
Portulaca oleracea L.
|
Portulacaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Promoting circulation and removing stasis; Anti-swelling agent; The aerial part is cooked as vegetabl
|
82
|
Shiganzi
|
石柑子
|
tin33kai33la55
|
Pothos chinensis (Raf.) Merr.
|
Araceae
|
Liana
|
Stems, Leaf
|
****
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Promoting blood circulations; Eliminating stasis to stop pain; Digestion; Cough
|
83
|
Ge
|
葛
|
pei33hai55
|
Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr.
|
Fabaceae
|
Liana
|
Leaf
|
*****
|
Fever; Inducing saliva and slakes thirst; Inducing saliva and slakes thirst; Antidiarrheic; Kudzu powder is edible
|
84
|
Wannianqing
|
万年青
|
ɕin33pe31ʨhiu55
|
Rohdea japonica (Thunb.) Roth
|
Liliaceae
|
Herb
|
Leaf
|
****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Eliminating stasis to stop pain; Relieving pain
|
85
|
Cili
|
刺梨
|
nei24
|
Rosa roxburghii Tratt.
|
Rosaceae
|
Shrub
|
Fruit
|
*****
|
Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Inducing saliva and slakes thirst; Digestion; The fruit is edible
|
86
|
Jinyingzi
|
金樱子
|
ȵy33məŋ33ja43
|
Rosa laevigata Michx.
|
Rosaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf, Fruit
|
*****
|
Promoting blood circulations; Eliminating stasis to stop pain; Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Clearing away heat and toxic; The fruit is ediblematerials
|
87
|
Cuyexuangouzi
|
粗叶悬钩子
|
luei31wa24lauˀ55
|
Rubus alceaefolius Poir.
|
Rosaceae
|
Shrub
|
Root, Leaf
|
***
|
Promoting blood circulations; Removing blood stasis; Heat-clearing and detoxifying effect; Stopping bleed; The fruit is edible
|
88
|
Shanmei
|
山莓
|
tuŋ33kaˀ55
|
Rubus corchorifolius L. f.
|
Rosaceae
|
Shrub
|
Stem, Leaf, Fruit
|
****
|
Promoting blood circulations; Stopping bleed; Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; The fruit is edible
|
89
|
Tuoyuan-xuangouzi
|
椭圆悬钩子
|
lun33laŋ24ku33lu33
|
Rubus ellipticus Sm.
|
Rosaceae
|
Shrub
|
Young stem, Leaf
|
***
|
Anti-swelling agent; Relieving pain; Antidiarrheic; The fruit is edible
|
90
|
Huangguo-xuangouzi
|
黄果悬钩子
|
lun33laŋ24man33
|
Rubus xanthocarpus Bureau & Franch.
|
Rosaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
***
|
Anti-inflammatory effects; Relieving pain; The fruit is edible
|
91
|
Hongpaociteng
|
红泡刺藤
|
jau43lun33han33
|
Rubus niveus Thunb.
|
Rosaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf, Fruit
|
****
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Removing dampness; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Dysentery; The fruit is edible
|
92
|
Daxueteng
|
大血藤
|
ma31len24ʨieˀ55
|
Sargentodoxa cuneata (Oliv.) Rehder & E.H. Wilson
|
Lardizabalaceae
|
Liana
|
Stem, Leaf
|
****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Promoting blood circulations; Dredging collaterals; Dispelling wind and cold; Convulsive disease
|
93
|
Xiaoxueteng
|
小血藤
|
ma31jiu43 ʨieˀ55
|
Schisandra propinqua (Wall.) Baillon
|
Schisandraceae
|
Liana
|
Aerial part
|
****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Anti-swelling agent; Eliminating stasis to stop pain; Stopping bleed
|
94
|
Tiegusan
|
铁箍散
|
ɕin33nuei33ku33san33
|
Schisandra propinqua subsp. sinensis (Oliv.) R.M.K. Saunders
|
Schisandraceae
|
Liana
|
Stem, Leaf, Fruit
|
****
|
Dispelling wind and cold; Promoting blood circulations; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Anti-swelling agent; Relieving pain; Irregular menstruation
|
95
|
Sanmaibaqia
|
三脉菝葜
|
fa24mə33en24
|
Smilax trinervula Miqual
|
Liliaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
****
|
None
|
96
|
Citianqie
|
刺天茄
|
suŋ31wən24ʨia24
|
Solanum violaceum Ortega
|
Solanaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
***
|
Anti-inflammatory effects; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Relieving pain
|
97
|
Baitan
|
白檀
|
pa33than24
|
Symplocos paniculata Miq.
|
Symplocaceae
|
Shrub
|
Leaf
|
*****
|
Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Removing blood stasis; Dispelling wind and cold
|
98
|
Hongdoushan
|
红豆杉
|
mei24nu33
|
Taxus wallichiana Zucc. var. chinensis (Pilg.) Florin
|
Taxaceae
|
Tree
|
Young leaf
|
*****
|
Digestion; Ascariasis; Ornamental
|
99
|
Qinglichai
|
青篱柴
|
ʨhiu24li33lin24
|
Tirpitzia sinensis (Hemsl.) Hallier f.
|
Linaceae
|
Shrub
|
Stem, leaf
|
***
|
Anti-swelling agent; Relieving pain; Bone fracture; Ornamental
|
100
|
Xiangchun
|
香椿
|
mei24ȵiu43
|
Toona sinensis (A. Juss.) M. Roem.
|
Meliaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf
|
*****
|
Cold; Removing dampness; Stomachache; Dysentery; The leaves is cooked as vegetable
|
101
|
Mabiancao
|
马鞭草
|
ma24pian33kaŋ43
|
Verbena officinalis L.
|
Verbenaceae
|
Herb
|
Aerial part
|
*****
|
Promoting blood circulations; Eliminating stasis to stop pain; Malaria; Clearing away heat and toxic materials; Diuretics; Anti-swelling agent
|
102
|
Lanshu
|
蓝树
|
mei24ʨhiu24
|
Wrightia laevis Hook. f.
|
Apocynaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf
|
*****
|
Traumatic injury; Stopping bleed; Dye plant
|
103
|
Huajiao
|
花椒
|
ɕiu24
|
Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.
|
Rutaceae
|
Tree
|
Leaf
|
*****
|
Digestion; Relieving pain; Insecticidal; Anti-itch; Spice
|