Table 2 Medicinal plants reported in the studied area
Family | Taxon (voucher) | Catalan vernacular names | Medicinal use | Part used | Pharmaceutical form | UR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adoxaceae | Sambucus nigra L. (BCN113595) | Sabuquer. Saüc. Saüquer | Anticatarrhal. antidiarrhoeal. anti-inflammatory. antipneumonic. antipyretic. buccal antiseptic. external antiseptic. for amygdalitis. for earache. for headache. emmenagogue. expectorant. not reported. ocular antiseptic, refrigerant. stomachic | Fruit. inflorescence. not reported | Aerosol. bath. essence. eyedrops. fumigation. medicinal wine. not reported. poultice. syrup. tisane | 81 |
Amaranthaceae | Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris var. crassa (Alef.) Helm (BCN50761) | Bleda. Polpa (elaborated product). Remolatxa. Sucre (elaborated product). Sucre candi (elaborated product) | Against taeniasis. anticatarrhal. antihelminthic. expectorant | Root | Decoction. direct use. ointment | 8 |
Amaryllidaceae | Allium cepa L. (BCN28655) | Ceba | Antitussive. expectorant. for aphonia. not reported. resolutive | Bulb | Direct use. gargle. poultice | 7 |
Allium sativum L. (BCN29832) | All | Analgesic. callicide. for earache. hematocathartic | Bulb | Alcoholic tincture. direct use. embrocation | 29 | |
Anacardiaceae | Pistacia lentiscus L. (BCN29907) | Llentiscle | Analgesic. teeth strengthening | Aerial part. not reported | Collutorium | 2 |
Apiaceae | Conium maculatum L. (BCN32171) | Cicuta | Anticolitic | Aerial part | Bath | 1 |
Eryngium campestre L. (BCN31274) | Espinacal | Anticholesterolemic. buccal antiseptic | Aerial part. root | Collutorium. tisane | 5 | |
Foeniculum vulgare Mill. (BCN26350) | Fonoll | Anticolitic. antidiarrhoeal. digestive. galactogenea. internal antiseptica, laxative. postpartum coadjuvanta. stomachicb | Aerial part | Direct use. emulsion. tisane | 15 | |
Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Hill (BCN29905) | Julivert | Abortive. hypoglycaemic | Aerial part. stem | Direct use | 2 | |
Araceae | Arum italicum Mill. (BCN32358) | Xàrria. Xèrria | Against tineaa. antihaemorrhoidal. anti-inflammatory. antipyroticb. for amygdalitis. for skin disordersa | Bulb. fruit | Embrocation. not reported. ointment | 6 |
Araliaceae | Hedera helix L. (BCN29869) | Heura. Heura d’alzina | Antihypertensive. antipyrotic | Leaf | Poultice. tisane | 3 |
Asparagaceae | Agave americana L. (BCN46860) | Figuerassa | Not reported | Leaf | Not reported | 1 |
Ruscus aculeatus L. (BCN29939) | Galzeran. Galleranc | Cardiotonic | Root | Not reported | 1 | |
Asphodelaceae | Aloe maculata All. (BCN50760) | – | Antipyrotic | Leaf | Direct use | 1 |
Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. (BCN27242) | Àloe. Àloe vera | Antipyrotic. laxative. vulnerary | Leaf. inflorescence | Direct use. embrocation | 10 | |
Aspleniaceae | Ceterach officinarum DC. in Lam. et DC. (BCN29850) | Dauradella | Antihypertensive. blood pressure regulator | Frond | Not reported. tisane | 2 |
Asteraceae | Achillea ageratum L. (BCN113701) | Herba del fàstic | Purgative | Inflorescence | Tisane | 1 |
Achillea millefolium L. (BCN113708) | Cordonet. Herba de les milfulles | Antineoplastic. emmenagogue | Inflorescence | Tisane | 2 | |
Arnica montana L. subsp. montana (BCN29628) | Àrnica | Anti-ecchymotic. antalgic/anti-ecchymotic/anti-inflammatory. external antiseptic. for stings | Inflorescence | Embrocation. lotion. not reported | 13 | |
Artemisia absinthium L. (BCN29837) | Artemisa. Donzell | Abortive. antihelminthic. for alcohol dishabituation | Aerial part | Alcoholic tincture. not reported | 3 | |
Calendula arvensis L. (BCN29637) | Lligamans | Ocular antiseptic | Aerial part | Bath | 1 | |
Calendula officinalis L. (BCN29977) | Calèndula | Anti-ecchymotic. hepatoprotective | Inflorescence | Liniment. tisane | 2 | |
Centaurea aspera L. (BCN113579) | Caps de burro. Flor del sucre. Travalera | Hypoglycaemic | Aerial part | Not reported. tisane | 3 | |
Inula helvetica Weber (BCN24668) | Àrnica borda | Anti-ecchymotic | Inflorescence | Lotion | 1 | |
Matricaria recutita L. (BCN113594) | Camamilla. Camamilla romana | Analgesic. anticatarrhal. antihelminthic. anti-nauseating. digestive. external antiseptic. internal antiseptic. ocular antiseptic. stomachicb | Aerial part. inflorescence. not reported | Bath. emulsion. tisane | 46 | |
Santolina chamaecyparissus L. (BCN113709) | Espernallac. Santolina | Digestive. not reported | Inflorescence. not reported | Tisane. not reported | 2 | |
Sonchus oleraceus L. (BCN113723) | Lletissó. Llipsó. Llistó | Diuretic | Aerial part | Not reported | 1 | |
Tanacetum vulgare L. (BCN113712) | Camamilla de muntanya | Purgativea | Aerial part | Direct use | 1 | |
Taraxacum officinale Weber in Wiggers (BCN25948) | Dent de lleó. Xicoia | Hepatoprotective | Leaf | Direct use | 1 | |
Tussilago farfara L. (BCN29964) | Pota de cavall | Antipyrotic. for undetermined illnesses | Leaf | Embrocation. not reported | 2 | |
Boraginaceae | Lithospermum officinale L. (BCN113576) | Herba pedrera | Hepatic lithotriptic | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 |
Symphytum tuberosum L. (BCN22606) | Consolta | Vulnerary | Bulb | Ointment | 1 | |
Brassicaceae | Brassica napus L. (BCN46856) | Nap. Nap de bou. Nap del camp | Restorativea | Root | Direct use | 1 |
Brassica oleracea L. subsp. oleracea (BCN32181) | Bròquil. Col. Col aloma | Analgesic | Leaf | Direct use | 2 | |
Buxaceae | Buxus sempervirens L. (BCN29843) | Boix | For skin disordersa | Aerial part | Bath | 1 |
Cannabaceae | Celtis australis L. (BCN29845) | Lledó (fruit). Lledoner | Anticholesterolemic. antihypertensive. blood pressure regulator. cardiotonic | Fruit. leaf | Not reported. tisane | 7 |
Caprifoliaceae | Lonicera implexa Ait. (BCN113802) | Lligabosc. Mareselva. Xuclamel | External antiseptic | Flower | Bath | 1 |
Scabiosa atropurpurea L. (BCN29947) | Escabiosa | Anti-acne. antitussive. buccal antiseptic. for scarlet fever. for measles | Aerial part. flower. not reported | Collutorium. tisane | 5 | |
Valeriana officinalis L. (BCN29816) | Valeriana | Abortive. sedative | Root | Tisane | 2 | |
Caryophyllaceae | Herniaria glabra L. (BCN113577) | Herba de les mil granes. Mil granes | Diuretic, renal anti-inflammatory | Aerial part | Tisane | 4 |
Cistaceae | Cistus monspeliensis L. (BCN36740) | Estepa. Mòdega | Antidiarrhoeal | Leaf | Tisane | 1 |
Clusiaceae | Hypericum perforatum L. (BCN113597) | Flor de Sant Joan. Herba de cop. Herba de Sant Joan | Anti-ecchymotic. antipyrotic. gastric anti-inflammatory. renal anti-inflammatory. vulnerary | Aerial part. flower. not reported | Embrocation. liniment. lotion. not reported | 32 |
Cneoraceae | Cneorum tricoccon L. (BCN51285) | Olivereta | Antihypertensive | Leaf | Tisane | 1 |
Crassulaceae | Sedum sediforme (Jacq.) Pau (BCN29792) | – | Cicatrizing | Leaf | Direct use | 1 |
Sedum telephium L. (BCN24995) | Bàlsam | Antipyrotic | Leaf | Direct use | 1 | |
Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis sativus L. (BCN46850) | Cogombre (fruit) | Antihaemorrhoidal. antivaricose. gastric anti-inflammatory | Fruit | Liniment | 3 |
Cucurbita pepo L. var. pepo (BCN49858) | Carbassa (fruit). Carbassera. Rabequet (fruit) | Antihelminthic. for abscesses. for skin disorders. prostate anti-inflammatory. renal lithotriptic | Fruit. seed | Not reported. ointment | 6 | |
Cupressaceae | Juniperus communis L. (BCN113589) | Ginebre. Ginebró | Analgesic. for scabiesa | Fructification. root | Liniment. lotion. poultice | 3 |
Juniperus oxycedrus L. (BCN29879) | Càdec | Not reported | Aerial part | Not reported | 1 | |
Equisetaceae | Equisetum arvense L. (BCN24767) | Cua de cavall. Sangnua | Diuretic. not reported | Aerial part | Direct use. not reported | 2 |
Equisetum sp. | Cua de cavall. Sangnua | Analgesic. antihypertensive. buccal antiseptic. diuretic. urinary antiseptic | Arial part | Collutorium. tisane | 12 | |
Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. (BCN113581) | Cua de cavall. Sangnua | Diuretic. for iron-deficiency. renal lithotriptic. salutiferous | Aerial part | Tisane | 8 | |
Euphorbiaceae | Euphorbia sp. | Lletdetereses. Lletdetresa | For warts | Latex | Direct use | 4 |
Mercurialis annua L. (BCN29896) | Blet. Murcarol | Laxative | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 | |
Ricinus communis L. (BCN46089) | Oli de ricí (elaborated product) | Purgative | Fruit | Direct use | 1 | |
Fabaceae | Ceratonia siliqua L. (BCN32177) | Garrofa (fruit) | Salutiferousa | Fruit | Direct use | 1 |
Medicago sativa L. (BCN29891) | Userda | Analgesic. anti-ecchymotic. not reported | Aerial part | Poultice | 4 | |
Spartium junceum L. (BCN29956) | Ginesta | Anti-ecchymotic. insects repellenta | Flower | Liniment | 2 | |
Fagaceae | Quercus ilex L. (BCN113730) | Aglà (fruit). Alzina. Aulina. Gla (fruit) | Antibronchitic. antidiarrhoeala. cicatrizingb. for amygdalitis | Bark. in situ living plant. leaf. stem | Bath. colloidal solution. direct use | 5 |
Gesneriaceae | Ramonda myconi (L.) Reichenb. (BCN46088) | Orella d’os | Anticatarrhal. antihaemorrhoidal. antiherpes. antipneumonic. antipyretic, antitussive. pharyngeal anti-inflammatory. postpartum coadjuvanta. stomachic | Aerial part. leaf | Embrocation. not reported. tisane | 15 |
Juglandaceae | Juglans regia L. (BCN29877) | Noguer. Nou (fruit). Nou verda (fruit) | Antialopecia. antihypertensive | Leaf | Bath. tisane | 2 |
Lamiaceae | Hyssopus officinalis L. (BCN29709) | Hisop | Anticatarrhal | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 |
Lavandula dentata L. (BCN29715) | Lavanda | Anti-inflammatory | Flower | Direct use | 1 | |
Lavandula stoechas L. (BCN113714) | Cap d’ase. Tomanyí | Stomachic | Flower | Tisane | 2 | |
Melissa officinalis L. (BCN113713) | Melissa. Tarongina | Tranquilizer | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 | |
Mentha ×piperita L. (BCN113813) | Menta. Menta de la xocolata. Menta piperita. Menta romana | Stomachic | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 | |
Mentha pulegium L. (BCN113598) | Poliol. Poniol | Antidiarrhoeal. antihypertensive. digestive. intestinal anti-inflammatory. tranquilizer | Aerial part. flower | Tisane | 24 | |
Mentha spicata L. (BCN113812) | Menta. Menta de la sopa. Menta silvestre. Menta espicata. Menta verdadera | Emmenagogue. for stings. intestinal anti-inflammatory | Aerial part. leaf | Direct use. emulsion. poultice. tisane | 8 | |
Origanum majorana L. (BCN113585) | Marduix | For earache | Aerial part | Embrocation. not reported | 2 | |
Origanum vulgare L. (BCN113705) | Orenga | Restorative. stomachic | Aerial part | Tisane | 3 | |
Prunella vulgaris L. (BCN113578) | Herba del traïdor | Anti-acne | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 | |
Rosmarinus officinalis L. (BCN113599) | Romaní | Analgesic. anticatarrhal. antidepressant. anti-ecchymotic | Aerial part | Liniment. lotion. medicinal wine. tisane | 14 | |
Salvia officinalis L. subsp. officinalis (BCN113583) | Sàlvia. Sàlvia de fulla ampla | Analgesic. antihypertensive. for fatigue. hematocathartic. not reported. sedative | Aerial part. not reported | Collutorium. not reported. tisane | 10 | |
Salvia verbenaca L. (BCN113580) | Herba de les iaies | Antipyertensive | Flower | Tisane | 1 | |
Satureja calamintha (L.) Scheele (BCN113737) | Menta blava | Digestive | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 | |
Satureja montana L. (BCN113741) | Sajolida | Hematocathartic | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 | |
Sideritis hirsuta L. (BCN113582) | Herba de Sant Antoni | Vasotonic | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 | |
Stachys byzantina C. Koch (BCN113707) | Fulles de la mare de Déu. Planta de vellut | Antipyrotic. cicatrizing. vulnerary | Leaf | Direct use. embrocation | 8 | |
Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevisan (BCN25011) | Brotònica | Antihypertensive | Aerial part | Tisane | 2 | |
Teucrium chamaedrys L. (BCN29806) | Brotònica | Anticatarrhal | Aerial part | Not reported | 1 | |
Thymus serpyllum L. (BCN113719) | Farigola de pastor. Farigoleta. Salsa de pastor | Internal antiseptic. not reported. stomachic | Aerial part | Tisane | 3 | |
Thymus vulgaris L. (BCN113590) | Farigola | Anticatarrhal. anti-inflammatorya. buccal antiseptic. external antisepticb. gingival antiseptic. internal antisepticb. not reported. ocular antiseptic. postpartum antiseptica. postpartum coadjuvanta. salutiferous. sedative. stomachic. vulneraryb | Aerial part | Bath. collutorium. direct use, emulsion. fumigation. gargle. liniment. tisane | 78 | |
Lauraceae | Cinnamomum zeylanicum Nees (BCN47283) | Canyella | Anticholesterolemic | Bark | Direct use | 1 |
Laurus nobilis L. (BCN113717) | Llorer. Llort | Analgesic. anticatarrhal. expectorant. not reported | Leaf | Aerosol. bath. not reported | 6 | |
Liliaceae | Lilium candidum L. (BCN46841) | Lliri de Sant Antoni. Lliri de Sant Josep | Antipyrotic. external antiseptic. vulnerary | Flower. leaf | Embrocation. not reported | 8 |
Linaceae | Linum usitatissimum L. (BCN47281) | Farina de llinet (elaborated product). Llinet | Antidiarrhoeal. buccal antiseptic. cicatrizinga. for abscesses. for amygdalitis. for respiratory disorders. for skin disorders. gastric anti-inflammatory. laxative. not reported. resolutive | Seed | Decoction. poultice | 15 |
Lythraceae | Punica granatum L. (BCN29764) | Magrana (fruit). Magraner. Magraner agre. Magraner bord. Magraner dolç | Antihelminthic | Fruit. root | Decoction. direct use | 3 |
Malvaceae | Althaea officinalis L. (BCN113799) | Malví | Not reported | Root | Not reported | 1 |
Malva sylvestris L. (BCN29889) | Malva. Malva rosa | Anticatarrhal. antipyrotic. not reported | Aerial part. flower. leaf | Not reported. poultice. tisane | 3 | |
Theobroma cacao L. (BCN30763) | Xocolata (elaborated product) | Antihelminthic | Seed | Direct use | 1 | |
Tilia cordata Mill. (BCN26784) | Til·la | For headache. not reported. tranquilizer | Bract with inflorescence | Tisane | 5 | |
Tilia platyphyllos Scop. (BCN113739) | Tei. Til·la. Til·ler de bosc | Anticatarrhal. antihypertensive. tranquilizer | Bract with inflorescence | Tisane | 8 | |
Moraceae | Ficus carica L. (BCN24887) | Figa (infructescence). Figa d’Alacant (infructescence). Figa de coll de senyora (infructescence). Figa de coll llarg blanca (infructescence). Figa de coll llarg negra (infructescence). Figa de pota de cavall (infructescence). Figa de Sant Joan (infructescence). Figa negra (infructescence). Figuera. Figuera de coll de senyora | For warts | Latex | Direct use | 5 |
Myrtaceae | Eucalyptus globulus Labill. (BCN29696) | Eucaliptu. Eucaliptus | Anticatarrhal. expectorant. for respiratory disorders | Leaf | Aerosol. tisane | 18 |
Oleaceae | Olea europaea L. subsp. europaea (BCN29898) | Oli (elaborated product). Oli d’oliva (elaborated product). Olivera. Oliva (fruit) | Antihelminthic. antihypertensive. antihypotensive. antipyrotic. blood pressure regulator. cicatrizing. external antiseptic. for earache. for mastitis. for skin disorders. vulnerary | Flower. fruit. leaf | Direct use. embrocation. emulsion. fumigation. not reported. ointment. tisane | 41 |
Paeoniaceae | Paeonia officinalis L. (BCN29320) | Peònia | Not reported | Root | Not reported | 1 |
Papaveraceae | Chelidonium majus L. (BCN113742) | Berruguera. Celoni. Herba de les orenetes. Llet de Santa Teresa | For warts | Latex | Direct use | 4 |
Papaver rhoeas L. (BCN29903) | Gallaret. Pipiripip. Quiquiriquí. Rosella | Analgesic. sedative | Seed | Direct use. not reported | 2 | |
Papaver somniferum L. (BCN24941) | Cascall | Analgesic. sedative | Flower. fruit. seed | Collutorium. direct use. not reported. tisane | 10 | |
Pinaceae | Pinus halepensis Mill. (BCN113592) | Pi. Pi blanc. Pi bord. Pi de pinya llarga. Pi petit. Pinya (fructification) | Antibronchitic. anticatarrhal. antipneumonic. antitussive. expectorant. for abscesses. not reported. vulnerarya | Aerial part. flower. fruit. gum/resin. leaf. pollen | Decoction. fumigation. liniment. lotion. not reported. syrup. tisane | 33 |
Pinus pinaster Ait. (BCN36559) | Pi bord. Pi melis | Antibronchitic. antirheumatic | Fruit | Decoction. syrup | 2 | |
Pinus pinea L. (BCN26751) | Pi. Pi de llei. Pi de pinya. Pi pinyer | Antibronchitic | Fruit. leaf | Aerosol. syrup | 2 | |
Pinus sp. | Pi. Trementina (elaborated product) | Anti-ecchymotic | Gum/resin | Not reported | 1 | |
Plantaginaceae | Plantago lanceolata L. (BCN32138) | Plantatge de fulla estreta. Plantatge estret | Gingival antiseptic | Leaf | Collutorium | 2 |
Plantago major L. (BCN29910) | Plantatge. Plantatge ample. Plantatge de fulla ampla | Buccal antiseptic. external antiseptic. for amygdalitis. gingival antiseptic. not reported. vulvar anti-inflammatory | Aerial part. leaf | Bath. collutorium. gargle. not reported | 8 | |
Poaceae | Arundo donax L. (BCN29825) | Canya. Canya americana. Canyer | For trauma | Stem | Direct use | 1 |
Phleum phleoides (L.) Karsten (BCN113804) | Herba de les pedres | Analgesic | Inflorescence | Tisane | 1 | |
Triticum aestivum L. (BCN29963) | Blat. Farina (elaborated product). Pa (elaborated product). Palla (elaborated product). Segó (bran) | Antidiarrhoeala. antihelminthic. internal antiseptica. postpartum coadjuvanta. restorativea | Bran. fruit | Direct use. emulsion. poultice. solution | 14 | |
Zea mays L. (BCN29830) | Blat de morassa. Blat de moret. Blat de moro. Farro (elaborated product) | Diuretic. renal anti-inflammatory.. renal lithotriptic. urinary antiseptic | Styles and stigmas | Tisane | 20 | |
Ranunculaceae | Anemone hepatica L. (BCN29834) | Herba fetgera | For undetermined illnessesa, hepatoprotectiveb | Flower. leaf | Direct use. not reported. tisane | 11 |
Clematis flammula L. (BCN29856) | Viadella. Virobella | For warts. not reported | Leaf | Direct use. poultice | 3 | |
Rosaceae | Agrimonia eupatoria L. (BCN-E-193) | Herba cuquera | Antihelminthic | Flower | Tisane | 2 |
Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (BCN29858) | Arç. Arç blanc | Antihypertensive. cardiotonic | Flower | Tisane | 3 | |
Cydonia oblonga Mill. (BCN46849) | Codony (fruit). Codonyat (elaborated product). Codonyer | Antidiarrhoeal. antitussive. not reported. stomachic | Fruit | Alcoholic tincture, decoction, not reported. syrup | 15 | |
Potentilla reptans L. (BCN29754) | Gram negre | Antihypertensive | Root | Tisane | 1 | |
Prunus avium (L.) L. (BCN29827) | Cirera (fruit). Cirerer | Diuretic, for the influenza | Stem | Tisane | 2 | |
Pyrus malus L. subsp. mitis (Wallr.) O.Bolòs et J.Vigo (BCN46830) | Poma (fruit). Poma aspra (fruit). Poma cambusina (fruit). Poma camosa (fruit). Poma capçana (fruit). Poma del ciri (fruit). Poma del ciri groga (fruit). Poma del ciri vermella (fruit). Poma golden (fruit). Poma rodona (fruit). Poma royal (fruit). Pomer. Pomer del ciri. Pomera. Pomera del ciri | Anticatarrhal. restorative | Fruit | Direct use | 3 | |
Rosa canina L. (BCN29772) | Rosa. Rosa de pastor. Roser | Anticatarrhal | Fruit | Tisane | 1 | |
Rubus ulmifolius Schott (BCN29938) | Bardissa. Mora (fruit). Mora negra (fruit). Romeguera | Antidiarrhoeal. for stings. pharyngeal anti-inflammatory. vulnerary | Leaf. young shoot | Direct use. gargle | 4 | |
Sanguisorba minor Scop. (BCN113728) | Esparcet bord | Antdiarrhoeal | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 | |
Rubiaceae | Asperula cynanchica L. (BCN29634) | Herba prima | Diuretic. intestinal anti-inflammatory. renal lithotriptic. urinary antiseptic | Aerial part | Tisane | 16 |
Coffea arabica L. (BCN46852)c | Cafè | Antihypotensive | Seed | Tisane | 2 | |
Rutaceae | Citrus limon (L.) Burm. (BCN46853) | Llimona (fruit). Llimoner | Anticatarrhal. anti-eccymotic. antihypertensive. digestive. for amygdalitis. restorative | Fruit | Direct use. gargle. not reported. tisane | 9 |
Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck (BCN24752) | Taronger. Taronger dolç. Taronja (fruit) | Anticatarrhal | Fruit | Direct use | 1 | |
Ruta chalepensis L. (BCN29940) | Ruda | Abortiveb. analgesicb. antihelminthicb. anti-inflammatory/antiseptic/cicatrizing mucronala. diuretic, for amygdalitis. for respiratory disorders. laxativeb. not reported. ocular antiseptic. ruminant antistatica, stomachic | Aerial part | Bath. direct use. liniment. poultice. not reported. tisane | 38 | |
Smilacaceae | Smilax aspera L. (BCN29951) | Arítjol | Analgesic. antihypertensive | Root | Decoction. liniment | 2 |
Solanaceae | Nicotiana tabacum L. (BCN48711) | Tabac | Antihelminthic. antitussive | Leaf | Direct use. fumigation | 3 |
Solanum melongena L. (BCN25004) | Albergínia | For warts | Fruit | Direct use | 1 | |
Solanum tuberosum L. (BCN29797) | Patata. Patatera. Trumfera | Antipyrotic | Tuber | Direct use | 1 | |
Thymelaeaceae | Daphne gnidium L. (BCN29687) | – | Antidiarrhoeala | Aerial part | Direct use | 1 |
Ulmaceae | Ulmus minor Mill. (BCN113729) | Om | Anticholesterolemic. antipyrotic | Bark. leaf | Bath. tisane | 3 |
Urticaceae | Parietaria officinalis L. subsp. judaica (L.) Béguinot (BCN113715) | Blet de paret. Mollerosa | Analgesic. anticatarrhal. antihaemorrhoidal. buccal antiseptic. digestive. for digestive disorders. for stings. for urticaria. postpartum coadjuvant. urinary antiseptic. vaginal antiseptic | Aerial part | Bath. collutorium. direct use. not reported. poultice. tisane | 15 |
Urtica dioica L. (BCN29814) | Ortiga | Against prurigo. antieritematous. antihypertensive. emmenagogue. hemathocathartic. not reported. vasotonic | Aerial part. root | Bath. decoction. direct use. not reported. tisane | 10 | |
Urtica urens L. (BCN29966) | Ortiga de fulla petita | Anticatarrhal | Aerial part | Tisane | 1 | |
Verbenaceae | Lippia triphylla (L’Hér.) O. Kuntze (BCN29886) | Marialluïsa | Digestive. emmenagogue. for headache. laxative. not reported. postpartum coadjuvanta. stomachic | Leaf | Decoction. emulsion. tisane | 21 |
Violaceae | Viola alba Besser (BCN27286) | Viola. Violeta | For the influenza | Flower | Tisane | 1 |
Vitaceae | Vitis vinifera L. (BCN29972) | Raïm (fruit). Sarment. Vi (elaborated product). Vinagre (elaborated product). Vinya | Analgesic. anticholesterolemic. antieritematous. antipyretic. antitussivea. for abscesses. for blood disorders. for stings. partum coadjuvanta | Fruit. leaf | Bath. collutorium. direct use. medicinal wine. poultice. tisane | 14 |