Table 5 Fodder plants reported in the studied area

Amaranthaceae

Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris var. crassa (Alef.) Helm (BCN50761)

Bleda. Polpa (elaborated product). Remolatxa. Sucre (elaborated product). Sucre candi (elaborated product)

Air dried^a. Boiled in water^{a, e}. Raw^{b, e}

Root. Whole plant

C

Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris var. vulgaris (BCN46075)

Bleda

Boiled in water^e

Aerial part

C

Apiaceae

Foeniculum vulgare Mill. (BCN26350)

Fonoll

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Aquifoliaceae

Ilex aquifolium L. (BCN29876)

Grèvol

Raw^f

Leaf

W

Araceae

Arum italicum Mill. (BCN32358)

Xàrria. Xèrria

Boiled in water^e. Raw

Root. Whole plant

W

Araliaceae

Hedera helix L. (BCN29869)

Heura. Heura d’alzina

Raw^{a, g}

Leaf

W

Asparagaceae

Agave americana L. (BCN46860)

Figuerassa

Boiled in water^{a, e}

Leaf

W

Aphyllanthes monspeliensis L. (BCN29627)

Llonsa. Pa de cucut

Raw^a

Aerial part

W

Asteraceae

Centaurea jacea L. (BCN21907)

Caps de burro

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Chondrilla juncea L. (BCN29852)

Màstec

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Cichorium endivia L. (BCN46854)

Escarola

Raw

Leaf

C

Cichorium intybus L. (BCN29660)

Cama-roja. Xicoia. Xicoina. Xicòria

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth (BCN113704)

Cosconilla

Raw^f

Leaf

W

Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. (BCN29958)

Card

Raw^b

Aerial part

W

Sonchus oleraceus L. (BCN113723)

Lletissó. Llipsó. Llistó

Air dried^f. Raw^{f, g}

Aerial part

W

Sonchus sp.

Llepsó. Lletissó. Llistó

Raw^{a, c, f}

Aerial part

W

Sonchus tenerrimus L. (BCN29954)

Lletissó. Llitsó

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Taraxacum officinale Weber in Wiggers (BCN25948)

Dent de lleó. Xicoia

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Brassicaceae

Brassica napus L. (BCN46856)

Nap. Nap de bou. Nap del camp

Boiled in water^{a, e}. Raw^{a, e}

Aerial part. Root. Whole plant

C

Brassica oleracea L. subsp. oleracea (BCN32181)

Bròquil. Col. Col aloma

Boiled in water^{a, e}. Raw^{c, e, f}

Leaf

C

Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medic. (BCN46079)

Bossa de pastor. Caps blancs

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Raphanus raphanistrum L. subsp. sativus (L.) Domin (BCN49860)

Rave

Raw^a

Whole plant

C

Cannabaceae

Celtis australis L. (BCN29845)

Lledó (fruit). Lledoner

Boiled in water^e. Raw^{a, e}

Leaf

C

Caprifoliaceae

Scabiosa atropurpurea L. (BCN29947)

Escabiosa

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Convolvulaceae

Convolvulus arvensis L. (BCN29663)

Corretjola

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Cucurbitaceae

Cucumis melo L. (BCN46851)

Meló (fruit)

Raw^e

Epicarp. Fruit

C

Cucurbita maxima Duch. in Lam. (BCN-S-1499)

Rabequet (fruit). Carabassa (fruit)

Boiled in water^e

Fruit

C

Cucurbita pepo L. var. oblonga Link (BCN29859)

Carabassó (fruit)

Raw^e

Fruit

C

Cucurbita pepo L. var. pepo (BCN49858)

Carbassa (fruit). Carbassera. Rabequet (fruit)

Boiled in water^e. Raw^e

Fruit

C

Equisetaceae

Equisetum arvense L. (BCN24767)

Cua de cavall. Sangnua

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Equisetum sp.

Cua de cavall. Sangnua

Raw^{a, d}

Aerial part

W

Ericaceae

Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull (BCN113722)

Bronsa. Bronsó

Raw^a

Aerial part

W

Fabaceae

Ceratonia siliqua L. (BCN32177)

Garrofa (fruit)

Air-dried^{a, d}

Fruit

C

Lupinus albus L. (BCN64375)

Llobí

Raw^{a, e}

Seed

C

Medicago sativa L. (BCN29891)

Userda

Air-dried^{a, b, d, e, f}. Boiled in water^a. Raw^{b, f}

Aerial part

C

Onobrychis viciifolia Scop. (BCN113732)

Esparcet. Trepadella

Air-dried^{a, e, f, g}. Raw^f. Not reported^f

Aerial part

C

Pisum sativum L. (BCN32140)

Pèsol

Raw^c

Fruit

C

Robinia pseudoacacia L. (BCN31298)

Acàcia. Acàcia de jardí

Raw^b

Leaf

C

Spartium junceum L. (BCN29956)

Ginesta

Raw^b

Aerial part

W

Trifolium incarnatum L. (BCN25026)

Fenc

Air-dried^{a, d}. Boiled in water^a. Raw^a

Aerial part

C

Trifolium pratense L. (BCN29811)

Trèfola. Trèfoga

Air dried^a. Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Trigonella foenum-graecum L. (BCN32120)

Senigrec

Raw

Aerial part

W

Vicia faba L. (BCN46826)

Fava

Air-dried^{d, e}. Raw^a

Seed

C

Vicia sativa L. (BCN47746)

Veça

Raw^{a, f}

Aerial part

C

Fagaceae

Castanea sativa Mill. (BCN29844)

Castanya (fruit). Castanyer

Raw^e

Fruit

C

Quercus ilex L. (BCN113730)

Aglà (fruit). Alzina. Aulina. Gla (fruit)

Air dried^e. Boiled in water^e. Cooked^e. Raw^{a, e, f}

Fruit. Leaf. Young shoot

W

Quercus pubescens Willd. (BCN30007)

Roure

Raw^{a, e}

Aerial part

W

Quercus suber L. (BCN46829)

Suro. Alzina surera

Raw^a

Leaf

W

Linaceae

Linum usitatissimum L. (BCN47281)

Farina de llinet (elaborated product). Llinet

Air dried^e

Seed

C

Malvaceae

Malva sylvestris L. (BCN29889)

Malva. Malva rosa

Raw^f

Leaf

W

Moraceae

Ficus carica L. (BCN24887)

Figa (infructescence). Figa d’Alacant (infructescence). Figa de coll de senyora (infructescence). Figa de coll llarg blanca (infructescence). Figa de coll llarg negra (infructescence). Figa de pota de cavall (infructescence). Figa de Sant Joan (infructescence). Figa negra (infructescence). Figuera. Figuera de coll de senyora

Raw^e

Infructescence

C

Oleaceae

Fraxinus excelsior L. (BCN46844)

Freixa

Raw^{b, g}

Leaf

W

Passifloraceae

Passiflora caerulea L. (BCN29747)

Flor de crist

Raw^g

Aerial part

C

Plantaginaceae

Plantago lanceolata L. (BCN32138)

Plantatge de fulla estreta. Plantatge estret

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Plantago major L. (BCN29910)

Plantatge. Plantatge ample. Plantatge de fulla ampla

Raw^f

Aerial part. Leaf. Whole plant

W

Plantago sp.

Plantatge

Raw^f

Leaf

W

Poaceae

Arundo donax L. (BCN29825)

Canya. Canya americana. Canyer

Raw^{a, b}

Leaf

W

Avena sativa L. (BCN29839)

Civada

Air dried^{a, c, f}. Raw^b

Aerial part. Fruit

C

Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers (BCN29686)

Gram

Raw^a

Aerial part

W

Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. (BCN113745)

Forcadella. Xereix

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Hordeum vulgare L. (BCN46843)

Ordi

Air dried^{c, g}. Boiled in water^e

Aerial part. Fruit

C

Lolium perenne L. (BCN58204)

Margall. Raigràs

Air dried^{a, g}. Raw^{b, f}

Aerial part

C

Panicum miliaceum L. (BCN12911)

Mill

Air dried^c

Fruit

C

Phalaris arundinacea L. (BCN51675)

–

Raw^b

Aerial part

C

Secale cereale L. (BCN46828)

Sègol. Sègal

Air dried^a. Boiled in water^a. Raw^b

Aerial part. Fruit

C

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench (BCN31310)

Melca. Sorgo

Air dried^{a, c, d}. Raw^a

Aerial part

C

Triticum aestivum L. (BCN29963)

Blat. Farina (elaborated product). Pa (elaborated product). Palla (elaborated product). Segó (bran)

Air dried^{a, b, c, d, e}. Boiled in water^{c, e}. Cooked^f

Aerial part. Bran. Fruit

C

Zea mays L. (BCN29830)

Blat de morassa. Blat de moret. Blat de moro. Farro (elaborated product)

Air dried^{a, c, d, e, f, g}. Boiled in water^{c, e}. Raw^a

Aerial part. Bract. Fruit

C

Polygonaceae

Fagopyrum esculentum Moench (BCN24886)

Fajol

Boiled in water

Seed

C

Portulacaceae

Portulaca oleracea L. (BCN46835)

Verdolaga

Raw^{a, e, f}

Aerial part

W

Primulaceae

Anagallis arvensis L. (BCN29974)

Marruc

Raw^c

Aerial part

W

Ranunculaceae

Anemone hepatica L. (BCN29834)

Herba fetgera

Raw^c

Leaf

W

Clematis flammula L. (BCN29856)

Viadella. Virobella

Air dried^a

Leaf

W

Clematis recta L. (BCN113720)

Viadella

Air dried^a

Aerial part

W

Clematis vitalba L. (BCN29857)

Ridorta

Air dried^a. Raw^g

Leaf

W

Rosaceae

Rubus ulmifolius Schott (BCN29938)

Bardissa. Mora (fruit). Mora negra (fruit). Romeguera

Raw^b

Young shoot

W

Smilacaceae

Sanguisorba minor Scop. (BCN113728)

Esparcet bord

Raw^a

Aerial part

W

Smilax aspera L. (BCN29951)

Arítjol

Raw^f

Aerial part

W

Solanaceae

Solanum lycopersicum L. (BCN29952)

Tomata (fruit). Tomata de guardar (fruit). Tomata de la meta (fruit). Tomata de penjar (fruit). Tomata dels tres cantos (fruit). Tomata plena (fruit). Tomata poma (fruit)

Raw^c

Fruit

C

Solanum tuberosum L. (BCN29797)

Patata. Patatera. Trumfera

Boiled in water^{c, e}. Raw

Tuber

C

Ulmaceae

Ulmus minor Mill. (BCN113729)

Om

Boiled in water^e. Raw^{a, b, e, f}

Leaf

W